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Patna High Court

Chotu Kumar @ Chhotu KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to the stipulated conditions.

Summary

Chotu Kumar, a driver, was arrested after police seized 87.75 litres of foreign liquor from his vehicle and he was charged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. The petitioner claimed he had no knowledge of the liquor, was merely a driver, and had a clean antecedent, seeking bail. The State opposed the bail. The court considered the facts, the petitioner’s willingness to deposit a bail amount and provide sureties, and the conditions imposed for bail. It ordered his release on bail of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions such as presence in court, verification of antecedents, and possible cancellation for future offences. The order emphasized that any observations made would not affect the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Whether the petitioner is likely to flee, tamper with evidence, or re‑offend
  • Whether the petitioner’s claim of innocence and lack of knowledge of the contraband warrants bail

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise offence
  • Section 30(a)
  • foreign liquor
  • driver
  • criminal antecedent
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.89869 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-358 Year-2025 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Bhagalpur
                 ======================================================
                 Chotu Kumar @ Chhotu Kumar S/o Umesh Mandal Resident of Village - Jay
                 Mangal Tola, Police Station - Ismailpur, District - Bhagalpur

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Dr. Manoj Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mrs. Pronoti Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   08-01-2026                      Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned APP for the State.

                                2. Petitioner, who is in custody, seeks bail in

                   connection with Excise (Sadar) P.S. Case No. 358 of 2025

                   registered for the offence(s) punishable under Section(s)

                   30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the informant,

                   along with the police force while on a patrolling duty

                   intercepted a car and on search a total of 87.750 litres of

                   foreign liquor was recovered. The driver of the said car was

                   apprehended on the spot and disclosed his name as Chotu

                   Kumar (the petitioner).

                                4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89869 of 2025(2) dt.08-01-2026
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          that the petitioner is innocent and has been falsely

          implicated in the present case, having no concern

          whatsoever with the alleged recovery of liquor. It has

          further been submitted that the petitioner was merely the

          driver of the car and had no knowledge of the consignment

          kept therein. The learned counsel lastly submits that the

          petitioner has clean antecedent and he is in custody since

          25.09.2025.

                       5. The petitioner is willing and undertakes to

          deposit a sum of Rs. 2,500/- in the account of Lawyers’

          Association Welfare Benevolent Fund, bearing Account No.

          7801893276, IFSC Code: IDIB000L501, Indian Bank,

          LNMI Branch, Bailey Road, Patna.

                       6. The learned A.P.P. has vehemently opposed the

          prayer for bail.

                       7. Regard being had to the facts and circumstances

          of the case, let the petitioner, above named, be released on

          bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction

          of    the     learned       court       below        where   the   case   is

          pending/successor court in connection Excise (Sadar) P.S.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89869 of 2025(2) dt.08-01-2026
                                            3/4




          Case No. 358 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:-

                       (i) One of the bailors of the petitioner shall be his

          close relative and the other shall be the local resident.

                       (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically present

          in Court on each date of the trial.

                       (iii) In case of absence on two consecutive dates

          or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of the

          petitioner will be liable to be cancelled by the court

          concerned.

                       (iv) If the petitioner is found involved in similar

          nature of offence in future, the prosecution shall be at

          liberty to move for cancellation of his bail bond.

                       (v) The learned Court below shall verify the

          criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any stage

          it is found that the petitioner has concealed his criminal

          antecedent, the court below shall take step for cancellation

          of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of

          bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order shall not

          be delayed for purpose of or in the name of verification.

                       8. The bail bond of the petitioner shall be accepted

          by the learned Trial Court on showing receipt of deposit of
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89869 of 2025(2) dt.08-01-2026
                                                       4/4




                     aforesaid amount with the Lawyers’ Association Welfare

                     Benevolent Fund.

                                  9. Accordingly, the prayer for bail is allowed.

                                  10. It is made clear that the observation, if any,

                     made in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                              (Sourendra Pandey, J)
aditya/-

U


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