Patna High Court
Nawal SahversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- ARUN KUMAR JHA
Holding
Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to bond and conditions.
Summary
The petitioner, Nawal Sah, was arrested in connection with a murder case (Shikarganj P.S. Case No.212 of 2025) alleged under Sections 103(1), 61(2) read with 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The prosecution alleged that the second husband of an informant was shot dead and that the petitioner, an associate of the deceased’s brother, was involved, but no direct material or eyewitness evidence linked him to the killing. The petitioner’s counsel argued that he is innocent, has no criminal antecedent, and that the charge‑sheet filed after a prolonged custody (since 30‑08‑2025) contains no cogent proof of his participation. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the offences. Considering the lack of substantive evidence, the petitioner’s clean record, the period of custody already served, and the filing of the charge‑sheet, the court granted bail on a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions under Section 480(3) of the BNSS. The bail order was subject to compliance with attendance requirements and cancellation on violation.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 480(3) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita given the nature of the offences and the evidentiary material.
Legislation cited
- Arms Act — s. 27
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 103(1), 480(3), 61(2) r/w 3(5)
Subjects
- bail
- criminal procedure
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- Arms Act
- evidence
- clean antecedent
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.90473 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-212 Year-2025 Thana- SHIKARGANJ District- East Champaran
======================================================
Nawal Sah S/O Panchu Sah @ Pachu Sah R/O Village- Kohbarwa, P.S-
Shikarganj, Distt.- East Champaran.
... ... Petitioner/s
Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Abhishek Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Sanjay Kumar Singh, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN KUMAR JHA
ORAL ORDER
3 20-02-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
APP for the State.
02. In the present case, the petitioner seeks bail in
connection with Shikarganj P.S. Case No. 212 of 2025
registered for the alleged offences under Sections 103(1), 61(2)
r/w 3(5) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the
Arms Act.
03. As per prosecution case, second husband of the
informant was shot dead and the informant named co-accused
persons including her first husband for being involved in the
occurrence. The name of the petitioner transpired during
investigation for being involved in the alleged occurrence.
04. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner is innocent and has been falsely implicated in this
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90473 of 2025(3) dt.20-02-2026
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case. Learned counsel further submits that the deceased was the
own brother of the first husband of the informant and the
petitioner is said to be associate of the brother of the deceased.
During investigation, no material has come up on record
showing the complicity of the petitioner in the alleged
occurrence. Even in confessional statement, it has only come
that the petitioner accompanied the co-accused when the co-
accused shot dead his brother. However, no one has seen the
killing. The petitioner has been made accused in the present case
without any cogent evidence or material. The petitioner is in
custody since 30.08.2025 and charge-sheet has been submitted.
The petitioner is having no criminal antecedent.
05. Learned APP for the State opposes the submission
made on behalf of the petitioner.
06. Having regard to the facts and circumstances and
submissions made on behalf of the parties and considering the
nature of materials collected against the petitioner in the light of
allegation made and also considering the period of custody of
the petitioner and his clean antecedent along with submission of
charge-sheet, the petitioner above named is directed to be
released on bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (ten
thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90473 of 2025(3) dt.20-02-2026
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satisfaction of learned Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Sikarahna,
East Champaran, Motihari/court concerned in connection with
Shikarganj P.S. Case No. 212 of 2025, subject to the conditions
mentioned in Section 480(3) of BNSS and the following
conditions:
(i) One of the bailors will be a close relative of
the petitioner.
(ii) The petitioner will remain present on each and
every date fixed by the court below.
(iii) In case of absence on three consecutive dates
or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail
bond of the petitioner will be liable to be
cancelled by the court concerned.
(Arun Kumar Jha, J)
Ashish/-
U T
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