Patna High Court
PRATIMA DEVIversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- ARUN KUMAR JHA
Holding
The court held that the petitioner is entitled to bail, subject to the conditions prescribed under Section 480(3) of the B.N.S.S.
Summary
The petitioner, Pratima Devi, was arrested in connection with a murder case (PS Chanpatiya Case No. 111 of 2025) alleged under Sections 103(1) and 238 read with Section 3(5) of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act, 2023. The prosecution claims she, along with co‑accused, strangulated the brother of an informant, while the defence argues she is innocent, the FIR was lodged after a three‑month delay, and there is no substantive material against her. The petitioner has a clean antecedent, has been in custody since 25‑07‑2025, and the chargesheet has already been filed. The State opposed bail, alleging her participation in the murder. The Court, considering her gender, clean record, the delay in filing the FIR, and the material on record, granted bail subject to a Rs.10,000 bond, two sureties, and conditions under Section 480(3) of the B.N.S.S.
Issues considered
- Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail under Section 480(3) of the Bihar Narcotic Substances (Special) Act in view of the nature of the offences and the material on record.
- Whether the delay in lodging the FIR and the petitioner’s clean antecedent justify the grant of bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Narcotic Substances Act, 2023 — s. 103(1), 238, 3(5)
Subjects
- bail
- criminal procedure
- Section 103
- Section 238
- Section 480
- gender considerations
- clean antecedent
- delay in FIR
- chargesheet
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.90474 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-111 Year-2025 Thana- CHANPATIA District- West Champaran
======================================================
Pratima Devi W/o- Late Rohit Yadav, R/v- Ahir Toli, Puraina, PS-
Chanpatiya, Dist- West Champaran.
... ... Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner : Mr. Sarvesh Kashyap, Advocate
For the State : Mr. Ashok Kumar Singh, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN KUMAR JHA
ORAL ORDER
3 23-02-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. In the present case, the petitioner seeks bail in
connection with Chanpatiya P.S. Case No. 111 of 2025 dated
27.06.2025, registered for the offences punishable under
Sections 103(1) and 238 read with Section 3(5) of the B.N.S.,
2023.
3. As per the prosecution case, the dead body of the
brother of the informant was found near railway track. On
further enquiry by the informant, he came to know about the
petitioner, the wife of the deceased, and other co-accused
persons who killed his brother and threw the body near railway
track.
4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90474 of 2025(3) dt.23-02-2026
2/4
petitioner submits that petitioner is innocent and she has falsely
been implicated in the present case. There is no substantive
material against the petitioner, except the suspicion of the
informant. Moreover, the FIR has been lodged after delay of
more than 3 months. Initially, a UD case was registered for
death of the brother of the informant and after the post-mortem
report came, showing strangulation to be the cause of death of
brother of informant, this false case has been lodged. Learned
counsel further submits that petitioner was legally wedded wife
of the deceased and on the alleged date of occurrence, a small
quarrel took place between the petitioner and the deceased, and
the deceased went outside in a drunken condition and petitioner
went to sleep. Thereafter, she had no knowledge regarding what
had happened. Though she subsequently came to know that her
husband had succumbed to injuries caused in a train accident
and his dead body was lying in a maize field. Learned counsel
next submits that petitioner is having clean antecedent and
chargesheet has been submitted. Learned counsel lastly submits
that petitioner is in custody since 25.07.2025.
5. Learned A.P.P. appearing on behalf of the State
opposes the submissions made on behalf of the petitioner and
submits that the petitioner along with her paramour and other
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90474 of 2025(3) dt.23-02-2026
3/4
co-accused strangulated the brother of the informant to death
and this fact came to notice after post-mortem was conducted,
otherwise it was being treated as a UD case.
6. Having regard to the facts and circumstances and
submissions made on behalf of the parties and considering the
fact that petitioner is a lady and also considering the nature of
allegation against her and the material available on record and
further considering clean antecedent of the petitioner, her period
of custody and submission of chargesheet, the petitioner, above-
named, is directed to be released on bail, on furnishing bail
bonds of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand Only) with two
sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned
Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bettiah, West Champaran / concerned
Court, in connection with Chanpatiya P.S. Case No. 111 of
2025, subject to the condition laid down under Section 480(3) of
the B.N.S.S. and other following conditions:
(i) One of the bailors will be a close relative of the
petitioner.
(ii) The petitioner will remain present on each and
every date fixed by the court below, if so required by the learned
trial Court.
(iii) In case of absence on three consecutive dates
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90474 of 2025(3) dt.23-02-2026
4/4
or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of the
petitioner will be liable to be cancelled by the Court concerned.
(Arun Kumar Jha, J)
Shahnawaz/-
U T
Checking your session…
Lawyer court records for this case
Associated through the court’s case reference.