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Patna High Court

Rambabu Sharma @ Rambabu Kumar SharmaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was granted to petitioner no.1, Rambabu Sharma, and denied to petitioner no.2, Jiuat Sharma.

Summary

The petitioners, Rambabu Sharma and Jiuat Sharma, sought anticipatory bail in connection with a police case (No. 450 of 2025) alleging offences under several sections of the Indian Penal Code, including assault and rioting. The informant claimed that Rambabu assaulted him with a gandasa, while Jiuat assaulted the informant's brother, resulting in injuries. The court noted that the injury to the informant was simple, whereas the injury to the brother was grievous, and that Rambabu had no prior criminal record. Consequently, the court rejected Jiuat Sharma's anticipatory bail application but granted bail to Rambabu Sharma with stringent conditions. The order directs Rambabu to furnish bail bonds, appear before the trial court and police regularly, and refrain from tampering with evidence or committing further offences.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to petitioner no.1 (Rambabu Sharma) given the nature of the alleged injury and his lack of criminal antecedent.
  • Whether anticipatory bail should be denied to petitioner no.2 (Jiuat Sharma) in view of the grievous injury alleged against him.
  • Whether the conditions imposed on the grant of anticipatory bail are appropriate under law.

Legislation cited

  • Indian Penal Code — s. 109, 115(2), 117(2), 118(1), 126(2), 303(2), 3(5), 351(2), 352

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • assault
  • grievous injury
  • simple injury
  • criminal antecedent
  • Indian Penal Code
  • high court order
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.90653 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-450 Year-2025 Thana- TURKAULIYA District- East
                                                       Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Rambabu Sharma @ Rambabu Kumar Sharma S/o Jiuat Sharma Resident of
                  -Turkauliya Sharma Tola, P.S - Turkauliya, District - East Champaran,
                  Motihari
           2.    Jiuat Sharma S/o Late Baldeo Sharma Resident of -Turkauliya Sharma Tola,
                 P.S - Turkauliya, District - East Champaran, Motihari

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :        Mr. Sharda Nand Mishra, Advocate
                                         :        Ms. Isha Mishra, Advocate
                                         :        Mr. Dhandev Kumar, Advocate
                 For the State           :        Mr. Bharat Bhushan, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   15-01-2026                          Heard Ms. Isha Mishra, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and learned APP representing the State.

                                  2. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in

                   connection with Turkauliya P.S. Case No. 450 of 2025

                   registered for the offence under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 118(1),

                   117(2), 109, 303(2), 351(2), 352 and 3(5) of the B.N.S., lodged

                   on 11.09.2025 by the informant, Ramprasad Sharma.

                                  3. As per the prosecution story, the informant alleged

                   that on the issue of construction of PCC road, firstly petitioner

                   no.1, Rambabu Sharma abused, though the locals intervened

                   and the matter was resolved, later armed variously, the accused
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90653 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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          came and allegation is that they assaulted the informant side.

          Specific allegation is against Rambabu Sharma @ Rambabu

          Kumar Sharma, petitioner no.1, that he gave Gandasa blow on

          the head of the informant and when his brother Shivpujan

          Sharma came to rescue was assaulted by Jiuat Sharma. Futher

          allegation is against other also, this led to the F.I.R.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          injury report shows that the injury sustained by the informant

          has been found to be simple in nature.

                       5. Learned APP Mr. Bharat Bhushan, on the other

          hand opposes the prayer submits that a perusal of the second

          injury report would show that the injury sustained inflicted by

          the petitioner no.2, Jiuat Sharma to Shivpujan Sharma have

          been found to be grievous in nature.

                       6. Considering the submissions of the parties and the

          allegation that has come against petitioner no.2, Jiuat Sharma,

          his anticipatory bail application stands rejected.

                       7. So far as the petitioner no.1, Rambabu Sharma @

          Rambabu Kumar Sharma is concerned though allegation of

          assault is there, the injury has been found to be simple in nature,

          he do not have criminal antecedent, in that background, this

          Court is inclined to extend petitioner no.1, Rambabu Sharma @
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90653 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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          Rambabu Kumar Sharma the privilege of anticipatory bail.

                       8. Let the petitioner no.1, Rambabu Sharma @

          Rambabu Kumar Sharma be released on bail in the event of

          arrest or surrender within a period of four weeks from the

          receipt of this order, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Ten thousand) each with two sureties of like amount each to the

          satisfaction of        learned Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, East

          Champaran, Motihari, in connection with Turkauliya P.S. Case

          No. 450 of 2025 subject to the following conditions:-

                       (i) one of the bailor should be the family

          member/relative of the petitioner no.1, Rambabu Sharma @

          Rambabu Kumar Sharma who shall provide official document

          (Aadhar Card/Voter Id/Driving License/Pan Card) to show

          his/her bona fide;

                       (ii) the petitioner no.1, Rambabu Sharma @ Rambabu

          Kumar Sharma shall appear on each and every date before the

          Trial Court and failure to do so for two consecutive dates

          without plausible reason will entail cancellation of their bail

          bond by the Trial Court itself;

                       (iii) the petitioner no.1, Rambabu Sharma @

          Rambabu Kumar Sharma shall appear before the concerned

          police station every month for next six months to mark their
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90653 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
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                      attendance and at the end of the period a certificate be submitted

                      before the Trial Court failing which the State shall be at liberty

                      to take steps for cancellation of bail bonds;

                                   (iv) the petitioner no.1, Rambabu Sharma @

                      Rambabu Kumar Sharma shall in no way try to induce or

                      promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

                      failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                      cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                   (v) the petitioner no.1, Rambabu Sharma @ Rambabu

                      Kumar Sharma shall desist from committing any criminal

                      offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty to take

                      steps for cancellation of bail bonds.



                                                     (Rajiv Roy, J)
vinayak/-

U      T


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