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Patna High Court

Shrawan Kumar @ Sharwan kumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

In the absence of any specific allegation of assault or overt act against the petitioner in the FIR, bail must be granted.

Summary

Shrawan Kumar was arrested in connection with a mob attack and extortion alleged under several sections of the Bihar Negotiable S... Act, 2023. The FIR named him among 40-50 persons but did not allege any specific assault or overt act by him. The petitioner sought bail, arguing the lack of specific charges against him, while the State opposed bail citing his involvement in other cases. The court examined whether a specific allegation is required for bail and found none in the FIR. Consequently, the court granted bail on a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding cooperation, attendance, and non‑tampering with evidence.

Issues considered

  • Whether the absence of a specific allegation of assault or overt act against the petitioner precludes denial of bail.
  • Whether the petitioner can be granted bail despite being part of a larger mob alleged to have committed extortion and violent offences.
  • Whether the petitioner’s involvement in other cases affects the grant of bail in the present case.

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • extortion
  • mob violence
  • specific allegation
  • Bihar

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.90954 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-295 Year-2025 Thana- BAUNSI District- Banka
                 ======================================================
                 Shrawan Kumar @ Sharwan kumar Son of Late Doman Chaudhary Resident
                 of Village -Pagwara, Police Station- Hansdiha, District -Dumka (Jharkhand)

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Ajay Mukherjee, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Shahabuddin Azeem @ S. Azeem, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   13-01-2026                    Heard Mr.Ajay Mukherjee, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr.Shahabuddin Azeem @ S. Azeem, learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   20.10.2025 in connection with Bounsi P.S. Case No. 295 of

                   2025, F.I.R. dated 19.10.2025 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Sections 191(2), 190, 126(2), 115(2), 109,

                   308(3), 324(4), 329(3), 352, 351(2) of BNS, 2023.

                                3. The prosecution story as per the FIR is that the

                   informant who is father of the St. Joseph School, Harimora,

                   Bounsi, on 19.10.2025 he was getting the school boundary

                   constructed, then at around 13.10 hours, Parmeshwar Yadav,

                   Shridhar Yadav, Pappu Yadav, Vinod Yadav, along with 40-30

                   parsons, all carrying sticks, batons, swords, spear and iron rods,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90954 of 2025(2) dt.13-01-2026
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          came to the construction site and started abusing and demanding

          ten lakh rupees as extortion. They also launched a deadly attack

          on the informant and the construction workers but somehow

          they managed to escape. The agitated mob caught one of the

          workers namely Vinod Rana and assaulted him brutally, causing

          head injury. They destroyed the under construction boundary

          wall. Shahwaz Hasan, who was overseeing the work, was also

          attacked with a sword. On getting information when the police

          personnel arrived, they ran away but the accused persons-Bipin

          Kumar, Suraj Kumar, Shrawan Kumar and others were caught

          by the police.

                       4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

          submits that it appears from the FIR that although the petitioner

          is named in the FIR alongwith 40 to 50 unknown persons but

          there is no specific allegation of any assault or overt-act

          attributed against the petitioner rather there is general and

          omnibus allegation against all the accused persons including the

          petitioner. The police, after investigation, submitted chargesheet

          against the petitioner and the petitioner is in custody since

          20.10.2025.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the prayer

          for bail of the petitioner and submits that the petitioner carries
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90954 of 2025(2) dt.13-01-2026
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          two more cases other than the present one but fairly submits that

          the petitioner is on bail in both the cases, as mentioned in para-3

          of the bail petition.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and there is no

          specific allegation of any assault or overt-act attributed against

          the petitioner in the FIR, let the petitioner, above named, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction       of      learned       Chief       Judicial   Magistrate,

          Banka/Successor Court, Banka in connection with Bounsi P.S.

          Case No. 295 of 2025, with the following conditions:-

                       (I) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

          on his/her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       (II) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

          for cancellation of bail.

                       (III) And, further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

          any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90954 of 2025(2) dt.13-01-2026
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                         criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-

U          T


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