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Patna High Court

Sumit Kumar @ Amit Kumar MandalversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to the conditions prescribed under Section 480(3) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

Summary

The petitioner, Sumit Kumar, was implicated in a theft from a Hanuman temple and charged under Sections 334(1) and 303(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution alleged his involvement, while the petitioner claimed innocence, stating that recovered items did not belong to him and that he had no criminal antecedent. The co‑accused had already been granted bail, and the petitioner had been in custody since 15‑06‑2025 with a charge‑sheet filed. The court examined the facts, the petitioner’s clean record, the period of custody, and the lack of material linking him to the crime. It ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs 10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 480(3) of the BNSS and additional personal surety requirements. The bail was granted with conditions of court attendance and cancellation upon repeated non‑appearance.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Sections 334(1) and 303(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
  • Whether the petitioner poses a risk of fleeing, tampering with evidence, or influencing witnesses.
  • Whether the bond amount and surety conditions are sufficient under Section 480(3) of the BNSS.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • theft
  • temple robbery
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Section 480(3)
  • clean antecedent
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.91069 of 2025
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-580 Year-2025 Thana- KATIHAR NAGAR District- Katihar
                 ======================================================
                 Sumit Kumar @ Amit Kumar Mandal Son of Late Ghanshyam Prasad Mandal
                 @ Late Ghanshyam Mandal R/O- Durgasthan, Professor Colony, P.S.- Nagar,
                 Distt.- Katihar.

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Md. Mushtaque Alam, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN KUMAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   24-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                02. In the present case, the petitioner seeks bail in

                   connection with Katihar Town P.S. Case No. 580 of 2025

                   registered for the alleged offences under Sections 334(1) and

                   303(2) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                                03. As per prosecution case, a theft was committed in

                   a Hanuman Temple and the name of the petitioner transpired

                   during investigation as one of the thieves.

                                04. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has been falsely implicated in this

                   case. The co-accused, from whom recovery has been made of

                   some brass articles and utensils stolen from the temple, has been
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91069 of 2025(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                            2/3




          granted bail by the learned trial court. The case of the petitioner

          is on much better footing. The recovery shown from the

          petitioner about some coins is not the recovery of stolen articles

          and the coins belong to the petitioner. Learned counsel further

          submits that, otherwise, there is no material to show the

          complicity of the petitioner in the whole occurrence. The

          petitioner has got no criminal antecedent and is in custody since

          15.06.2025. Charge-sheet has been submitted.

                       05. Learned APP for the State opposes the submission

          made on behalf of the petitioner.

                       06. Having regard to the facts and circumstances and

          submissions made on behalf of the parties and considering the

          period of custody of the petitioner and his clean antecedent

          along with submission of charge-sheet, the petitioner above

          named is directed to be released on bail on furnishing bail bonds

          of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial

          Magistrate, Katihar/court concerned in connection with Katihar

          Town P.S. Case No. 580 of 2025, subject to the conditions

          mentioned in Section 480(3) of BNSS and the following

          conditions:

                       (i) One of the bailors will be a close relative of
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91069 of 2025(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                                  the petitioner.

                                  (ii) The petitioner will remain present on each and

                                  every date fixed by the court below.

                                  (iii) In case of absence on three consecutive dates

                                  or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail

                                  bond of the petitioner will be liable to be

                                  cancelled by the court concerned.



                                                       (Arun Kumar Jha, J)
Ashish/-

U      T


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