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Patna High Court

Baliram Singh @ Balram SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The petition for anticipatory bail was denied.

Summary

Baliram Singh applied for anticipatory bail after being implicated in a murder case (Section 137(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023) based solely on a co‑accused's confessional statement, as his name does not appear in the FIR and no physical evidence links him to the crime. The State opposed the bail, citing the petitioner’s mobile‑tower location near the crime scene on the date of the incident and his prior communication with the co‑accused. The petitioner argued that the implication was merely suspicion, he was residing in Saharanpur at the relevant time, and he has a clean antecedent. The Court examined the tower‑location evidence and the confessional statement, finding them sufficient to corroborate the allegation. Consequently, the Court rejected the petition for anticipatory bail, stating that the order bears no effect on the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted when the petitioner is not named in the FIR but is implicated through a co‑accused’s confessional statement and tower‑location evidence.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • murder
  • confessional statement
  • tower location evidence
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Section 137(2)
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.91463 of 2025
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-96 Year-2025 Thana- VISHAMBHARPUR District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Baliram Singh @ Balram Singh, Son of Late Indrajeet Singh, Resident of
                 Village- Salehpur, P.S.- Vishambharpur, District- Gopalganj, at Present
                 resding at Gangoh Road, Gatta Mill Colony, Near Manak Mau Bijli Ghar, ,
                 P.S.-Saharanpur, Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Ajit Ranjan Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Upendra Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   23-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. Petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection with

                   Vishambharpur P.S. Case No. 96 of 2025 registered for the

                   offence under Section 137(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita,

                   2023.

                                3. The allegation against the petitioner is that he,

                   along with the apprehended co-accused Sandesh Kumar Singh,

                   has committed the murder of the husband of the informant.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is not named in the FIR and his name has surfaced in

                   the confessional statement of co-accused Sandesh Kumar Singh.

                   It has further been submitted that the confessional statement of a
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91463 of 2025(3) dt.23-02-2026
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          co-accused cannot be taken into account at this stage and despite

          such a statement, no incriminating material has been recovered

          against the petitioner. It has next been submitted that the

          petitioner has falsely been implicated in this case only because

          the father of the petitioner, namely, Indrajeet Singh, was shot

          dead by the deceased and therefore, only on suspicion, the

          petitioner has been implicated. It has also been submitted that

          the petitioner resides at Saharanpur and from perusal of the case

          diary, it would be evident that on 04.05.2025 his location was at

          Saharanpur. It has lastly been submitted that the petitioner has

          clean antecedent.

                       5. Learned APP for the state has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for anticipatory bail and while referring to the case

          diary, it has been submitted that the tower location of the

          petitioner was found to be in and around the place of occurrence

          on the date of occurrence and he had also talked to the

          apprehended co-accused, Sandesh Kumar Singh, one day prior

          to the said incident. It has, thus, been submitted that in view of

          such evidence, the petitioner should not be granted the benefit

          of anticipatory bail.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid submissions and taking

          into account that the petitioner's tower location was also found
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91463 of 2025(3) dt.23-02-2026
                                                          3/3




                        in and around the place of occurrence, which also goes on to

                        corroborate with the confessional statement made by the co-

                        accused Sandesh Kumar Singh, I am not inclined to enlarge the

                        petitioner on anticipatory bail.

                                     7. Accordingly, the prayer for anticipatory bail is

                        rejected.

                                     8. It is made clear that the observation, if any, made in

                        this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                                 (Sourendra Pandey, J)
manoj/-

U         T


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