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Patna High Court

Niraj Kumar Nayan @ Bittu KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

Regular bail was denied because the offence is heinous and the petitioners were directly involved in the murder.

Summary

The Patna High Court heard two bail applications arising from the same police case (Begusarai Muffasil P.S. Case No. 285 of 2025) involving murder under Section 103(1) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. CCTV footage placed the petitioners, Himanshu Kumar and Niraj Kumar Nayan, at the scene of the crime and showed them purchasing the murder weapon, with Niraj making the payment. Both petitioners gave self‑inculpatory statements describing the brutal killing and have been in custody since 8 September 2025. The Court considered the heinous nature of the offence, the direct involvement of the accused, and the risk to public order. Consequently, the Court declined to grant regular bail to either petitioner, emphasizing that its observations were prima facie and not a determination on the merits of the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail can be granted to accused persons in a murder case under Section 103(1) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, given self‑incriminatory statements and the heinous nature of the offence.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • murder
  • Section 103(1)
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • high court
  • criminal procedure
  • self‑inculpatory statement
  • heinous offence

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.91109 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-285 Year-2025 Thana- BEGUSARAI MUFFASIL District-
                                                        Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Himanshu Kumar @ Himanshu Singh

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                                                       with
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 9149 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-285 Year-2025 Thana- BEGUSARAI MUFFASIL District-
                                                        Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Niraj Kumar Nayan @ Bittu Kumar

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 91109 of 2025)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Vivekanand Singh, Advocate
                                            Mr. Vinod Kumar Seth, Advocate
                                            Mr. Arvind Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Akshay Lal Pandit, APP
                 For the Informant        : Mr. Ms. Mona Verma, Advocate
                                            Mr. Chitranjan Kumar, Advocate
                                            Mr. Amit Prakash, Advocate
                                            Mr. Amar Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 9149 of 2026)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Ramakant Sharma, Sr. Advocate
                                            Mr. Rakesh Kumar Sharma, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Ram Bilash Roy Raman, APP
                 For the Informant        : Mr. Ms. Mona Verma, Advocate
                                            Mr. Chitranjan Kumar, Advocate
                                            Mr. Amit Prakash, Advocate
                                            Mr. Amar Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   30-03-2026                 These cases arise out of the same P.S. Case i.e.,

                   Begusarai Muffasil P.S. Case No. 285 of 2025; therefore, they
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91109 of 2025(4) dt.30-03-2026
                                            2/3




          are being heard together and disposed of by a common order.

                       2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner

          (Himanshu Kumar @ Himanshu Singh), the               learned Senior

          Counsel for the petitioner (Niraj Kumar Nayan @ Bittu Kumar)

          and learned APP for the State and the learned counsel for the

          informant.

                       3. The petitioners seek regular bail in connection with

          Muffasil P.S. Case No. 285 of 2025 registered for the offence

          under Section 103(1) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                       4. Unknown criminals had killed the deceased brutally

          by cutting his neck. After the recovery of the dead body, the

          police investigated the case. From the CCTV footage collected

          by the Police, the involvement of the petitioners has come. Both

          the petitioners were found purchasing the murder weapon from

          a shop. The CCTV has recorded the presence of the petitioners.

                       5. The payment for purchasing the murder weapon has

          been made by the petitioner Niraj Kumar Nayan @ Bittu Kumar.

          Both the petitioners have given their self-inculpatory statement

          and have described the brutal murder of the deceased. The

          petitioners are in custody since 08.09.2025.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstance,

          the heinous nature of the offence, and the direct involvement of
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91109 of 2025(4) dt.30-03-2026
                                                        3/3




                      the petitioners in the crime, this Court is not inclined to grant

                      regular bail to the petitioners.

                                   7. Accordingly, these applications for regular bail

                      stand rejected.

                                   8. It is made clear that any observation made herein is

                      prima facie in nature and limited solely for the purpose of

                      adjudication of the present bail applications. Such observations

                      shall not be construed as an expression on the merits of the case

                      and shall not influence the trial or any other proceedings in any

                      manner.



                                                         (Sandeep Kumar, J)
Shishir/-

U       T


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