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Patna High Court

Rohit KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Rohit Kumar was arrested on 18 March 2025 in connection with a theft case (Patliputra P.S. Case No. 572 of 2024) under Sections 331(4) and 305(a) of the B.N.S. He was not named in the FIR; his name surfaced only through the confessional statement of co‑accused Golu Kumar Sinha, and no incriminating material was recovered from his premises. The petitioner argued that he was falsely implicated and sought bail, while the State highlighted his antecedent of eleven other cases, six of which he was already on bail. The Court examined the lack of direct evidence in the FIR, the reliance on a co‑accused’s confession, and the petitioner’s criminal history, and decided to grant bail on a cash bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The bail order was directed to be implemented without delay for verification.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted when the accused is not named in the FIR and is implicated solely on the basis of a co‑accused’s confessional statement
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents justify denial of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • FIR
  • confessional statement
  • prior criminal antecedents
  • Section 331
  • Section 305
  • Bihar

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.91529 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-572 Year-2024 Thana- PATLIPUTRA District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Rohit Kumar S/O Mukesh Das Resident of Village- Lala Toli (Hansraj Ki
                 Dehri) Noon Ka Chauraha, P.S- Khajekala, Distt.- Patna.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :        Mr. Raju Kumar, Advocate
                 For the State           :        Mr. Bharat Lal, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   13-01-2026                      Heard Mr. Raju Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr. Bharat Lal, learned APP for the State.

                                 2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   18.03.2025, in connection with Patliputra P.S. Case No. 572 of

                   2024, F.I.R. dated 20.12.2024                registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 331(4), 305(a) of the B.N.S.

                                 3. The F.I.R. of the occurrence of theft is against

                   unknown.

                                 4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and he has been falsely implicated in the

                   present case. He further submits that the petitioner is not named

                   in the F.I.R. and the name of the petitioner has been transpired

                   during investigation on the basis of confessional statement of

                   co-accused person, namely, Golu Kumar Sinha and petitioner
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91529 of 2025(2) dt.13-01-2026
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          has been remanded from Patliputra P.S. Case No. 591 of 2024

          on 18.03.2025 in the present case and nothing incriminating

          article has been recovered from the possession of the house of

          the petitioner. He further submits that the police after

          investigation submitted chargesheet against the petitioner and

          the petitioner is in custody since 18.03.2025.

                       5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the

          State has vehemently opposed the prayer for              bail of the

          petitioner and submits that the petitioner carries eleven cases

          other than the present one but fairly submits on the basis of

          paragraph-3 of the bail petition that out of eleven cases the

          petitioner is on bail in six cases.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case

          and fact that the petitioner is not named in the F.I.R. and the

          name of the petitioner has been transpired on the basis of

          confessional statement of co-accused person, let the petitioner,

          above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.

          10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of learned A.C.J.M. X, Patna in

          connection with Patliputra P.S. Case No. 572 of 2024, subject to

          the following conditions :-

                       (1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91529 of 2025(2) dt.13-01-2026
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                         properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

                         and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

                         on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                         reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (3) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner.             However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                                       (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-

U          T


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