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Patna High Court

PAPPU GIRI @ PAPPU KUMAR GIRIversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, directing his release on bail with stipulated conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Pappu Giri, was named in an FIR for murder (IPC s.302 read with s.34) and an offence under the Arms Act (s.27) arising from a land‑dispute incident in which a co‑accused, Chandan Ram, fired the fatal shot. The petitioner contended that the FIR only specifically implicated the co‑accused for the shooting and that the allegations against him were vague and omnibus. He sought anticipatory bail, citing the earlier grant of anticipatory bail to co‑accused Prince Kumar and arguing that his criminal antecedents, wherein he is already on bail in six other cases, should not preclude bail. The State opposed the bail. The Court held that, given the lack of specific allegation of a fatal shot against the petitioner and considering the principle of judicial parity, the petitioner was entitled to anticipatory bail, subject to a bail bond of Rs.10,000 and conditions under CrPC s.438(2) and BNSS s.482(2).

Issues considered

  • What is the applicability of anticipatory bail to a petitioner when the FIR contains only general allegations against him?
  • Does the petitioner’s criminal antecedent preclude the grant of anticipatory bail?

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • murder
  • criminal antecedent
  • general allegation
  • Section 302 IPC
  • Arms Act
  • CrPC 438
  • BNSS 482
  • land dispute

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.9180 of 2024
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-1079 Year-2023 Thana- TURKAULIYA District- East
                                                       Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Pappu Giri @ Pappu Kumar Giri, Son of Udaynarayan Giri @ Uday Giri, R/o
                 village-Raghunathpur, P.S.-Raghunathpur (O.P.), Distt.-East Champaran.
                                                                                ... ... Petitioner
                                                   Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                         ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Sarvesh Kashyap, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Navin Kumar Pandey, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   28-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. The accused/petitioner is named in the FIR and

                   apprehending his arrest in connection with Turkauliya

                   Raghunathpur (O.P.) P.S. Case No.1079 of 2023 registered

                   under Sections 302 read with 34 of the Indian Penal Code and

                   Section 27 of the Arms Act.

                                3. As per FIR, the petitioner along with other co-

                   accused persons assaulted the husband of the informant,

                   where during the occurrence, fatal firing was made by co-

                   accused Chandan Ram. The injured husband of the informant

                   died during the treatment in hospital, where occurrence is

                   alleged to be arising out of land dispute.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9180 of 2024(4) dt.28-01-2026
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                       4.    Learned       counsel      appearing   for   petitioner

          submitted that specific allegation of firing, which caused death

          of the husband of informant is available against co-accused

          Chandan Ram and just as to harass entire family, the

          petitioner along with nine other co-accused persons implicated

          with present case with very much general and omnibus

          allegation. It is submitted that no overt act appears to be

          attributed against the petitioner as per FIR, where the

          informant claimed to be an eye witness of the occurrence and

          considering the aforesaid factual aspect, the co-accused

          Prince Kumar was granted anticipatory bail by one of the

          learned co-ordinate Bench of this Court through Cr. Misc.

          No.46872 of 2024 dated 07.08.2024 and, therefore, as a

          matter of judicial parity, this petitioner also deserves

          anticipatory bail.

                       5.    Explaining criminal antecedent, it is submitted

          that petitioner implicated with six more criminal cases, where

          brother and brother-in-law of informant are one of the parties

          and in all six cases, petitioner is on bail. It is submitted that if

          merit of the case otherwise appears convincing, merely on the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9180 of 2024(4) dt.28-01-2026
                                            3/4




          ground of criminal antecedent, the bail of petitioner should

          not be ordinarily declined and in support of this submission,

          learned counsel has relied upon legal report of Hon’ble

          Supreme Court as available through Prabhakar Tewari vs.

          State of U.P. & Ors. [(2020) 11 SCC 648].

                       6. Learned APP opposed the prayer of bail.

                       7. In view of aforesaid factual submissions and by

          taking note of fact as allegation qua physical assault appears

          very much general and omnibus against petitioner, where

          specific allegation to cause fatal gun shot injury is available

          against co-accused Chandan Ram, accordingly, the petitioner,

          above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender in the

          court below within a period of four weeks from today, is

          directed to be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the

          like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief

          Judicial Magistrate, Motihari, East Champaran in connection

          with Turkauliya Raghunathpur (O.P.) P.S. Case No.1079 of

          2023, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section

          438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure (in short
         Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9180 of 2024(4) dt.28-01-2026
                                                     4/4




                   ‘CrPC’)/under Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagrik

                   Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (in short ‘BNSS’).


                                                     (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J.)
    Sanjeet/-

U    T


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