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Patna High Court

Malik Yadav @ Himashu Yadav @ Mallik YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court granted bail, holding that the lack of material evidence and the petitioners' prior antecedents alone do not warrant denial of bail.

Summary

The petitioners, Malik Yadav and Ramvinay Yadav, sought bail fearing arrest in a case alleging indiscriminate firing on an informant under sections of the Bihar Non‑Specific Act, 2023 and the Arms Act. They argued that a long‑standing enmity between the families, the delayed filing of the FIR, and the absence of any cartridge evidence cast doubt on the prosecution's case. The State opposed bail, emphasizing the seriousness of the alleged firing despite no injuries. The Court noted that mere prior criminal antecedents cannot justify denial of bail absent concrete material linking the petitioners to the offence. Consequently, the Court granted bail with a bond of Rs. 10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bihar Non‑Specific Act.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioners despite charges of indiscriminate firing under the Bihar Non‑Specific Act, 2023 and the Arms Act.
  • Whether the delay in lodging the FIR, lack of forensic evidence, and prior enmity affect the bail decision.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • indiscriminate firing
  • Arms Act
  • prior enmity
  • delay in FIR
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.91824 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-93 Year-2025 Thana- ALOULI District- Khagaria
                 ======================================================
           1.     Malik Yadav @ Himashu Yadav @ Mallik Yadav Son of Late Khulat Yadav
                  Resident Of Village- Alauli, Ps- Alauli, Dist -Khagaria
           2.    Ramvinay Yadav Son of Late Khult Yadav Resident Of Village- Alauli, Ps-
                 Alauli, Dist -Khagaria

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Ranjeet Kumar Singh, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Anuj Kumar Shrivastava, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   28-01-2026                     Heard learned Advocate for the petitioners and

                   learned Advocate for the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in connection

                   with Alauli P.S. Case No.93 of 2025 registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 329(4), 109, 3(5) of the BNS, 2023

                   and Section 27 of the Arms Act.

                                3. Allegation against the petitioners along with others

                   is of causing indiscriminate firing upon the informant, who

                   anyhow unhurt and confined in his house.

                                4. Learned Advocate for the petitioners contended that

                   there is a long-standing enmity between the parties. Previously,

                   the father of the petitioners was allegedly killed by the

                   informant and others for which they were made named accused

                   later on. It is alleged that two of the brothers of the informant were
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91824 of 2025(2) dt.28-01-2026
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          killed by the petitioners and others and there is an FIR in this

          regard. On account of the aforesaid reason, both the parties are

          bickering over the previous enmity and there is every chance of

          false implication of the petitioners as the enmity is a double

          edged weapon which cuts both the sides. The alleged occurrence

          took place on 01.03.2025, but the present FIR came to be

          instituted on 05.03.2025 and the delay has not been explained.

          Moreover in the said occurrence, none has sustained any injury.

          However, only in order to wreak vengeance and put pressure to

          withdraw the earlier case, the present FIR came to be instituted.

          During the course of investigation, the Investigating Officer has

          also not found any empty cartridge from the place of occurrence

          which also create a doubt over the prosecution case. Though, the

          petitioners bear four criminal antecedent but all the cases are the

          outcome of enmity and now the petitioners are on bail in all the

          cases.

                       5. On the other hand, learned Advocate for the State

          vehemently opposed the bail application and submitted that the

          informant was fortunate enough that he did not sustain any

          bullet injury. However, there is specific accusation of causing

          indiscriminate firing against the petitioners.

                       6. Having considered the submissions set forth by the
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.91824 of 2025(2) dt.28-01-2026
                                                          3/3




                        learned Advocate for the respective parties and taking note of

                        the omnibus accusation of indiscriminate firing causing no

                        injury to anyone, besides the delay in lodging of the FIR as well

                        as the previous enmity between the parties as also the fact that

                        during the course of investigation, no material has been

                        collected suggesting the occurrence of firing and moreover mere

                        criminal antecedent of a person cannot be the sole ground to

                        reject the prayer for bail unless there is other cogent materials

                        suggesting his involvement, let the above named petitioners, be

                        released on bail, in the event of their arrest or surrender before

                        the learned Court below within a period of four weeks from

                        today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand)

                        each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction

                        of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Khagaria in connection

                        with Alauli P.S. Case No.93 of 2025, subject to the condition as

                        laid down under Section 482(2) of the BNSS, with further

                        condition that one of the bailors shall be the own/close family

                        members of the petitioners.


                                                    (Harish Kumar, J)
rohit/-

U         T


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