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Patna High Court

Shiba KarmkarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner on the condition of a bond and compliance with stipulated conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Shiba Karmkar, was arrested on 16‑12‑2025 after a police raid on a ten‑wheeler vehicle that yielded 4,617 litres of illegal foreign liquor, a mobile phone and cash. He contends that none of the contraband was found in his conscious possession, he has a clean antecedent, and the investigation violated mandatory provisions of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023. The prosecution opposed bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences under Sections 317(5) and 3(5) of the BNS and Sections 30(a) and 32 of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act. The Court, noting the lack of direct possession, the petitioner’s clean record and the procedural lapses, granted bail subject to a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties and several conditions regarding cooperation, appearance, and non‑tampering with evidence. The order also directed the lower court to verify the petitioner’s antecedent and to cancel bail if any concealment is discovered.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the seizure of a large quantity of illegal liquor.
  • Whether the alleged non‑compliance with Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023, warrants bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s lack of conscious possession and clean antecedent justify release on bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • illegal liquor
  • possession
  • procedural lapse
  • criminal antecedent
  • excise law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.9489 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-194 Year-2025 Thana- SANGRAMPUR District- Munger
                 ======================================================
                 Shiba Karmkar S/o Alaka Kamkar @ Alaka Kamkar @ Alok Karmkar
                 Resident of village- Shankar nagar Barmisiya, P.S.- Dhansar, Distt.- Dhanbad
                 (Jharkhand)

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                          ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Abhishek Kumar, Advocate
                                          :      Mr. Hemant Ray, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   01-04-2026                      Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   16.12.2025 in connection with Sangrampur P.S. Case No. 194 of

                   2025 for the offences punishable under Sections 317(5) and 3(5)

                   of BNS and Sections 30(a) and 32 of Bihar Prohibition and

                   Excise Amendment Act.

                                3. The prosecution story, in brief, that on 15.12.2025,

                   at about 13:00 P.M., the informant, P.S.I., Binod Kumar Jha,

                   recorded his self statement at Sangrampur P.S., alleging therein

                   that on 14.12.2025 at about 09:30 P.M., on the basis of secret

                   information, one P.S.I. of Sangrampur P.S. (informant) along

                   with police party reached near Ambedkar Chowk and started
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9489 of 2026(3) dt.01-04-2026
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          checking vehicles. After somt tine, police stopped the ten

          wheeler vehicle (Registration No. BR52G9009), But driver

          didn't stop the vehicile & tried to flee away. After chasing the

          informant, Near Lohachi driver stopped the vehicle & caught by

          the police party. He revealed his name as Shiba Karmkar

          (petitioner). In the course of search of the vehicle total 4617

          liters of illegal foreign liquor, Samsang mobile & Rs. 3000/-

          were recovered. On interrogation they further disclosed that

          they were going to deliver the liquor to Mantu. Accordingly,

          seizure list was prepared and recovered liquor, vehicle, mobile

          were seized, Later on FIR was lodged at the police station.

                      4.    Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has clean antecedent and is innocent and he has

          falsely been implicated in the present case. It is further

          submitted that it appears from the FIR and seizure list that

          nothing has been recovered from the conscious possession of

          the petitioner or from the truck in question and altogether 4617

          liters of illegal foreign liquor was recovered. It is next submitted

          that there is non-compliance of mandatory provisions of

          Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023 and police after

          investigation has submitted charge-sheet and petitioner in

          custody since 16.12.2025.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9489 of 2026(3) dt.01-04-2026
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                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the

          State, on the other hand, has vehemently opposed the prayer for

          bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          and that petitioner has clean antecedent and the fact that nothing

          has been recovered from the conscious physical possession of

          the petitioner, let the petitioner, above named, be released on

          bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          the learned Exclusive Special Excise-II, Munger in connection

          with Sangrampur P.S. Case No. 194 of 2025, subject to the

          following conditions:-

                       i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his bail bond shall be canceled by the Court below.

                       ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

          move for cancellation of bail.

                       iii. And further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9489 of 2026(3) dt.01-04-2026
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                     any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                     criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                     cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                     acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                     shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                     verification.



                                            (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-

U      T


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