Patna High Court
MD. SANAUL @ SK. SANAUL @ SANAULLAHversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- SOURENDRA PANDEY
Holding
The court allowed the petitioners' application for anticipatory bail.
Summary
The petitioners, three residents of Lahgariya, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in Barsoi Police Station Case No. 264 of 2025, which alleged offences under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 117(2), 109(1), 352 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution claimed the petitioners participated in an assault with knives and swords, causing grievous injuries to the informant and others. The petitioners contended that the FIR was false, the injuries were on non‑vital parts of the body, there was a case‑and‑countercase, and that two of them had clean antecedents while the third had only one prior conviction. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the alleged assault. Considering the nature of the injuries, the existence of a counter‑case, and the petitioners' background, the court granted anticipatory bail subject to conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, including bond and surety requirements and compliance with future trial attendance.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners despite the serious nature of the alleged offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
- Whether the existence of a case‑and‑countercase and the location of injuries on non‑vital parts justify the grant of bail.
- Whether the petitioners' criminal antecedents affect the decision on anticipatory bail.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 109(1), 115(2), 117(2), 118(1), 126(2), 3(5), 352
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 438(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- assault
- grievous injury
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- Criminal Procedure Code
- bail conditions
- case and countercase
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.9676 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-264 Year-2025 Thana- BARSOI District- Katihar
======================================================
1. Md. Sanaul @ Sk. Sanaul @ Sanaullah, S/O Late Suleman Resident of Vill.-
Lahgariya, P.S.- Barsoi, District- Katihar
2. Md. Sajid, S/O late Ansar Alam Resident of Vill.- Lahgariya, P.S.- Barsoi,
District- Katihar
3. Imran @ Imran Alam, S/O Sk. Sanaul Resident of Vill.- Lahgariya, P.S.-
Barsoi, District- Katihar
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Virendra Kuar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Uday Chand Prasad, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
ORAL ORDER
2 24-02-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned
A.P.P. for the State.
2. Petitioners apprehend their arrest in connection
with Barsoi P.S. Case No.264 of 2025 registered for the offences
under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 117(2), 109(1), 352, 3(5)
of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
3. The prosecution case is to the effect that the
petitioners, along with others, had assaulted the informant and
others with knives, swords, and other weapons. It is alleged that
the petitioners had caused grievous injuries to the injured
persons.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9676 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
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4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the
petitioners have falsely been implicated in this case and the
allegations levelled in the FIR are not corroborated by the injury
sustained by the injured persons. It has specifically been
submitted that the person who is alleged to have caused injury
by a sharp cutting weapon, the wound, is said to be lacerated
near the ears of the said injured. It has been admitted that
though the injuries are said to be grievous, however, they are at
non-vital part of the body and for the same occurrence there was
a case and countercase, and both the sides have received
grievous injury. It has next been submitted that a partition suit is
already pending between the parties and the informant’s side has
already been granted bail after surrendering by the learned Trial
Court itself. It has lastly been submitted that petitioner nos.1 and
2 have clean antecedents, while petitioner no. 3 has one criminal
antecedent.
5. Learned APP for the State and learned counsel for
the informant have opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail and
have stated that there is specific allegations of assault against
these petitioners and two of the injuries are said to be grievous.
6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case
and the submissions advanced on behalf of the parties and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9676 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
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taking into account the fact that there is a case and countercase
for the same occurrence and the injuries sustained by the injured
were on the non-vital part of the body, let the petitioners above
named be released on anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or
surrender before the learned Court below within a period of four
weeks from today, on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/-(ten
thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each to the
satisfaction of the learned Court below where the case is
pending/successor court in connection with Barsoi P.S. Case
No.264 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under
Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure read with
corresponding Section 482(2) of B.N.S.S. as well as subject to
the following conditions:-
(i) One of the bailors of the petitioners shall be their
close relative.
(ii) The petitioners shall remain physically present in
Court on each date of the trial.
(iii) In case of absence on two consecutive dates, or in
violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of the
petitioners will be liable to be cancelled by the Court
concerned.
(iv) If the petitioners are found involved in similar
nature of offence in future, the prosecution shall be at
liberty to move for cancellation of their bail bond.
(v) The learned Court below shall verify the criminal
antecedent of the petitioners and in case at any stage it
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9676 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
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is found that the petitioners have concealed their
criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioners. However,
the acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-
mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of or
in the name of verification.
7. Accordingly, the prayer for anticipatory bail is
allowed.
8. It is made clear that the observation, if any, made in
this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.
(Sourendra Pandey, J)
manoj/-
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