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Patna High Court

Rahul Kumar Sinha @ Ajit SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court allowed the petition for anticipatory bail, granting it subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Rahul Kumar Sinha, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case (Fatuha PS No.768/2025) involving offences under Sections 109, 308(5) and 3(5) of the B.N.S. and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The prosecution alleged that a bus carrying logistic department employees was attacked by unknown miscreants on a motorcycle. The petitioner argued that he was never named in the FIR, his name surfaced only on suspicion, no incriminating weapon was found on him, and he has a clean antecedent; the trial court had rejected his bail application. The learned APP opposed the anticipatory bail. The High Court, after considering the submissions, granted anticipatory bail subject to conditions under Section 438(2) CrPC read with Section 482(2) B.N.S.S., requiring bail bonds, sureties, presence in court, and provisions for cancellation on breach. The order emphasized that the bail conditions are not to delay acceptance and that any observations made are not binding during trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the pending FIR and charges under the B.N.S. and Arms Act.
  • Whether the petitioner’s lack of direct involvement in the alleged incident and clean antecedent justify bail.
  • Whether the conditions imposed under Section 438(2) CrPC and Section 482(2) B.N.S.S. are appropriate.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 438 CrPC
  • Section 482 B.N.S.S.
  • Arms Act
  • bail conditions
  • FIR
  • clean antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.9719 of 2026
                          Arising Out of PS. Case No.-768 Year-2025 Thana- FATUA District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Rahul Kumar Sinha @ Ajit Singh S/O Thakur Sitaram Singh Resident of
                 Village - Majlispur, P.S. - Mahnar, District Vaishali, Bihar. Presently residing
                 at A/14, Anupam Jyoti Colony, East of Bahadurpur Colony, Sector- 8, B.H.
                 Colony, P.S. -Sampatchak, Patna, Bihar- 800026.

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Shyamendra Dadhich @ Shayamechandra Dadhich S/o-Raghuveer Dadhich
                 Presently Residing at Ultratech Cement Limited, Union Patliputra Cement
                 Works, Shahjahanpur, Daniyawan, P.S.- Shahjahanpur, District- Patna,
                 Bihar-800001.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Ms. Nivedita Nirvikar, Sr. Advocate
                                                   Mr. Shashank Shekhar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Arun Kumar Pandey, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   25-02-2026                     Heard Ms. Nivedita Nirvikar, learned senior counsel

                   assisted by Mr. Shashank Shekhar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr.Arun Kumar Pandey, learned A.P.P. for the

                   State.

                                 2. Petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection with

                   Fatuha P.S. Case No. 768 of 2025 registered for the offences

                   under Sections 109, 308(5) and 3(5) of the B.N.S. and under

                   Section 27 of the Arms Act.

                                 3. The prosecution case is to the effect that the

                   informant has stated that the employees of the logistic
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9719 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
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          department were travelling from the factory to Patna in a bus

          and some unknown miscreants riding on motorcycle intercepted

          the bus and opened firing with intention to kill.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is not named in the FIR and his name has transpired

          during course of investigation on mere suspicion. It has further

          been submitted that the petitioner had also participated in the

          investigation process and had appeared before the police and

          nothing has transpired towards petitioner during investigation

          and it has also been recorded by the learned trial court rejecting

          the bail application of the petitioner. It has next been submitted

          that no incriminating weapon or article was recovered from the

          possession of the petitioner and despite there being no evidence,

          still the court has gone to reject the prayer for bail on the ground

          that other co-accused have been granted regular bail. It has

          lastly been submitted that the petitioner carries clean antecedent.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for anticipatory bail.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid submission, facts and

          circumstances of the case, let the petitioner above named be

          released on anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or surrender

          before the learned Court below within a period of four weeks
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9719 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
                                            3/4




          from today, on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/-(ten

          thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Court below where the case is

          pending/successor court in connection with Fatuha P.S. Case

          No. 768 of 2025 subject to the conditions as laid down under

          Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure read with

          corresponding Section 482(2) of B.N.S.S. as well as subject to

          the following conditions:-

                          (i) One of the bailors of the petitioner shall be his

                          close relative.

                          (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically present

                          in Court on each date of the trial.

                          (iii) In case of absence on two consecutive dates, or

                          in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of

                          the petitioner will be liable to be cancelled by the

                          Court concerned.

                          (iv) If the petitioner is found involved in similar

                          nature of offence in future, the prosecution shall be

                          at liberty to move for cancellation of his bail bond.

                          (v) The learned Court below shall verify the

                          criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                          any stage it is found that the petitioner has
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9719 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
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                                         concealed his criminal antecedent, the court below

                                         shall take step for cancellation of bail bond of the

                                         petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bonds in

                                         terms of the above-mentioned order shall not be

                                         delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                                         verification.

                                      7. Accordingly, the prayer for anticipatory bail is

                         allowed.

                                      8. It is made clear that the observations, if any, made

                         in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                                  (Sourendra Pandey, J)
aditya/-

U          T


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