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Patna High Court

RAKESH KUMAR @ KRISHNA RAMversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The writ court should not interfere with the police and Judicial Magistrate's jurisdiction to decide on arrest; the petition is disposed.

Summary

The petitioner, Rakesh Kumar, filed a writ petition seeking a court order directing the police to apprehend accused persons Nos. 6‑14, alleging they were terrorising him, his family and witnesses in a criminal case (Mali PS Case No. 59 of 2019). The High Court examined whether a writ court can intervene in the police's and Judicial Magistrate's discretion to arrest accused after an FIR is lodged. The Court held that the police and the concerned Judicial Magistrate are the competent authorities to decide on arrest and that the writ court should not encroach upon their jurisdiction. It directed the petitioner to move an application before the Judicial Magistrate for appropriate relief. Consequently, the petition was disposed without any order directing the police to apprehend the accused.

Issues considered

  • Whether the High Court, exercising writ jurisdiction, can direct the police to apprehend accused persons in an ongoing criminal case.
  • Whether the writ court may interfere with the jurisdiction of the police and the Judicial Magistrate concerning arrest.

Subjects

  • writ jurisdiction
  • police powers
  • arrest
  • criminal procedure
  • judicial magistrate
  • non‑interference
  • petition disposed

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               Criminal Writ Jurisdiction Case No.1737 of 2019
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-59 Year-2019 Thana- MALI District- Aurangabad
                 ======================================================
                 Rakesh Kumar @ Krishna Ram S/O Late Ganesh Ram R/o Village- Kolh
                 Manjhauli, P.S.- Mali, District- Aurangabad.

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    The District Magistrate, Aurangabad
           3.    The Superintendent of Police, Aurangabd.
           4.    The Sub - Divisional Officer, Aurangabad
           5.    The Officer - In- Charge of Police, Mali Police Station- District-
                 Aurangabad
           6.    Sheopujan Singh Son of Late Yadu Singh Resident of Village- Kolth
                 Manjhauli, P.S.- Mali, District- Aurangabad.
           7.    Raj Mohan Singh Son of Late Yadu Singh Resident of Village- Kolth
                 Manjhauli, P.S.- Mali, District- Aurangabad.
           8.    Jag Mohan Singh Son of Late Yadu Singh Resident of Village- Kolth
                 Manjhauli, P.S.- Mali, District- Aurangabad.
           9.    Mardul Singh Son of Sheopujan Singh Resident of Village- Kolth
                 Manjhauli, P.S.- Mali, District- Aurangabad.
           10. Sanyog @ Sanjay Singh Son of Sheopujan Singh Resident of Village- Kolth
               Manjhauli, P.S.- Mali, District- Aurangabad.
           11. Santosh Kumar Singh Son of Raj Mohan Singh Resident of Village- Kolth
               Manjhauli, P.S.- Mali, District- Aurangabad.
           12. Raushan Kumar Singh Son of Raj Mohan Singh Resident of Village- Kolth
               Manjhauli, P.S.- Mali, District- Aurangabad.
           13. Ravi Kumar Singh S/o Late Prasad Singh Resident of Village- Kolth
               Manjhauli, P.S.- Mali, District- Aurangabad.
           14. Ashok Kumar S/o Surydev Yadav Resident of Village- Lahiya, P.S.- Mali,
               District- Aurangabad

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Udit Narain Singh, Advocate.
                 For the State            :        Mr. Sheo Shankar Prasad, SC-8
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE JITENDRA KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   31-01-2026                     Present writ petition has been filed for writ order or
              Patna High Court CR. WJC No.1737 of 2019(3) dt.31-01-2026
                                                          2/2




                        direction to the respondent Police authority to apprehend the

                        respondent Nos. 6-14 who are accused in Mali P.S. Case No. 59

                        of 2019 and they are terrorizing and threatening the petitioner,

                        his family members and other witnesses of the case.

                                    2. However, it goes without saying that as per the

                        alleged facts and circumstances, it is the Police and the

                        concerned Judicial Magistrate who are competent to decide

                        what to do with the accused where FIR has been lodged. It

                        should not be proper for the writ court to interfere in the

                        jurisdiction of the Police and learned Judicial Magistrate

                        regarding arrest of the accused in the Police case lodged as

                        above.

                                    3. The petitioner can move an application before

                        learned Judicial Magistrate with appropriate prayer and if such

                        application is moved by the petitioner before learned Judicial

                        Magistrate, he may take steps as per law.

                                    4. Accordingly, the present petition stands disposed

                        of.



                                                  (Jitendra Kumar, J)
S.Ali/-

U         T


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