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Patna High Court

Jagdish SharmaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The writ is disposed, directing the Sub‑Divisional Magistrate to dispose of the pending miscellaneous case within six months.

Summary

The petitioners, teachers of Raj Lakshmi Girls Middle School, alleged that land allotted to their school was illegally encroached upon by a respondent in collusion with several education officials. They filed a writ seeking mandamus to release the land, to have a pending miscellaneous case (No. 323(P)/2022) disposed of, and to declare the respondents' actions malicious and arbitrary. The petitioners had already approached the Sub‑Divisional Magistrate of Dhamdaha, Purnea, filing the said miscellaneous case on 15 June 2022. The court noted that the petitioners' relief was limited to directing the magistrate to expedite the pending case and that the State had no objection. Consequently, the court disposed of the writ, ordering the Sub‑Divisional Magistrate to dispose of the pending case within six months of receiving the order.

Issues considered

  • What relief, if any, can be granted by the High Court in a writ petition when the petitioner has already instituted an appropriate administrative proceeding?
  • Whether the High Court should direct the Sub‑Divisional Magistrate to expedite disposal of the pending miscellaneous case.

Subjects

  • land encroachment
  • mandamus
  • writ jurisdiction
  • administrative remedy
  • pending case disposal
  • education department
  • sub‑divisional magistrate

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.12224 of 2023
                 ======================================================
           1.     Jagdish Sharma S/o Late Baldev Sharma, Being the Asst Teacher of
                  Rajlakshmi Girls Middle School, Arbanna Chakla, Purnea, (herein after
                  refermed as school, in short) Resident of Village Bhatgawa Chakla, P.O.
                  Bhargama via Banmakhi, PS-Bhargama, Dist.- Araria.
           2.    Arjun Kumar Son of Jagdish Sharma, Being the Headmaster of Rajlakshmi
                 Girls Middle School Arbanna Chakla, P.O. - Maladih, P.S. Barhara Kothi,
                 District Purnea, resident of village Bhatgama Chakla, P.O. Bhatgama,
                 District - Araria.

                                                                           ... ... Petitioners
                                                  Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar Through the Principal Secretary, Education Department,
                 Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Principal Secretary, Education Department Cum Second Appellate
                 Authority, Public Grievances Redressal Forum, Bihar Patna.
           3.    The Director, Primary Education, Bihar Patna.
           4.    The Divisional Commissioner, Purnea.
           5.    The District Magistrate, Purnea.
           6.    The Sub-Divisional Magistrate, Dhamdaha, Purnea.
           7.    The District Public Grievances Redressal Forum Araria.
           8.    The District Education Officer, Purnea.
           9.    The District Programme Officer, (Establishment) Purnea.
           10. That Block Education Officer, Purnea.
           11. .Sujeet Kumar, Headmaster of Middle School Arbama Chakla, PS -B-Kothi,
               Purnea .

                                                           ... ... Respondents
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :      Mr. Sanjay Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :      Mr. Jitendra Kumar Roy 1 ( Sc 13 )
                                        :      Mr. Jai Prabhat Kishore, AC to SC-13
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   18-02-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   counsel for the Respondent-State.

                               2. The petitioners in the present writ application have

                   prayed for the grant of following reliefs:-
Patna High Court CWJC No.12224 of 2023(3) dt.18-02-2026
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                      a)     To     issue,     order/orders,   direction/direction,

          writ/writs in the nature of mandamus commanding upon the

          respondents to take appropriate action for the release of lands,

          which was earlier executed by the secretary namely Krishna

          Deo Yadav, of the Managing comm.. of the school in hand, the

          form of sale deed No. 8265 dt. 08.10.1974, in the name of

          Governor, Bihar for the establishment of Raj Lakshmi Girl

          Middle School, Arbanna Chakla, Purnea, which was encroached

          by the Respondent No. 11 in collusion with Respondent No. 8 to

          10, who played a major role in the said encroachment.

                      b) To issue an order/orders, direction/directions,

          writ/writs in the nature of mandamus commanding upon the

          Respondent No. 6 to dispose the Misc. Case No. 352P/2022,

          (Annexure 4) pertaining to the encroachment, being filed on

          15.06.2022, as early as possible in accordance with Law as the

          same is found to be pending since last one year.

                      c) To hold and declare the action of the respondent

          concerned be malacious, malafide, arbitrary in nature and

          deprecate the said action in strong words.

                      d) To issue an order/orders direction/directions,

          writ/writs in the nature of mandamus commanding respondent

          concerned to redress the grievances of the petitioner relating to
Patna High Court CWJC No.12224 of 2023(3) dt.18-02-2026
                                           3/4




          the said encroachment of the land allotted to the school in hand,

          pending before the Respondent No. 2, as early as possible in

          accordance with law.

                      e) To grant any other relief/reliefs to which these

          petitioners are found to be entitled for.

                      3. During the course of the argument, attention of this

          Court has been drawn to paragraph-15 of the writ application

          which is quoted hereinbelow for needful:-

                                          “15. That after getting no positive
                                          response for the redressal of the
                                          grievances as so raised for by the
                                          petitioner at the local Administration
                                          lands, then the petitioner has left no
                                          option to move before the Ld Court of
                                          Sub - Divisional Magistrate Dhamdaha,
                                          Purnea, (Resp No. 6) by way of filing
                                          Miscellaneous Case No. 323(P)/2022
                                          on 15.06.2022.”
                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that in

          view of the fact that for seeking the relief as claimed for in the

          present writ application, the petitioners have already filed a case

          before the Court of learned Sub-Divisional Magistrate,

          Dhamdahar, Purnea in Miscellaneous Case No. 323(P) of 2022

          on 15.06.2022, therefore, this case may be disposed of directing

          the Sub-Divisional Magistrate, Dhamdahar, Purnea to dispose of
          Patna High Court CWJC No.12224 of 2023(3) dt.18-02-2026
                                                     4/4




                    the pending case as expeditiously as possible.

                                5. To the aforesaid submission made by the learned

                    counsel for the petitioners, learned counsel for the Respondent-

                    State has no objection.

                                6. Considering the limited nature of prayer made by

                    learned counsel for the petitioners, this writ application is

                    disposed of directing the learned Sub-Divisional Magistrate,

                    Dhamdahar, Purnea to dispose of the pending Miscellaneous

                    Case No. 323(P) of 2022 as expeditiously as possible preferably

                    within     a    period     of    six    months   from   the   date   of

                    receipt/production of a copy of this order.



                                             (Alok Kumar Sinha, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-

U


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