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Patna High Court

Ramashish RayversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court ordered the respondents to rectify the e‑POS discrepancies within four weeks, thereby granting the petitioners' relief.

Summary

The petitioners, two licensed grain dealers, filed a writ petition seeking a mandamus directing the Sub‑Divisional Officer, Rosera, to delete erroneous entries of wheat and rice quantities that were falsely uploaded onto their e‑POS machines and to update the machines to reflect actual stock received. They alleged that the recorded quantities (approximately 62 qtl. of wheat and 93 qtl. of rice for the first petitioner, and 99 qtl. of wheat and 185 qtl. of rice for the second) were never supplied to them. The respondents argued that a technical fault caused the discrepancies, that a correction report had already been sent to the District Supply Officer, and that verification for the second petitioner showed no discrepancy. The Court examined whether the authorities were obligated to correct the e‑POS records and ensure the continuation of monthly grain allotments. Finding merit in the petitioners' grievance, the Court directed the official respondents to rectify the e‑POS discrepancies within four weeks. Consequently, the writ petition was disposed with the said directions.

Issues considered

  • Whether the authorities are liable to issue a mandamus directing correction of erroneous entries in the e‑POS machines of the petitioners.
  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to a direction to update their e‑POS stock records and continue monthly grain allotments as per their licences.

Subjects

  • ePOS
  • food grain distribution
  • mandamus
  • technical fault
  • stock discrepancy
  • Public Distribution System
  • Bihar

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.13310 of 2025
                 ======================================================
           1.     Ramashish Ray, Son of Baleshwar Ray, Resident of Village Mangalgarh, PS
                  Hasanpur, District Samastipur (Bihar).
           2.    Amardeep Kumar Son of Mahendra Paswan, Resident of Ward 12,
                 Durugpur, PS Hasanpur, District Samastipur (Bihar).

                                                                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Food and Consumer
                 Protection Department, Old Secretariat, Patna.
           2.    The Managing Director, Bihar State Food Corporation, Patna.
           3.    The Head I.T. Cell, Food and Consumer Protection Department, Old
                 Secretariat, Patna.
           4.    The District Magistrate, District Samastipur.
           5.    The District Supply Officer, District Samastipur.
           6.    The District Manager, Bihar State Food Corporation, Samastipur.
           7.    The Additional District Manager, Bihar State Food Corporation, District
                 Samastipur.
           8.    The Sub-Divisional Officer, Rosera, District Samastipur.
           9.    The Assistant District Supply Officer, Rosera, District Samastipur.
           10. The Block Supply Officer, Hasanpur, District Samastipur.
           11. The Assistant Godown Manager, Hasanpur, District Samastipur.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :       Mr. Kumar Gaurav, Advocate.
                 For the Respondent/s   :       Mr. Government Pleader (23).
                 For the Corporation    :       Mr. Nirmal Kumar, Advocate.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A. ABHISHEK REDDY
                                    ORAL ORDER

5   15-04-2026                   Heard the learned counsel for the parties.

                                 2. The present Writ Petition has been filed on behalf of

                   the petitioners above named for issuance of an appropriate writ,

                   order and direction for;
Patna High Court CWJC No.13310 of 2025(5) dt.15-04-2026
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                                             “(i)       A        Mandamus
                                  Commanding the Competent Authority
                                  i.e. S.D.O. Rosera, Samastipur to
                                  eliminate & blot out the wrongly and
                                  excess quantity of food grains i.e about
                                  62 qtl. & 35 k.g of wheat & about 93 qtl.
                                  & 51 k.g of Rice has falsely been entered
                                  & uploaded on to the petitioner No. 1
                                  (Ramashish Ray) having License No.
                                  314/2016,       E-Pos     Machine      No
                                  122100300178 & also to eliminate &
                                  blot out the wrongly and excess quantity
                                  of food grains i.e about 99 qtl. & 8 kg of
                                  wheat & about 185 qtl. & 16 kg of Rice
                                  has falsely been entered & uploaded on
                                  to the petitioner No. 2 (Amardeep
                                  Kumar) having License No. 01/2019, E-
                                  Pos Machine No. 122100300513 which
                                  is still showing in the machine but said
                                  food grains in question has neither been
                                  supplied to the petitioner nor the
                                  petitioner has never received the same.
                                             (ii) A mandamus commanding
                                  further may kindly be directed to the
                                  competent authority to update the
                                  petitioners EPOS Machine as per the
                                  stock received by the petitioner and
                                  distribute the same amongst the
                                  beneficiaries & also continue the
                                  monthly allotment as per the consumer
                                  tagged with the shop of the petitioner as
                                  before.”
                      3. In the counter-affidavit filed by the Respondent-

          State at paragraph Nos. 14, 15, 20, 24 and 27, it is stated as

          under:-

                                                “14. That in reply of the
                                      statement made in Para No. 12 of the writ
Patna High Court CWJC No.13310 of 2025(5) dt.15-04-2026
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                                  petition it is submitted that report has
                                  already been sent by the SDO Rosera to
                                  the District Supply Officer Samastipur for
                                  making correction in the stock with respect
                                  to Petitioner No. 1.
                                              15. That in reply of the
                                  statement made in Para No. 13 of the writ
                                  petition it is submitted that due to
                                  technical fault discrepancies in stock arose
                                  between stock displayed on e-POS
                                  Machine & Physical stock.
                                              20. That in reply of the
                                  statement made in Para No. 19 & 20 of the
                                  writ petition it is submitted that the
                                  answering       respondents      are   taking
                                  appropriate measure to redress the
                                  grievance of the Petitioner No. 1.
                                              24. That in reply of the
                                  statement made in Para No. 24 of the writ
                                  petition it is submitted that in the matter of
                                  petitioner no. 1, report has already been
                                  sent for making correction in the stock
                                  whereas in the matter of petitioner no. 2 it
                                  is submitted that after verification of e-
                                  POS Machine no discrepancies was found
                                  by the concerned authority.
                                              27. That in reply of the
                                  statement made in Para No. 27 of the writ
                                  petition it is submitted that the answering
                                  respondents are taking all measure for
                                  making correction in the stock which was
                                  occurred due to technical fault.”
                      4. Having regard to the above, the present writ petition

          is disposed of directing the official respondents to rectify the

          discrepancies in the ePOS machine as expeditiously as possible

          preferably within a period of 4 weeks from the date of the receipt

          of the copy of this order. The authority shall duly take into
           Patna High Court CWJC No.13310 of 2025(5) dt.15-04-2026
                                                      4/4




                     consideration the Page Nos. 19 and 20 of the counter-affidavit.

                                 5. With the above directions, the present writ petition

                     stands disposed of.



                                                         (A. Abhishek Reddy, J)
shakir/-

U


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