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Patna High Court

M/S Shakti Auto WorksversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court dismissed the writ petition, finding no basis to grant the reliefs sought.

Summary

M/S Shakti Auto Works filed a writ petition challenging an ex parte order dated 28‑12‑2023 that cancelled its GST registration under Section 29 of the Bihar Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, invoking Rule 21(a) of the Rules. The petitioner also sought to set aside an appellate order dated 30‑04‑2025 that rejected its appeal, invoking the remedy under Section 112 of the same Act, and requested a mandamus directing restoration of its registration. The court first granted liberty to the petitioner to challenge the appellate order under Section 112. No substantive hearing on the merits of the cancellation or the alleged violation of natural justice was recorded. The writ petition was ultimately disposed of without granting the reliefs sought.

Issues considered

  • Whether the ex parte order cancelling the petitioner’s GST registration under Section 29 and Rule 21(a) violates the principles of natural justice.
  • Whether the appellate order rejecting the petitioner’s appeal can be challenged under Section 112 of the Bihar GST Act, 2017.
  • Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued to restore the petitioner’s GST registration.

Subjects

  • GST registration
  • cancellation
  • ex parte order
  • natural justice
  • certiorari
  • mandamus
  • appellate review
  • Section 112
  • Bihar GST Act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.14390 of 2025
                 ======================================================
                 M/S Shakti Auto Works a proprietorship concern having its place of business
                 at Ward No-23, Rabindra Singh, Nh-31, Opp-Gyan Bharti High School,
                 Begusarai, Bihar - 851101 through its proprietor namely Baban Prasad Singh
                 male aged about 54years son of Rampratap Singh resident of ward no. 12,
                 Begusarai, Cheria Bariarpur, Bihar 851101.

                                                                            ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus

           1.    The State of Bihar through the Commissioner, Department of State Taxes,
                 Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Additional Commissioner of State Taxes (Appeals), Darbhanga
                 Division, Darbhanga
           3.    The Joint Commissioner of State Taxes, Begusarai, Bihar.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :     Mr. Abhishek Kumar, Advocate
                                              Mr.Abhinav Kumar, Advocate
                                              Mr. Shashnak Shekhar, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :     Government Advocate (11)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE MOHIT KUMAR SHAH
                         and
                         HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN KUMAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

                 (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE MOHIT KUMAR SHAH)

2   29-04-2026              The present writ petition has been filed by the petitioner

                   seeking the following reliefs:-

                                “1.(a) For issuance of a writ in the nature of
                                Certiorari for quashing of the ex parte order bearing
                                reference    number         ZA1012231283646            dated
                                28.12.2023 passed by the respondent No. 3 under
                                section 29 of the Bihar Goods and Services Tax Act,
                                2017 (hereinafter referred to as the Bihar Act 2017
                                for short) read with Rule 22 of the Bihar Goods and
                                Services Tax Rules, 2017 (hereinafter referred to as
Patna High Court CWJC No.14390 of 2025(2) dt.29-04-2026
                                           2/3




                      the "Bihar Rules 2017" for short) whereby the
                      registration of the petitioner has been cancelled on
                      grounds of rule 21 (a) of the Bihar rules, 2017;
                      b) For further issuance of a writ or order or a
                      direction in the nature of Certiorari for quashing of
                      the order dated 30.04.2025 passed by the respondent
                      number 2 issued vide memo number 236 dated
                      30.04.2025 and the final acknowledgement GST APL-
                      02 dated 30.04.2025 whereby the appeal preferred by
                      the petitioner has been rejected;
                      c) For further issuance of a writ in the nature of
                      Mandamus directing the respondent's especially the
                      respondent No. 3 to restore the registration which has
                      been cancelled retrospectively with effect from
                      01.12.02023 in order to revalidate the business
                      transactions carried out by the petitioner since
                      01.12.2023 till date;
                      d) For further holding and a declaration that the
                      cancellation of registration of the petitioner by virtue
                      of an ex-parte order passed by the respondent no. 3 is
                      violative of the principles of natural justice.”
          2.      At the outset, the Ld. Counsel for the petitioner seeks

          liberty on behalf of the petitioner to challenge the appellate

          order dated 30.04.2025 passed by the Ld. Additional

          Commissioner of State Taxes (Appeals) of State Tax, Darbhanga

          Division, Darbhanga,           by availing the remedy provided for

          under Section 112 of the Bihar Goods and Services Tax Act,

          2017. Liberty, so sought, is granted.
         Patna High Court CWJC No.14390 of 2025(2) dt.29-04-2026
                                                    3/3




                   3.      The writ petition stands disposed of.



                                          (Mohit Kumar Shah, J)


                                            ( Arun Kumar Jha, J)
S.Sb/-

U


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