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Patna High Court

Rubi DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The writ petition is disposed of, with liberty granted to the petitioner to approach the Sub‑Divisional Officer and Circle Officer for redressal.

Summary

Petitioner Rubi Devi filed a writ petition seeking demarcation of her land (khata no. 145, plot no. 88), protection for herself and family from alleged threats by respondents 6, 7 and 8, and an injunction restraining those respondents from illegal construction on the land. She also requested that the court allow her to construct a house as the bonafide owner. The petitioner’s counsel argued that the grievance should be addressed by the Sub‑Divisional Officer and Circle Officer. The court granted this liberty, directing the petitioner to approach the administrative officers for relief, and disposed of the writ petition. The court further noted that if proper petitions are filed, the respondents should see the matter through to its logical conclusion.

Issues considered

  • Whether the High Court can order demarcation of the petitioner’s land through a writ petition
  • Whether the court can provide protection and restrain respondents from illegal construction on the disputed land
  • Whether the petitioner should be directed to approach administrative authorities for redressal of her grievance

Subjects

  • land demarcation
  • illegal construction
  • protection of life and property
  • civil writ jurisdiction
  • property dispute
  • administrative remedy

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.15371 of 2023
                 ======================================================
                 Rubi Devi Wife of Shri Ram Singh, Resident of Village- Karn Kudara, P.S.-
                 Mashrak, District- Saran (Chhapra).

                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Department of Revenue
                 and Land Reforms Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Collector, Saran at Chhapra.
           3.    The Sub-Divisional Officer, Chhapra Town, District- Saran.
           4.    The Deputy Collector of Land Reforms, Chhapra Town, District- Saran.
           5.    The Circle Officer, Chhapra Town, District- Saran.
           6.    Jitendra Singh, Son of Late Chandrika Singh, Resident of Village- Sattra,
                 P.S.- Panapur, District- Saran at Chhapra.
           7.    Pawan Singh, Son of Late Baldeo Singh, Resident of Village- Karn Kudara,
                 P.S.- Mashrak, District- Saran at Chhapra.
           8.    Suresh Singh, Son of Ramayan Singh, Resident of Village- fazllahpur, P.S.-
                 Baikunthpur, District- Gopalganj, presently Residing at.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :      Mr. Shivendra Prasad, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :      Mr. Raj Kishore Roy (Gp18)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-04-2026                 Heard the parties.

                               2. The present petition has been preferred for the

                   following relief(s):

                                             “(i) demark the land of petitioner

                                  appertain to khata no. 145 plot no. 88 area 1 katha

                                  10 dhurs which the petitioner has purchased from

                                  the recorded raiyat of the land situated at village-

                                  Sondha, P.S.- Chhapra Muffasil, District- Saran.
Patna High Court CWJC No.15371 of 2023(2) dt.18-04-2026
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                                      (ii) To provide security to the petitioner

                          and her family members and protect their rights as

                          they apprehends danger to their life and property

                          at the hands of respondent no. 6, 7 and 8.

                                      (iii) To restrain the respondent no. 6, 7,

                          and 8 from making illegal construction over the

                          afore said land of the petitioner and allow the

                          petitioner to construct her house over the said land

                          as the petitioner is the bonafide owner of the said

                          land.

                                      (iv)     To   take   legal   action   against

                          respondent no. 6, 7 and 8 as they at the strength at

                          their muscle power are trying their level best to

                          dispossess the petitioner from land referred to

                          above and for any other relief(s) for which the

                          petitioner is found to be entitled in the facts and

                          circumstances of the present case.”

                      3. Learned counsel for the petitioner after some

          argument submits that he shall be approaching the Sub-

          Divisional Officer, Chapra Town, Saran as also the Circle

          Officer,     Chapra Town, Saran (respondent nos. 03 and 05

          respectively) for the redressal of the grievance.
         Patna High Court CWJC No.15371 of 2023(2) dt.18-04-2026
                                                    3/3




                               4. Granting said liberty, the writ petition is disposed

                   of.

                               5. It it is expected from the respondents that if proper

                   petition is/are already filed, they will be taking the matter to its

                   logical conclusion.



                                                 (Rajiv Roy, J)
Ravi/-

U


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