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Patna High Court

Rajmani Miya @ Ramjani MiyaversusThat the State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court directed the Collector, Darbhanga to pass the appropriate order in the pending appeal within six months, thereby allowing the petitioner’s second prayer.

Summary

Petitioner Rajmani Miya filed a writ petition seeking a mandamus directing the Circle Officer, Kusheshwar Asthan, to execute a 27 July 2023 order (Memo No.578) issued by the Additional Collector in a land‑ceiling parcha cancellation case and to issue a rent receipt after mutating the purchased land. He also prayed for an alternative direction to the Collector, Darbhanga, to pass an order in the pending Bhoohadbandi Parcha Cancellation Appeal No.135/223 filed by respondent Chandrakala Devi, which was causing the mutation delay. The State counsel argued that the pending appeal would be concluded soon. The Court examined whether it could compel the authorities to act on the pending appeal and the earlier order. It held that the petition could be disposed by directing the Collector to pass the appropriate order in the appeal within six months. Consequently, the second prayer was allowed, directing the Collector to act on the appeal, and the petition was disposed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the High Court can issue a mandamus directing the Circle Officer to execute the 27 July 2023 order and create mutation of the petitioner’s land.
  • Whether the Court can direct the Collector, Darbhanga to pass an order in the pending Bhoohadbandi Parcha Cancellation Appeal No.135/223.

Subjects

  • Mandamus
  • Writ jurisdiction
  • Land ceiling
  • Mutation of land
  • Bhoohadbandi
  • Land reforms
  • Civil writ

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.1601 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Rajmani Miya @ Ramjani Miya son of Late Khuda Vakas, resident of village-
                 Asma, Ward No. 16, Anchal and P.S.- Kusheshwar Asthan, District-
                 Darbhanga.

                                                                          ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.    That the State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar,
                 Patna.
           2.    The Additional Chief Secretary, Department of Revenue and Land Reforms,
                 Government of Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Collector, Darbhanga.
           4.    The Additional Collector, Darbhanga.
           5.    The Deputy Collector, Land Reforms, Biraul, District-Darbhanga.
           6.    The Circle Officer, Kusheshwar Asthan, District-Darbhanga.
           7.    Chandrakala Devi, w/o Late Bala Paswan, resident of village- Asma, Block
                 and P.S.- Kusheshwar Asthan, District- Darbhanga.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :        Mr.Girish Chandra Jha, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :        Mr.Standing Counsel- 8
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   02-02-2026                  Heard the parties.

                               2. The present petition has been preferred for the

                   following relief/s:

                                            (i) for issuance of appropriate order/orders,

                                            direction/directions, writ/writs, preferably in

                                            the nature of Mandamus, commanding and

                                            directing    the      Respondent       authority

                                            concerned, in particularly, the Circle Officer,

                                            Kusheshwar      Asthan,     District-Darbhanga
Patna High Court CWJC No.1601 of 2026(2) dt.02-02-2026
                                            2/3




                                  (Respondent No.6) to forthwith execute the

                                  order dated 27.07.2023 contained in Memo

                                  No.578, issued/passed by the Additional

                                  Collector, Darbhanga in Land Ceiling

                                  Parcha Cancellation Case No.54/2018-19

                                  and issue rent receipt in favour of petitioner

                                  after    creating      mutation   of   the   land

                                  appertaining to Khata No. 23, Khesra No.

                                  1081 and Khata No. 86, Khesra No. 1080,

                                  area 2 Katha, Thana No.232 of Mauza

                                  Asma, Anchal-Kusheshwar Asthan, District-

                                  Darbhanga which is purchased land of the

                                  petitioner.

                                  Alternatively, this Hon'ble Court may be

                                  pleased to direct the Collector, Darbhanga

                                  to pass appropriate order in Bhoohadbandi

                                  Parcha Cancellation Appeal No.135/223

                                  preferred       by     the   Respondent      No.7,

                                  Chandrakala Devi because due to pendency

                                  of the same the Respondent No.6, the Circle

                                  Officer, Kusheshwar Asthan is not creating

                                  the mutation of the aforesaid purchased land
         Patna High Court CWJC No.1601 of 2026(2) dt.02-02-2026
                                                     3/3




                                           of the petitioner. Any other relief/relief for

                                           which petitioner is found entitled on the facts

                                           and in the circumstances of this case.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   matter is pending before the Collector, Darbhanga (respondent

                   no.3) in Bhoohadbandi Parcha Cancellation Appeal No.135/223

                   but the same has not been taken to its logical conclusion.

                                4. Learned State counsel submits that if still has not

                   been concluded, the same shall be concluded at an earliest.

                                5. In that background, the writ petition is disposed of

                   allowing the second prayer of the petitioner by directing the

                   respondent-Collector, Darbhanga to pass appropriate order in

                   the aforesaid Bhoohadbandi Parcha Cancellation Appeal

                   No.135/223, if still not passed, in next six months after hearing

                   all the parties.



                                                 (Rajiv Roy, J)
Ravi/-

U


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