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Patna High Court

Vinay KishorversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court did not grant mandamus but disposed of the writ by allowing the petitioner to file a fresh representation and directing the District Education Officer to decide it within prescribed time‑limits.

Summary

The petitioner, a senior teacher, filed a writ seeking mandamus directing the State of Bihar and education officials to consider his seniority, restore him to the post of In‑Charge Head Master, and set aside the appointment of junior teachers. He also requested that his earlier representations be acted upon and that the decision to post juniors be declared illegal. The court noted that the petitioner only sought a limited remedy of filing a fresh representation before the District Education Officer (DEO) and that the respondents raised no objection. Accordingly, the court disposed of the writ, granting the petitioner liberty to file a fresh representation within one month and directing the DEO to decide it within three months, after hearing both parties, and to issue a reasoned order. The court further directed that if the DEO finds the petitioner entitled to relief, it must be granted within an additional three months. No substantive mandamus was issued; the matter was left to the administrative process.

Issues considered

  • Whether the State of Bihar and education officials are liable to issue a writ of mandamus directing consideration of the petitioner's seniority and restoration to his former post
  • Whether the petitioner may be directed to file a fresh representation before the District Education Officer and the time‑frames for disposal

Subjects

  • seniority
  • posting
  • mandamus
  • education department
  • administrative law
  • writ jurisdiction
  • representation

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.1677 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Vinay Kishor Son of Late Balgovind Singh, Permanent Resident of village-
                 Daulatpur, P.O.- Gowasa, P.S.- Narhat, District-Nawada, Presently Residing at
                 Mohalla- Ghughari Tand, P.O.- Chand Chaura, P.S.- Vishnupath, District-
                 Gaya.


                                                                              ... ... Petitioner
                                                    Versus

           1.    The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Additional Chief Secretary, Department of Education, Govt. of Bihar,
                 Patna.
           4.    The Secretary, Education Department, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           5.    The Director, Primary Education, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           6.    The Deputy Director, Primary Education, Department of Education,
                 Government of Bihar, Patna.
           7.    The District Magistrate, Gaya.
           8.    The District Education Officer, Gaya.
           9.    The District Programme Officer, Establishment, Gaya.
           10. Md. Qamruddin Quadri Ansari, Son of M. Fakhruddin, Resident of village-
               Arif Nagar, Gewal Bigha, P.O.- HPO Gaya, P.S.- Rampur, District- Gaya,
               Pin Code- 823001. Presently Posted as Head Teacher, P.S. Lakhanpur,
               Block- Gaya Town, District- Gaya.


                                                           ... ... Respondents
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :     Mr. Jagjit Roshan, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s     :     Mr. Government Pleader (25)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR SINHA

                                                  ORAL ORDER

2   03-02-2026                          Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned counsel for the Respondent-State.

                               2. With the consent of both the parties, this writ

                   application is disposed of, at this stage, itself.
Patna High Court CWJC No.1677 of 2026(2) dt.03-02-2026
                                            2/5




                      3. The petitioner in the present writ application has

          prayed for the grant of following reliefs:-

                                                  i.) Issuance of Writ in the nature
                                                  of     Mandamus         directing   the
                                                  Respondents to consider the
                                                  Seniority of the Petitioner and
                                                  also the fact that the Petitioner
                                                  was working as In-Charge Head
                                                  Master since Years (2010) then
                                                  also they were removed from the
                                                  said Post and newly appointed
                                                  Head Teacher who are juniors
                                                  have been given Posting/charge
                                                  and      further         direct     the
                                                  Respondents        to    restore    the
                                                  Petitioner on the Post of In-
                                                  Charge Head Master / Head
                                                  Master / Head Teacher after
                                                  considering their Seniority as per
                                                  the Rules and Departmental
                                                  Guidelines.
                                                  ii.) Issuance of Writ in the nature
                                                  of     Mandamus         directing   the
                                                  Respondents to consider the
                                                  Representation dt. 15.12.2025 &
                                                  06.01.2026              (Annexure-P/5
                                                  Series) given by the Petitioner
                                                  and to take appropriate legal
                                                  action for the redressal of the
                                                  grievances of the Petitioner and
Patna High Court CWJC No.1677 of 2026(2) dt.03-02-2026
                                            3/5




                                                  to consider his Seniority while
                                                  posting the newly selected Head
                                                  Teacher.
                                                  iii.) To declare that the decision
                                                  taken by the Respondents while
                                                  posting the newly selected Head
                                                  Teacher who are juniors were
                                                  posted in the schools were
                                                  Seniors were In-Charge Head
                                                  Master is bad in law.
                                                  iv.) Issuance of such other order
                                                  orders,    direction/    directions,
                                                  relief/reliefs   to     which   the
                                                  petitioner may found entitled to
                                                  be passed as your Lordships may
                                                  deem fit and proper.
                      4. After advancing some argument, learned counsel

          appearing for the petitioner submits that although the

          petitioner has previously filed couple of representations but

          the petitioner wants to file a fresh representation, before the

          District Education Officer, Gayaji and prays that an

          appropriate direction be issued to the District Education

          Officer, Gayaji to dispose of the representation, which will be

          filed by the petitioner, within fixed time frame after giving an

          opportunity of hearing to the petitioner and respondent no. 10,

          namely, Md. Qamruddin Quadri Ansari.

                      5. To the aforesaid submission made by learned
Patna High Court CWJC No.1677 of 2026(2) dt.03-02-2026
                                            4/5




          counsel for the petitioner, learned counsel for the Respondent-

          State does not have any objection.

                      6. Considering the limited nature of prayer made by

          the learned counsel for the petitioner, this writ application is

          disposed of granting liberty to the petitioner to file a fresh

          representation before the District Education Officer, Gayaji

          within one month from the date of passing of this order. If

          such a representation is filed, the District Education Officer,

          Gayaji shall dispose of the same within a period of three

          months from the date of receipt of the representation, after

          giving an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner and

          respondent no. 10, namely, Md. Qamruddin Quadri Ansari.

          Needless to emphasize that the order which shall be passed by

          the District Education Officer, Gayaji on the representation of

          the petitioner should be a reasoned and speaking order. It is

          further made clear that in the event of the petitioner being

          found entitled to the relief which the petitioner would be

          claiming through the representation, the same should be given

          to the petitioner within a further period of three months from

          the date of passing of the final order by the District Education

          Officer, Gayaji.

                      7. With the aforesaid observation, directions and
          Patna High Court CWJC No.1677 of 2026(2) dt.03-02-2026
                                                      5/5




                    liberty granted, the present writ application stands disposed

                    of. All pending Interlocutory Applications, if any, will be

                    deemed to have been disposed of.



                                            (Alok Kumar Sinha, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-

U


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