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Patna High Court

M/s Diwakar Construction Kodhwar, Ghogha Kahalgaon, District- BhagalpurversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The petition is disposed after the Court grants liberty to approach the tribunal under Section 112 of the Bihar Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.

Summary

M/s Diwakar Construction, through its proprietor, filed a writ petition in the Patna High Court challenging two orders: (i) the dismissal of its GST appeal at the admission stage by the Additional Commissioner of State Tax (Appeal) on the ground of delay, and (ii) the imposition of interest and penalty by the Joint Commissioner of State Tax without proper consideration of facts. The petitioner sought certiorari to quash both orders and a direction restraining coercive action during the pendency of the petition. The Court examined whether the petitioner could approach the appropriate tribunal under the Bihar GST Act rather than continue the writ. The Court granted liberty to the petitioner to approach the tribunal under Section 112 of the Bihar Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, and consequently disposed of the writ petition. The petition was therefore dismissed after granting the liberty.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriate forum for challenging the appellate order of dismissal under the Bihar GST regime?
  • Whether the High Court should entertain a writ petition seeking quash of the appellate order and the penalty order, or direct the petitioner to approach the tribunal under Section 112 of the Bihar GST Act.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • GST
  • Appellate order
  • Writ petition
  • Certiorari
  • Section 112
  • Bihar Goods and Services Tax Act
  • Interest and penalty

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.17080 of 2025
                 ======================================================
                 M/s Diwakar Construction Kodhwar, Ghogha Kahalgaon, District- Bhagalpur
                 through its Proprietor Jai Prakash Mandal, aged about 58 Yrs. (M) S/o Late
                 Sitaram Mandal, R/o Village- Kodwar, Police Station- Ghogha, District-
                 Bhagalpur.

                                                                          ... ... Petitioner/s

                                                  Versus

           1.    The State of Bihar through the Commissioner, Department of State Taxes,
                 Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Additional Commissioner of State Tax (Appeal), Bhagalpur Division,
                 Bhagalpur.
           3.    The Joint Commissioner State Tax, Bhagalpur Division, Bhagalpur.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :    Mr.Anupa Nand Jha, Adv.
                 For the State          :    AC to SC-11
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE MOHIT KUMAR SHAH
                         and
                         HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJ KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

                 (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE MOHIT KUMAR SHAH)

2   08-07-2026              The present writ petition has been filed seeking the

                   following reliefs:-

                            “1(i). For issuance of a writ in the nature of certiorari
                            thereby to quash the order dt. 26/05/25 in Memo No.
                            235, passed by the Additional Commissioner of State Tax
                            (Appeal) Bhagalpur Division, Bhagalpur whereby and
                            whereas passed an order in Appeal No [ARN]
                            AD100525005408K            bearing         GSTIN            No.
                            10ABYPM8339D1ZG for the period of 01/04/2022 to
                            31/03/23 has been dismissed at the stage of Admission
                            only on the ground of delay.
         Patna High Court CWJC No.17080 of 2025(2) dt.08-07-2026
                                                    2/2




                           (ii). For consequential writ or order for quashing of
                           order dt. 30/10/23, passed by the Joint Commissioner of
                           State Tax, Bhagalpur Circle-2 Bhagalpur has been
                           imposed Interest & penalty upon the petitioner/Taxpayer,
                           without considering the facts and circumstances of the
                           case.
                           (iii). For further issuance of a direction to the
                           Respondent No. 2 for restraining taking any coercive
                           action against the petitioner & for recovery of any
                           amount in demand during the pendency of the present
                           writ petition.”
                   2.      At the outset, the learned counsel for the petitioner seeks

                   liberty on behalf of the petitioner to challenge the appellate

                   order dated 26.05.2025, passed by the Additional Commissioner

                   (Appeal), State Tax, Bhagalpur Division, Bhagalpur, by

                   approaching the Ld. Tribunal under Section 112 of the Bihar

                   Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. Liberty, so sought, is

                   granted.

                   3.      Accordingly, the present writ petition stands disposed of.


                                          (Mohit Kumar Shah, J)


                                                ( Raj Kumar, J)

Ajay/-

U


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