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Patna High Court

Akhilesh Kumar Thakur and AnrversusThe State Of Bihar and Ors

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The High Court dismissed the writ, holding that the matter had already been decided in CWJC No.11550 of 2016 and that the court cannot compel the State to regularise the petitioners’ services.

Summary

The petitioners, two Accredited Statistical Volunteers, filed a writ seeking a direction to the State of Bihar to produce the order cancelling the ASV panel, to quash that cancellation, and to regularise their services as promised by the government. The respondents contended that the matter had already been decided in CWJC No.11550 of 2016 (Shambhu Kumar v. State of Bihar) where the court held that the Cabinet’s successive resolutions were a matter of policy and not amenable to judicial interference, and only a conditional rider was given for future engagement. The court noted that the petitioners had also filed a separate LPA (No.535 of 2017) which was dismissed. Relying on the earlier judgment, the court found no fresh ground to entertain the writ and held that the petitioners could not obtain a direction for regularisation. Consequently, the writ petition was disposed of in accordance with the earlier decision. The court emphasized the limits of judicial review over administrative policy decisions.

Issues considered

  • Whether the High Court can direct the State to produce the order cancelling the Accredited Statistical Volunteers panel and to regularise the petitioners’ services.
  • Whether the earlier judgment in CWJC No.11550 of 2016 bars fresh relief in the present writ.
  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to be treated as regular contract employees of the State.

Subjects

  • Writ jurisdiction
  • Judicial review
  • Administrative policy
  • Accredited Statistical Volunteers
  • Regularisation of contract employees
  • Cabinet resolution
  • High Court

Judgment

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                     Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.1930 of 2017
     ======================================================
1.    Akhilesh Kumar Thakur Son of Sri Nilamber Thakur, resident of village -
      Sara, Post office - Garhbanaili, P.S. Kasba, District - Purnea
2.   Om Prakash Singh, Son of Sri Sampat Kumar Singh, Resident of village -
     Dhamar, P.S. Mufassil, District - Bhojpur

                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                       Versus
1.   The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
2.   The Principal Secretary, Department of Planning and Development,
     Government of Bihar, Patna
3.   The Senior Joint Director - Cum - Office Head, Planning and Development
     Department and Economics and Statistical Directorate, Bihar, Patna.
4.   The District Magistrate, Purnea
5.   The District Statistical Officer, Purnea
6.   The District Magistrate, Bhojpur at Arra
7.   The District Statistical Officer, Bhojpur at Arra

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s   :       Mr. Ranjay Kumar Singh, Advocate
                                    Mr. Fardeen Abbas, Advocate
     For the Respondent/s   :       Mr. Sumant Kumar Singh, AC to GA- 2
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PARTHA SARTHY
     ORAL JUDGMENT

     Date : 20-01-2026

                       Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

      learned counsel for the respondents.

                       2. The petitioners have filed the instant application

      for the following relief:

                                                    “1.        That   this     is   an
                                     application         for    direction     to    the
                                     Respondents to produce the order by
                                     which panel of Accredited Statistical
Patna High Court CWJC No.1930 of 2017 dt.20-01-2026
                                           2/5




                                         Voluntaries (herein after referred to as
                                         A.S.V.)      has    been     cancelled   and
                                         decision to this effect has been
                                         published in daily news paper of the
                                         State of Bihar in June’2016 and quash
                                         the same and direct the respondents to
                                         regularize the services of A.S.V. as has
                                         been promised by the Government
                                         which has been published and the said
                                         promise has been published in the
                                         daily news-paper of the State of Bihar
                                         as      well       as    through    various
                                         communication           of   the   Principal
                                         Secretary of Planning & Development
                                         Department and petitioners should be
                                         given similar treatment as that of
                                         other contract or engaged employees
                                         of the respondents.
                                                        And/or pass such other
                                         order/orders which may appear fit and
                                         proper.”

                         3. At the outset, it is submitted by learned counsel

         for the respondents that the issue raised in the instant writ

         application came up for consideration in C.W.J.C. no. 11550 of

         2016 (Shambhu Kumar and Ors. vs. The State of Bihar and

         Ors.). A batch of writ applications came to be decided by

         judgment dated 24.1.2017 by the learned Single Judge in the
Patna High Court CWJC No.1930 of 2017 dt.20-01-2026
                                           3/5




         following terms:

                                                           “In my opinion, the two
                                         resolutions have been passed by the
                                         Cabinet at different stages. May be at
                                         the stage when the first resolution was
                                         passed on 19.2.2015, the Cabinet was
                                         of    a      different    opinion    but     the
                                         developments that has taken place in
                                         between the first resolution passed on
                                         19.2.2015 and the second resolution
                                         passed       on    7.6.2016,    becomes       a
                                         relevant factor for a judicial review of
                                         the action taken. The explanation
                                         present in the second supplementary
                                         counter affidavit as regarding the
                                         work discharged by these petitioners
                                         coupled        with      the stand     on    the
                                         availability of work and availability of
                                         funds, would not persuade this Court
                                         to issue any direction to the State to
                                         continue with the panel. Even if there
                                         have been stray instances of work
                                         being taken from these ‘ASVs’, the
                                         choice lies with the State for such
                                         engagement. If the State has decided
                                         to      now       get     the   work        done
                                         departmentally and there is nothing
                                         on record which would show that the
                                         State has deviated from such stand,
Patna High Court CWJC No.1930 of 2017 dt.20-01-2026
                                           4/5




                                         there is no reason for the petitioners
                                         to raise any grievance nor any
                                         occasion arises to interfere with the
                                         decision. In fact in the words of the
                                         Supreme Court as found in the
                                         judgment of the Indian Drugs and
                                         Pharmaceuticals Ltd. (supra) and
                                         Nihal Singh (supra), any direction by
                                         this     Court    in    the   circumstances
                                         discussed, either for continuation of
                                         the panel or for considering the cases
                                         of these petitioners for regularisation,
                                         in      absence    of    facts     supporting
                                         continuity of discharge, would amount
                                         to a direction for creation of post as
                                         well as financial liability which is
                                         neither in the domain nor within the
                                         framework of judicial review.
                                                          The issues so taken note
                                         of are answered accordingly.

                                                          For    the      reasons   so
                                         discussed, I am not persuaded to
                                         either interfere with the Cabinet
                                         resolution or with the order of the
                                         Planning           department          issued
                                         thereunder, a copy of which has been
                                         placed on record vide Annexure ‘C’ to
                                         the counter affidavit filed in CWJC
                                         No.11550 of 2016 but with a rider that
                                         in case the State would be in need of
             Patna High Court CWJC No.1930 of 2017 dt.20-01-2026
                                                        5/5




                                                      the     services   of   the   Accredited
                                                      Statistical Volunteers then the claim of
                                                      these petitioners may be considered
                                                      for such engagement considering the
                                                      experience gained and the training
                                                      undergone by these petitioners over
                                                      the period of time and even if the State
                                                      would decide to look for fresh
                                                      aspirants, due weightage be given to
                                                      the case of these petitioners including
                                                      age relaxation.

                                                                    The writ petitions are
                                                      accordingly disposed of.”

                                      4. It is further submitted that the writ petitioners

                      preferred L.P.A. no. 535 of 2017 which was dismissed by

                      judgment dated 17.4.2018.

                                      5. In view of the above, the writ application stands

                      disposed off in terms of the judgment dated 24.1.2017 passed in

                      C.W.J.C. no. 11550 of 2016.




                                                  (Partha Sarthy, J)
sauravkrsinha/-
AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          20.1.2026
Transmission Date       NA


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