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Patna High Court

Suraj Kumar SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The petition was disposed of, with the court directing the Mineral Development Officer to proceed with the pending show‑cause proceedings already on record.

Summary

Suraj Kumar Singh, holder of a sand storage licence, filed a writ petition alleging that the Department of Mines and Geology arbitrarily blocked his user ID and password and issued a punitive letter (No. 5645 dated 07.10.2025) accusing him of unauthorized sand sales. He sought mandamus to quash the blocking, to set aside the punitive letter, and to restore his access. The respondents produced a counter‑affidavit showing that a show‑cause notice (Letter No. 2391 dated 24.11.2025) had been issued, to which the petitioner had replied on 06.02.2026. The court, with the parties’ consent, held that the show‑cause proceedings were already underway and directed the Mineral Development Officer to continue the matter, thereby disposing of the writ petition without granting the reliefs sought.

Issues considered

  • What is the legality of the respondent authorities blocking the petitioner’s ID and password without prior notice?
  • Whether the punitive letter No. 5645 dated 07.10.2025, alleging unauthorized sand sales, can be quashed for lack of evidentiary support.
  • Whether the ground of unauthorized sale beyond permissible limits applies to the petitioner.
  • Whether the petitioner was denied a fair opportunity of hearing in violation of procedural law.

Subjects

  • sand storage licence
  • mandamus
  • show‑cause notice
  • procedural fairness
  • mining law
  • unauthorised sale
  • administrative action

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.2088 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Suraj Kumar Singh Son of Vijay Kumar Singh, R/o Village-New Karman
                 Tola, P.O.-Nawada, P.S.-Nawada, District-Bhojpur.

                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Secretary, Department of Mines and Geology,
                 Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Secretary, Department of Mines and Geology, Government of Bihar,
                 Patna.
           3.    The Director, Department of Mines and Geology, Government of Bihar,
                 Patna.
           4.    The District Magistrate, Patna.
           5.    The Mineral Development Officer, District Mining Office, Patna.
           6.    The Mining Inspector, District Mining Office, Patna.
           7.    The Officer in Charge, Bikram Police Station, Patna.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :        Mr. Prashant Kumar, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Manish Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s    :        Mr. Ramadhar Singh, GP-25
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   30-04-2026                   Heard Mr. Prashant Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr. Naresh Dikshit, learned Spl.P.P. Mines.

                                 2. The present petition has been preferred for the

                   following relief(s):

                                              “(i) For issuance of a writ in the nature of

                                    Mandamus for quashing the arbitrary and illegal

                                    action   of      the    respondent       authorities   in

                                    blocking/closing the petitioner's I.D. and password

                                    appertaining to its sand Storage License without

                                    any notice or opportunity of hearing.
Patna High Court CWJC No.2088 of 2026(2) dt.30-04-2026
                                            2/3




                                      (ii) For quashing the letter no. 5645 dated

                          07.10.2025, so far as it relates to the petitioner, by

                          which a direction has been issued to take punitive

                          action against all K-license holders for alleged

                          ground of unauthorized sale beyond the permissible

                          limit is false, baseless, and without evidentiary

                          support, especially when no stock of sand existed at

                          the petitioner's site at the relevant time.

                                      (iii) For issuance of a writ in the nature of

                          mandamus,         commanding     and    directing    the

                          respondent authorities to immediately restore the

                          petitioner's I.D and password and allow him to

                          carry on lawful business under his valid license.

                                      (iv) For holding that the alleged ground

                          of unauthorized sale beyond the permissible limit is

                          not all applicable in the case of petitioner.

                                      (v) For issuance of such other order or

                          direction as the petitioner may be found entitled to

                          in the facts and circumstances of the instant case.”

                      3. A counter-affidavit has come on behalf of the

          respondent nos. 1 to 6 duly signed by the Mineral Development

          Officer, District Mining Office, Patna which shows that a notice

          has been issued by the Mineral Development Commissioner vide
          Patna High Court CWJC No.2088 of 2026(2) dt.30-04-2026
                                                      3/3




                    letter no. 2391 dated 24.11.2025 directing the petitioner to submit

                    show cause as to why the license granted to him be not cancelled

                    (Annexure-R/C to the petition).

                                  4. Learned Spl.P.P., Mines Department submits that he

                    ought to have submitted his reply.

                                  5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                    show cause has already been filed on 06.02.2026 before the

                    respondent, Mineral Development Officer, District Mining

                    Office, Patna (Annexure P/5 series to the reply to the counter-

                    affidavit).

                                  6. In that background, with the consent of the parties,

                    the writ petition stands disposed of with a direction to the

                    respondent no. 5, Mineral Development Officer, District Mining

                    Office, Patna to take the matter to its logical conclusion as

                    pursuant to the notice issued by him/her, a show-cause is already

                    on record before the said respondent.



                                                  (Rajiv Roy, J)
Adnan/-

U


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