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Patna High Court

Binod KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court held that the petitioners must seek redress by filing individual representations before the Managing Director of BSHEPC, and therefore a mandamus was not appropriate.

Summary

Three employees filed a writ petition seeking a mandamus directing the Bihar State Hydro‑Electric Power Corporation (BSHEPC) to grant them equal pay for equal work from the date of their employment, as is given to similarly situated employees. The respondents argued that a similar petition (C.W.J.C. No. 1928 of 2022) had been withdrawn and the petitioners were directed to seek redress by filing representations before the Managing Director of BSHEPC. The High Court examined the earlier order and held that the present petition should be disposed in the same manner, directing the petitioners to file individual representations within four weeks and the Managing Director to decide them within three months. The Court therefore declined to issue mandamus and ordered administrative proceedings. The writ application was consequently disposed with these directions.

Issues considered

  • Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued to compel BSHEPC to grant equal pay to the petitioners.
  • Whether the petitioners should be directed to pursue their grievance through representation before the Managing Director of BSHEPC.

Subjects

  • equal pay
  • mandamus
  • civil writ jurisdiction
  • administrative remedy
  • Bihar State Hydro‑Electric Power Corporation
  • employment law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.2113 of 2022
                 ======================================================
           1.     Binod Kumar S/o - Lal Babu Halwai R/o - Kachahari Bhatgaon Road, P.S. -
                  Barh, Dist- Patna.
           2.    Sanjiv Kumar Mishra S/o - Late Nunu Mishra R/o Vill - Rasiari, P.S. -
                 Ghanshyampur, Dist- Darbhanga.
           3.    Kaushal Kishore S/o Hari Kishore Mishra R/o Vill - Barahi, P.S. - Parihar,
                 Dist- Sitamarhi.

                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar Through the Principal Secretary, Dept. of Energy, Patna.
           2.    The Principal Secretary Department of Energy Govt of Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Bihar State Hydro Electric Power Corporation Limited Through its
                 Managing Director, Sone Bhawan, 2nd Floor, Birchand Patel Marg, Patna.
           4.    The Managing Director Bihar Hydro Electric Power Corporation Limited
                 Sone Bhawan, 2nd floor, Birchand Patel Marg, Patna.
           5.    The Manager (Personnel and Administration) Hydroelectric Power
                 Corporation Ltd. Son Bhawan, 2nd floor, Birchand Patel Marg, Patna.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :      Mr. Brij Bihari Tiwary, Advocate
                 For the State           :      Mr. Yogendra Pd. Sinha (AAG- 7)
                 For the BSHEPC          :      Mr. Mritynjay Kumar, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PARTHA SARTHY
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   09-04-2026                      Heard learned counsel for the parties.

                                 2. The petitioners have filed the instant application for

                   the following reliefs:

                                                             “1. i. In the nature of
                                                 "Mandamus"             directing          and
                                                 commanding            the         Respondent
                                                 authorities namely Respondent no. 3
                                                 i.e. Bihar State Hydroelectric Power
                                                 Corporation         being         represented
Patna High Court CWJC No.2113 of 2022(4) dt.09-04-2026
                                            2/3




                                          through its Managing Director to
                                          grant the petitioners the equal pay for
                                          equal      work      from        the     date    of
                                          employed/engagement as provided by
                                          the      Corporation        to     the    similar
                                          employees.
                                                         ii. For issuance of any other
                                          relief    or     reliefs    for        which    the
                                          Petitioners are entitled for in the fact
                                          and circumstances of the instant
                                          case.”

                      3. At the outset, learned counsel appearing for the

          respondent nos.3 to 5 submits that a similar matter being

          C.W.J.C. no. 1928 of 2022 (Sunil Kumar and Anr. vs. The State

          of Bihar and Ors.) was disposed of as withdrawn by order dated

          26.3.2026 giving liberty to the petitioners to file a representation

          before the      Managing Director, Bihar Hydro Electric Power

          Corporation Limited for redressal of their grievances raised

          therein.

                      4. Learned counsel for the respondent nos.3 to 5

          submits that this writ application also be disposed of in similar

          terms.

                      5. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          having perused the contents of the petition as also the order

          dated 26.3.2026 passed in C.W.J.C. no. 1928 of 2022, this writ
           Patna High Court CWJC No.2113 of 2022(4) dt.09-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     application is disposed of with a direction to the petitioners to

                     file   their    separate/individual        representations   before   the

                     Managing Director, Bihar Hydro Electric Power Corporation

                     Limited (respondent no.4) for redressal of their grievances

                     raised herein within a period of four weeks. The petitioners in

                     their representations will be at liberty to raise all the grievances

                     raised in the instant application as also otherwise.

                                 6. On individual representations having been filed

                     within the aforesaid period, the respondent no.4 shall decide the

                     same in accordance with law within a period of three months

                     from the date of its filing.

                                 7. The writ application stands disposed of with the

                     above observations and directions.



                                                (Partha Sarthy, J)
sauravkrsinha/-

U


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