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Patna High Court

Ranjeet PaswanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court declined to interfere with the 2017 school‑merger order and disposed of the writ petition.

Summary

The petitioner, a member of the school committee of Primary School Bedhna Jhuggi Jhopri, filed a writ petition seeking to quash a 2017 order (letter no. 537, serial no. 12) that directed the merger of his school with Primary School Rampur Tola, located two kilometres away. He argued that the merger caused hardship for local students and that a representation signed by all residents had been ignored. The State contended that the order was a policy decision and that the petition was filed after a five‑year delay, when the students were already studying at the merged school. The court observed that more than five years had elapsed since the tagging order and found no sufficient reason to interfere with the administrative decision. It directed the petitioner to approach the District Education Officer with a written representation and disposed of the writ petition without granting any relief.

Issues considered

  • Whether the court should entertain and quash the 2017 administrative order directing the merger of the primary school after a delay of five years.
  • Whether the delay in filing the writ petition bars judicial interference with the policy decision of the State.

Subjects

  • school merger
  • administrative order
  • writ petition
  • delay in filing
  • education department
  • right to education
  • public interest litigation

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.2174 of 2022
                 ======================================================
                 Ranjeet Paswan S/O - Jagdish Paswan Resident of Village - Bhabanipur
                 Pachimi, Bedhna P.S. - Barh, District- Patna through its School Committee
                 Primary School Bedhna Jhuggi Jhopri, Bhabanipur P.S. - Barh, District-
                 Patna.

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary Education Department,
                 Patna.
           2.    The Director Primary Education Department, Education Department, Patna.
           3.    The District Magistrate Patna, District- Patna.
           4.    The District Education Officer Patna, District- Patna.
           5.    TheDistrcit Programme Officer (Established) Patna, District- Patna.
           6.    The Block Education Officer Barh, District- Patna.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :       Mr. Md. Ziaul Quamar, Adv.
                 For the Respondent/s   :       Mr. Jitendra Kr. Roy 1, SC-13
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   29-01-2026                 Heard the parties.

                               2. The petitioner who claims to be a member of the

                   School Committee, Primary School Bedhna Jhuggi Jhopri,

                   Bhabanipur, Barh, Patna has preferred the writ petition

                   seeking quashing of the letter no. 537 dated 04.06.2017 to

                   the extent it relates to serial no. 12 whereby the Block

                   Education Officer, Barh directed to merge the Primary

                   School Bedhna Jhuggi Jhopri with Primary School Rampur

                   tola-Bedhna which is two kilometer far from the present

                   school only on the ground that the school is without any
Patna High Court CWJC No.2174 of 2022(3) dt.29-01-2026
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          building.

                      3. Learned Advocate for the petitioner submitted

          that besides the fact the students of the nearby locality have

          compelled to travel two kilometers from the present school,

          they are also facing various other impediment in pursuing

          their studies. Moreover, the school in question which is

          tagged with Primary School Rampur tola-Bedhna has also a

          hall and, as such, it is prayed that the Primary School Bedhna

          Jhuggi Jhopri which is running in Maha-dalit tola be restored

          to its original place. It is further contended that redressal of

          the grievance, the petitioner has also approached before all the

          authorities concerned. The representation contains the

          signature of all the residents of the locality, but, till date no

          decision has been taken.

                      4. Learned Advocate for the State submits at the Bar

          that the order of tagging of the school in question was passed

          long back in the year 2017 in terms with the policy decision of

          the State Government, however the present writ petition has

          been filed after a delay of five years and now the students are

          pursuing their studies. Shifting of the school after five years

          would cause further problem.

                      5. Be that as it may, considering the fact that more
             Patna High Court CWJC No.2174 of 2022(3) dt.29-01-2026
                                                         3/3




                       than five years have been lapsed after the order of tagging of the

                       school having been passed, this Court does not find any reason

                       or occasion to interfere in the writ petition, however if the

                       petitioner is so advised, he may approach before the concerned

                       District Education Officer by filing a written representation

                       stating all the facts.

                                   6. In case such a representation is filed, he shall look

                       into the matter and take appropriate action. 3

                                   7. The writ petition stands disposed off.



                                                  (Harish Kumar, J)
supratim/-

U


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