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Patna High Court

Fakira YadavversusThe State Of Bihar and Ors

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The promotion to driver was invalid due to lack of competent authority and requisite approval, so the petitioner is not entitled to the deputation allowance or driver benefits.

Summary

The petitioner, a peon in the Bihar Health Services, sought a direction for the respondents to grant him a deputation allowance of 2.5% of basic pay or Rs 1,000 per month and promotion to a Class‑III driver post. He had been assigned driver duties in 1996 by the Additional Chief Medical Officer, but that authority was not competent to promote and the subsequent pay‑scale order required approval from the Director‑in‑Chief, which was never obtained. The State argued that the petitioner continued to draw his original peon pay scale and therefore was not on deputation, rendering the allowance claim untenable. The Court examined the validity of the promotion and the necessity of higher‑level approval for financial benefits. Finding that the promotion was invalid and no approval was ever granted, the Court held that the petitioner was not entitled to the deputation allowance or the driver benefits and dismissed the writ petition.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to a deputation allowance of 2.5% of basic pay or Rs 1,000 per month for performing driver duties.
  • Whether the promotion to driver by the Additional Chief Medical Officer, who lacked competent authority, is valid.
  • Whether the absence of approval from the Director‑in‑Chief bars the petitioner from receiving financial benefits attached to the driver post.

Subjects

  • promotion
  • deputation allowance
  • administrative authority
  • writ petition
  • health services
  • pay scale
  • competent authority

Judgment

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                    Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.22270 of 2013
     ======================================================
     Fakira Yadav Son Of Late Shyam Lal Yadav Resident Of Village - Ghosi
     Tola, Ps - Kotwali, Po District - Munger

                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                    Versus
1.   The State Of Bihar through the Principal Secretary Cum Commissioner,
     Department of Health & Family Welfare, Bihar, Patna.
2.   The Deputy Secretary, Department Of Health and Family Welfare, Bihar,
     Patna
3.   The Director In Chief, Health Services, Bihar, Patna
4.   The Joint Director, Health Services, Bihar, Patna
5.   The Regional Deputy Director, Health Services, Munger Division, Munger
6.   The Civil Surgeon Cum Chief Medical Officer, Munger
7.   The Deputy Chief Medical Officer, Munger

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s   :      Mr. Sheel Bhadra Jha, Advocate
                            :      Mr. Yash Raj Singh, Advocate
     For the Respondent/s   :      Mr. Suresh Kumar, AC to GP-1
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
     ORAL JUDGMENT
      Date : 07-04-2026
                   Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and

     learned counsel appearing on behalf of the State.

                  2. The present writ petition has been filed for a direction

     upon the respondents, particularly respondent no.6 to provide the

     2.5% of the basic pay or Rs. 1000/-, which is maximum per month

     as deputation allowance for his work as as driver, whereas his

     regular post is peon and for grant of promotion from his original

     post to Class-III post.
Patna High Court CWJC No.22270 of 2013 dt.07-04-2026
                                           2/4




                    3. The brief facts giving rise to the present writ petition

       are that the petitioner was initially appointed by the Civil Surgeon

       Cum Chief Medical Officer, Munger after adopting the processess

       of appointment on 08.01.1991. After rendering his services for

       more than six years, the petitioner requested the competent

       authority on 23.01.1996 to permit him to perform the duties of the

       driver, since he was having a valid driving license. Vide letter no.

       754 dated 28.11.1996 issued under the signature of the Additional

       Chief Medical Officer, Munger, the petitioner was granted

       promotion to the post of driver and started performing the duties of

       driver. Subsequently, vide Memo No. 442 dated 05.12.2002 issued

       under the signature of the Regional Deputy Director, Health

       Services, Munger Division, Munger, a direction was issued to

       grant the petitioner the pay scale of driver and it was mentioned

       that the said order would be applicable only after confirmation

       from the Director-In-Chief, Health Services, Government of Bihar,

       Patna.

                    4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that in

       view of the resolution dated 31.12.2009 of the Finance

       Department, a decision was been taken that employees who have

       served on deputation, will be entitled for deputation allowance of

       2.5% of the basic pay or Rs. 1,000/-, whichever is maximum, even
Patna High Court CWJC No.22270 of 2013 dt.07-04-2026
                                           3/4




       then the petitioner has been denied the said benefit and has not

       been given the benefits attached to the post of driver, including the

       pay fixation etc.

                    5. Per contra, the learned counsel for the State submits

       that the petitioner was granted promotion to the post of driver by

       the Additional Chief Medical Officer, Munger, although, he was

       not competent authority to do so, but even then the said promotion

       was given in the same pay scale, in which the petitioner was

       working prior to the said, so called promotion. The petitioner filed

       different representations before the then Additional Chief Medical

       Officer, Munger by giving his willingness to work on the post of

       driver and taking into consideration the willingness shown by the

       petitioner, he was directed to perform the duties of the post of

       driver in his own pay scale, therefore there is no question of

       making payment of any deputation allowance, since the petitioner

       was never sent on deputation as a driver.

                    6. The learned counsel for the State further submits that

       the petitioner has beenpaid all the benefits attached to the post, on

       which he was appointed i.e. Peon and since he was directed to

       perform the duties of the driver, taking into consideration his

       willingness, for which he had filed representation before the

       Additional Chief Medical Officer, Munger, therefore he is not
             Patna High Court CWJC No.22270 of 2013 dt.07-04-2026
                                                        4/4




                    entitled for the relief sought for in the present writ petition. The

                    benefits of ACP/MACP have already been given to the petitioner.

                                 7. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties and

                    after going through the documents, this Court finds that the

                    petitioner was promoted on the post of driver by an authority, who

                    was not competent to do so and the said promotion was never

                    approved by any higher authority and even the approval to give

                    pay scale of driver to the petitioner, given by the Regional Deputy

                    Director, Health Services, Munger was subject to approval by the

                    Director in Chief, Health Services, Government of Bihar, Patna.

                    But, the said approval was never given in the case of the petitioner

                    and, therefore rightly so he has not been granted any financial

                    benefits attached to the post of driver.

                                 8. Accordingly, from the considerations made above, I

                    do not find any merit in the writ petition and the same is

                    dismissed.

                                 9. Pending application, if any, shall also stand disposed

                    of.


                                                  (Ritesh Kumar, J)
AjayMishra/-
AFR/NAFR
CAV DATE                  NA
Uploading Date            08.04.2026
Transmission Date         NA


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