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Patna High Court

Ramadhar SahversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The writ petition was not entertained because an alternative statutory remedy under Rule 11(e) of the Bihar Registration of Contractors Rules, 2007 is available.

Summary

The petitioner, Ramadhar Sah, a contractor, was debarred from participating in future tenders and warned of blacklisting by the Public Health Engineering Department of Bihar for allegedly failing to pay electricity bills under agreement SBD‑07/2016‑17. He contended that the Department had not made any payments for his maintenance work (2018‑2023), rendering him unable to settle the electricity charges, and sought a writ of certiorari to quash the debarment order and a mandamus to allow him to continue work and bid in tenders. The State argued that the petitioner could challenge the debarment through the statutory appeal provided under Rule 11(e) of the Bihar Registration of Contractors Rules, 2007. The Court held that because an efficacious alternative remedy exists, the writ jurisdiction is not appropriate at this stage. Consequently, the Court directed the petitioner to prefer an appeal within thirty days and disposed of the writ application.

Issues considered

  • Whether the High Court can entertain a writ petition challenging the debarment order when a specific statutory appeal under the Bihar Registration of Contractors Rules, 2007 is available.
  • Whether the debarment and threatened blacklisting are arbitrary or violative of natural justice warranting quashing.

Subjects

  • writ of certiorari
  • mandamus
  • debarment
  • blacklisting
  • public procurement
  • alternative remedy
  • administrative law
  • Bihar Registration of Contractors Rules

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.227 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Ramadhar Sah S/o Ram Sundar Sah, R/o Village-Mohari, P.O.-Kamrauli, P.S.
                 and District-Sheohar.
                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus

           1.    The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Public Health
                 Engineering Department, Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Principal Secretary, Public Health Engineering Department, Govt. of
                 Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Engineer-in-Chief-Cum-Special Secretary, Public Health Engineering
                 Department, Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
           4.    The Chief Engineer, Public Health Engineering Department, Govt. of Bihar,
                 Patna.
           5.    The Zonal Chief Engineer, Public Health Engineering Zone, Muzaffarpur.
           6.    The Superintending Engineer, Public Health Engineering Circle, Motihari,
                 East Champaran.
           7.     The Executive Engineer, Public Health, Division Bettiah, West Champaran.
                                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :         Mr. Siyaram Pandey, Advocate
                 For the State           :         Mr. P.K. Verma, AAG-3
                                                   Mr. Saroj Kr. Sharma, AC to AAG-3
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUDHIR SINGH
                         and
                         HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SHAILENDRA SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

                 (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUDHIR SINGH)

5   09-04-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the parties.

                                 2. Following is the relief sought for in the present writ

                   application:-

                                             “I. Writ of Certiorari for quashing/setting aside the
                                             office order no.451 dated-18.11.2025 as contained
                                             in memo no.3716 dated-18.11.2025 issued by the
                                             office of the Executive Engineer, Public Health
                                             Division, Bettiah by which the petitioner is debarred
                                             from taking part in any next tender offered by the
Patna High Court CWJC No.227 of 2026(5) dt.09-04-2026
                                            2/3




                                  respondents and be pleased to quash letter no. 3913
                                  dated-02.12.2025 as contained in memo no.3913
                                  dated-02.12.2025 issued by the office of the
                                  Executive Engineer, Public Health Division, Bettiah
                                  by   which      the   petitioner   is   warned   to   be
                                  recommended for blacklisted by repudiating the
                                  agreement no. SBD-07/2016-17 for not making
                                  payment of electricity bill which is due till date in a
                                  wrong, arbitrary and whimsical manner as the
                                  authority has to make payment of the electric bill
                                  because there is no such provision in the agreement
                                  itself that the petitioner would make payment of
                                  electricity bill.
                                  II. And/or be pleased to issue of a writ in the nature
                                  of writ of mandamus or an appropriate writ/writs,
                                  order/orders direction/directions commanding or the
                                  respondents not to disturb the petitioner and allow
                                  him to continue his work allotted in an agreement
                                  no. SBD-07/2016-17 and allow him to take part in
                                  any open tender without any hindrance,
                                  III. And/or be pleased to pass such other
                                  order/orders which may be deemed fit and proper in
                                  the facts and circumstances of the case.”


                      3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner was entrusted with maintenance work for the period

          2018 to 2023. It is further submitted that no payments were

          made by the Department towards the said work and, on account

          thereof, the petitioner could not deposit the electricity bills.

                      4. Learned counsel for the State submits that an

          alternative statutory remedy of appeal is available under Rule-
           Patna High Court CWJC No.227 of 2026(5) dt.09-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     11(e) of the Bihar Registration of Contractors Rules, 2007

                     before the Respondent No. 1.

                                 5. Considering the submissions made on behalf of the

                     parties, this Court is not inclined to entertain the present writ

                     application at this stage in view of the availability of an

                     efficacious alternative remedy.

                                 6. The petitioner is directed liberty to prefer an appeal

                     within a period of 30 days from today.

                                 7. In the event, such an appeal is preferred, the

                     authority concerned shall consider the same and pass an

                     appropriate order in accordance with law, after affording due

                     opportunity of hearing to all the stakeholders and taking into

                     account the aforesaid submission advanced by the petitioner.

                                 8. With the aforesaid observation and direction, the

                     present writ application stands disposed of.

                                 9. Pending application(s), if any, shall also stand

                     disposed of.


                                                              (Sudhir Singh, J.)


                                                             (Shailendra Singh, J.)

Sachin/-

U


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