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Patna High Court

RazauallahversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The petition is disposed of, with the Court directing the petitioner to seek redress before the Collector and staying any further construction pending that order.

Summary

Petitioner Razauallah, claiming ownership of raiyati land in Siwan district, filed a writ petition seeking certiorari and mandamus to quash the construction of a Panchayat Sarkar Bhawan on his land and to restrain further development. He alleged that the construction proceeded without any acquisition or legal authority, violating Articles 14, 21 and 300A of the Constitution. The Court noted that the petitioner had made several representations to the respondents which remained unanswered. The Court directed the petitioner to file a detailed representation before the Collector of Siwan within four weeks and ordered that any construction be stayed pending the Collector’s reasoned order. Accordingly, the writ petition was disposed of with the observation that the matter will be decided by the Collector.

Issues considered

  • Whether the construction of a government building on the petitioner's raiyati land without acquisition is arbitrary, illegal and violative of Articles 14, 21 and 300A of the Constitution.
  • Whether the Court should issue writs of certiorari and mandamus to restrain the respondents from proceeding with the construction.

Subjects

  • rai yati land
  • land acquisition
  • certiorari
  • mandamus
  • constitutional rights
  • public authority
  • writ petition
  • construction stay

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.2419 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Razauallah Son of Late Amanutullah, Resident of village- Dhankar, P.S.-
                 Markan, District- Siwan, Bihar, 841226.

                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Principal Secretary, Rural Development Department, Government of
                 Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Principal Secretary, Building Construction Department, Government of
                 Bihar, Patna.
           4.    The District Magistrate, Siwan.
           5.    The Executive Engineer, Building Construction Department, Siwan.
           6.    The Block Development Officer, Husainganj, District- Siwan.
           7.    The Circle Officer, Husainganj, District- Siwan.
           8.    The Mukhiya, Anchal Hussain, District Siwan.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :        Mr.Chandra Kant, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s    :        Mr.Government Pleader -24
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   12-02-2026                 Heard Mr.Chandra Kant, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and the State.

                               2. The present petition has been preferred for the

                   following relief/s:

                                             (i) issue an appropriate writ, order or

                                             direction in the nature of certiorari quashing

                                             the decision/action of the respondents to

                                             construct a Kisan Bhawan/any government

                                             building over the petitioner's Raiyati/dih

                                             basgit land appertaining to Thana No. 236,
Patna High Court CWJC No.2419 of 2026(2) dt.12-02-2026
                                            2/3




                                  Touzi No. 5489, Khata No. 54, Khewat No.

                                  02,Kheshra       No.   597,   Mauza   Dhankhar,

                                  P.S/Anchal Husainganj, District – Siwan;

                                  (ii) issue an appropriate writ in the nature of

                                  mandamus restraining the respondents, their

                                  agents and contractors from making any

                                  construction or changing the nature and

                                  character of the aforesaid land, and directing

                                  them to remove any construction, if already

                                  raised;

                                  (iii) to hold that the action of the respondents

                                  in attempting to construct a government

                                  building over the petitioner's private raiyati

                                  land without acquisition or authority of law is

                                  arbitrary, illegal and violative of Articles 14,

                                  21 and 300A of the Constitution of India;

                                  (iv) grant any other relief/reliefs for which the

                                  petitioner is found entitled in the facts and

                                  circumstances of the case.

                       3. The petitioner is aggrieved by the construction of

          Panchayat Sarkar Bhawan which he claims to be his raiyati land.

                       4. The land details are as follows:

                                      “Thana No. 236, Touzi No. 5489, Khata
         Patna High Court CWJC No.2419 of 2026(2) dt.12-02-2026
                                                     3/3




                                               No. 54, Khewat No. 02,Kheshra No. 597,

                                               Mauza Dhankhar, Circle- Husainganj,

                                               District – Siwan;.”

                                5. This Court has taken note of the fact that several

                   representations have been preferred before the respondent

                   authority, it went unanswered.

                                6. In that background, learned counsel for the petitioner

                   submits that he shall be filing a detailed representation alongwith

                   the supporting documents before the Collector, Siwan (respondent

                   no.4).

                                7. If the said representation is preferred in next four

                   weeks, the Collector, Siwan shall hear the parties and after going

                   through the records, shall pass a reasoned order.

                                8. Any development that takes place on the land in

                   question, it will be subject to the final outcome of the order

                   passed by the learned Collector, Siwan at an earliest.

                                9. The writ petition is disposed of with the aforesaid

                   observation.



                                                 (Rajiv Roy, J)
Ravi/-

U


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