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Patna High Court

Rohit KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The writ application is disposed of, granting the petitioners liberty to file representations before the Examination Controller within one week and directing disposal of those representations within four weeks.

Summary

A group of twenty petitioners, all candidates of the Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test (STET-2025), filed a writ petition before the Patna High Court seeking a mandamus directing the Bihar School Examination Board and the Education Department to follow the 01.09.2025 guidelines, issue a revised result for papers 1 and 11, and release the final answer key, alleging that their answers were marked wrong despite being correct per NCERT. The petitioners offered to file fresh representations before the Examination Controller (STET-2025) and requested the court to order the Board to entertain these representations within a fixed time. The respondents, including the State of Bihar and the Board, raised no objection to the petitioners' proposal. The Court, after hearing counsel, disposed of the writ application by granting the petitioners liberty to file their representations within one week and directing the Examination Controller to decide the matter within four weeks, with a reasoned order. No substantive ruling on the merits of the petition was made; the matter was remanded to the administrative authority for adjudication.

Issues considered

  • Whether the Bihar School Examination Board erred in not publishing a revised result for STET-2025 papers 1 and 11 as per the Department's guidelines.
  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to a writ of mandamus directing the Board to release the final answer key and revise the result.
  • Whether the High Court can direct the Examination Controller to entertain fresh representations and decide the matter within a stipulated time.

Subjects

  • writ petition
  • mandamus
  • examination board
  • result revision
  • STET-2025
  • education law
  • administrative law

Judgment

         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                   Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.2661 of 2026
     ======================================================
1.    Rohit Kumar S/o- Abhay Kumar, R/o-Vill- Dhanwara, P.O.- Lakhmohana,
      P.S.- Nem Darganj, District-Nawada, Pin-805121.
2.   Nitu kumari, D/o- Shivshankar Ram, R/o- At- Jafarpatti, P.O.- Jafarpatti,
     P.S.-Rajapakar, District-Vaishali. Pin-844504.
3.   Puja kumari, D/o- Kamakhya Narayan Chaudhary, R/o- At- Dehrionshn
     P.O.- Dehrionsun, P.S.-Dehrionsun, District- Rohtas, Pin-821307.
4.   Pankaj Kumar, S/o- Chandeshwar Ram, R/o- At- Hatni, P.O.- Hatni, P.S.-
     Ghoghardina, District- Madhubani, Pin-847402.
5.   Chiranjiv Kumar, S/o- Rajiv Kumar Ranjan, R/o- At- Uda, P.O.- Madhuban,
     P.S. Udakishanganj, District- Madhepura, Pin- 852101.
6.   Manish kumar, S/o- Ayodhaya Singh, R/o- At- Dhobahi, P.O. Banni, P.S.-
     Dhansai, District- Buxar, Pin-802128.
7.   Arun kumar, S/o- Rajendra Yadav, R/o-At- Kathauliya, P.O.- Haveli Kharag-
     pur, P.S. Haveli Kharagpur, District- Munger, Pin-811213.
8.   Gajendra Kumar, S/o- Anand Bihari Yadav, R/o- At- Sundar Birajeet P.O.-
     Sundar birajeet, P.S.-Madhepur, District- Madhubani, Pin-847408.
9.   Bhushan kumar, S/o- Shree Prasad Yadav, R/o- At- Sundarbirajit, P.O.- Sun-
     dar Birajit, P.S.- Madhepur, District- Madhubani, Pin-847408.
10. Rahul Kumar, S/o- Suresh Kumar Singh, R/o- At- Balapur, P.O.- Bar-
    wakhuru, P.S.- Ghorasahan, District- East Champaran, Pin-845304.
11. Saleha Khatoon, D/o- Md. Sainul Master, R/o- At- Kurmuri, P.O.- Kurmuri,
    P.S.- Sikrahta, District-Bhojpur, Pin-802204.
12. Gaurishankar Kumar, S/o- Jagdish Paswan, R/o- At- Gahai, P.O.- Laukhan,
    P.S.- Dhaka, District- East Champaran, Pin-845418.
13. Vikash Kumar, S/o- Shiv Kumar Ram, R/o- Vill- Lohari, P.O.- Gurukul
    Mehiya, P.S.- Muffasil, District-Saran, Pin-841301.
14. Reshma Khatoon, D/o- Md. Alimuddin, R/o- Vill- Amjhar, P.O.-Hasanpura,
    P.S.- Hasanpura, District-Aurangabad, Pin- 824120.
15. Poonam Kumari, D/o-Ruplal Prasad, R/o- At and P.O.- Khukhari, P.S.- Sar-
    bada, District- Gaya, Pin-823311.
16. Abhishek Kumar, S/o- Sri Chandra Kumar Pathak, R/o- Vill- Sadikpur, P.O.
    Gulzarbag, P.S.-Aalamganj, District- Patna, Pin-800007.
17. Sumit Kumar, S/o- Mahesh Prasad Singh, R/o- Vill- Yadavchak, P.O.-
    Kurthaul, P.S.- Parsa Bazar, District-Patna, Pin-804453.
18. Avinash Kumar Acharya, S/o- Shyama Kant Acharya, R/o- Narayan Patti,
    P.O.- Patwara, P.S.- Rajnager, District- Madhubani. Pin- 847235.
19. Manisha Kumari, D/o- Sanjay Kumar Singh, R/o- Vill- Pokharpur, P.O.-
    Parsa, P.S.- Parsa, District- Saran, Pin-841219.
20. Awadish Prajapati, S/o- Vinod Prajapati, R/o- At and P.O.- Sumergarh, P.S.
    Shyam Deurva, District-Maharajganj, Pin- 273706.
         Patna High Court CWJC No.2661 of 2026(2) dt.19-02-2026
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           21. Renu Kumari, D/o- Shivnandan Paswan, R/o- Vill- Raghunathpur, P.O.- Gu-
               rua, P.S.- Gurua, District-Gaya, Pin-824205.

                                                                          ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Education Department,
                 Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Director, Secondary Education, Education Department, Government of
                 Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Chairman, Bihar School Examination Board, Patna.
           4.    The Secretary, Bihar School Examination Board, Patna.
           5.    The Examination Controller (STET-2025), Bihar School Examination
                 Board, Patna.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :       Mr. Satyabir Bharti, Sr. Advocate
                                                Ms. Kanupriya, Advocate
                                                Mr. Abhishek Anand, Advocate
                                                Ms. Aastha Prakash, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :       Mr.Government Pleader (07)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   19-02-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned se-

                   nior counsel for Bihar School Examination Board assisted by

                   Ms. Tanu Priya and learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   respondent-State.

                                 2. With consent of the parties, the present writ appli-

                   cation is being disposed of at this stage itself.

                                 3. The petitioners in paragraph No.1 of the writ appli-

                   cation has prayed for grant of following relief :-

                                       “1 (i) Issuance of a direction, order or writ,
                             including writ in the nature of mandamus commanding
                             the concerned respondent authorities under the Educa-
                             tion Department and Bihar School Examination Board,
Patna High Court CWJC No.2661 of 2026(2) dt.19-02-2026
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                   Bihar, Patna to follow the guidelines dated 01.09.2025 of
                   the education department and resolution No. 2374 duted
                   16.07.2007 of the General Administration Department as
                   well as paragraph no.7 of the advertisement no. PR
                   218/2025 and published revised result of the petitioner's
                   Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test (STET-2025) paper-1
                   and paper-11.
                              (ii) Issuance of a direction, order or writ, in-
                   cluding writ in the nature of mandamus commanding the
                   concerned respondent authorities under the Education
                   Department and Bihar School Examination Board, Bi-
                   har, Patna to published revised result in favor of the peti-
                   tioners in connection with advertisement no. PR
                   218/2025 Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test (STET-
                   2025) paper-1 and paper-11 because the answer marked
                   by the petitioners are correct as per the preferred book
                   NCERT publication whereas, the same answer is being
                   declared wrong by the Bihar School Examination Board
                   and whose number has not been assigned to the petition-
                   ers.
                              (iii) Issuance of a direction, order or writ, in-
                   cluding writ in the nature of mandamus commanding the
                   concerned respondent Bihar School Examination Board
                   and its examination department, to release the revised/fi-
                   nal answer key from which the petitioners booklet has
                   been marked.”

                      4. After advancing some argument, learned counsel

          for the petitioners submits that for the aforesaid relief claimed in

          the present writ application, the petitioners are prepared to file

          fresh representation before the Examination Controller (STET-

          2025), Bihar School Examination Board, Patna and submits that

          an appropriate direction be issued to Examination Controller

          (STET-2025), Bihar School Examination Board, Patna to enter-

          tain their applications and dispose of the same after giving an
Patna High Court CWJC No.2661 of 2026(2) dt.19-02-2026
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          opportunity of hearing to the petitioners within a fixed time

          frame.

                      5. To the aforesaid submissions made by learned se-

          nior counsel appearing for the petitioners, learned senior coun-

          sel for Bihar School Examination Boar as well as learned coun-

          sel appearing for respondent-State do not have any objection.

                      6. Considering the limited nature of prayer being

          made by learned counsel for the petitioners, this writ application

          stands disposed of granting liberty to the petitioners to file rep-

          resentation before the Examination Controller (STET-2025), Bi-

          har School Examination Board, Patna within one week from the

          date of passing of this order and if such representations are filed

          by the petitioners, the same shall be disposed of by the Exami-

          nation Controller (STET-2025), Bihar School Examination

          Board, Patna within a maximum period of four weeks from the

          date of filing of the representations after giving an opportunity

          of hearing to the petitioners.

                      7. Needless to emphasize that the final order which

          shall be passed by the Examination Controller (STET-2025), Bi-

          har School Examination Board, Patna, should be reasoned and

          speaking order.

                      8. With the aforesaid observation/direction and liberty
            Patna High Court CWJC No.2661 of 2026(2) dt.19-02-2026
                                                        5/5




                      granted, the present writ application stands disposed of.

                                  9. All pending I.A.s, if any, is deemed to have been

                      disposed of.



                                                                 (Alok Kumar Sinha, J)
sanjeev/-

U


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