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Patna High Court

M/s. Murraya E-Auto Engineering Works (OPC) Private LimitedversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court directed the respondents to decide the pending refund application under Section 68 of the Bihar Value Added Tax Act, 2005 within two months, without expressing any view on the merits of the petitioner's claim.

Summary

M/s. Murraya E‑Auto Engineering Works (OPC) Pvt Ltd filed a writ petition seeking a mandamus directing the Bihar tax authorities to refund Rs 8,67,426 deposited as entry tax for 2017‑18, which it claims is excess after the entry tax law was repealed by the GST regime. The petitioner, a registered dealer under the Bihar VAT Act, 2005, the Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 and the Bihar Entry Tax Act, 1993, submitted a refund application on 2 September 2025 under Section 68 of the Bihar VAT Act invoking the saving clause. The State’s representative indicated no instruction but said the competent authority would consider any pending refund application. The Court, without examining the merits, ordered the respondents to consider the refund application and pass a decision within two months of receipt of the order. It further directed that if the refund is deemed payable, it should be released with statutory interest within an additional month. The writ petition was consequently disposed of.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to a refund of entry tax deposited for 2017‑18 after the repeal of the Bihar Entry Tax Act.
  • Whether the tax authority is obligated to adjudicate the refund application filed under Section 68 of the Bihar Value Added Tax Act, 2005.
  • Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued to compel the tax department to process and refund the claimed amount.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • refund
  • entry tax
  • GST
  • mandamus
  • Bihar VAT Act
  • statutory interest
  • repeal
  • tax law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.3137 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 M/s. Murraya E-Auto Engineering Works (OPC) Private Limited having its
                 Office at Bairiya Road, Zero Mile, Ahiyapur, Musahari, Muzaffarpur, Bihar-
                 842001, through its Director Ajit Kumar Singh (Male), Aged about 53 years,
                 S/o Shri Ramsagar Singh, Residing at 16, Kesri Nagar, Road No. 16, P.S.
                 Rajiv Nagar, District- Patna, Bihar, 800024.

                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary-Cum-Commissioner,
                 Commercial Taxes, Govt. of Bihar, Kar Bhawan, Patna.
           2.    The Commissioner cum Secretary, Commercial Tax Department, Govt. of
                 Bihar, Kar Bhawan, Patna.
           3.    The Joint Commissioner of State Taxes, Muzaffarpur East Circle,
                 Muzaffarpur, Bihar.
           4.    The Assistant Commissioner of State Tax, Muzaffarpur, East Circle,
                 Muzaffarpur, Bihar.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :      Mr. Amarjeet, Adv.
                                                Mr. Vijay Kumar Singh, Adv.
                 For the Respondent/s    :      Mr. Vivek Prasad, GP-7
                                                Ms. Roona, AC to GP-7
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJEEV RANJAN PRASAD
                         and
                         HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE KUMAR MANISH
                                       ORAL ORDER

                 (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJEEV RANJAN PRASAD)

2   19-06-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   GP-7 for the State.

                                 2. This writ application has been preferred seeking the

                   following reliefs:-

                                               (i) For issuance of a writ in the nature of
                                    mandamus, directing the Respondent No. 3 to
                                    refund a sum of Rs.8,67,426/-, deposited by the
                                    petitioner towards Entry Tax for the period 2017-
                                    18, which has not been refunded despite
Patna High Court CWJC No.3137 of 2026(2) dt.19-06-2026
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                          submission of a statutory refund application in the
                          prescribed form;
                                    (ii) For issuance of a writ in the nature of
                          mandamus, directing the to complete Respondents
                          assessment/reconciliation under the repealed Bihar
                          Tax on Entry of Goods into Local Areas for
                          Consumption, Use or Sale Therein Act, 1993
                          (hereinafter "Bihar Entry Tax Act") read with the
                          Bihar Value Added Tax Act, 2005, and to refund the
                          aforesaid excess amount along with statutory
                          interest;
                                    (iii) For issuance of any other appropriate
                          writ(s), order(s) or direction(s) as this Hon'ble
                          Court may deem fit and proper in the facts and
                          circumstances of the case.

                      3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner happens to be a duly registered dealer under the Bihar

          Value Added Tax Act, 2005, the Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 and

          the Tax on Entry of Goods into Local Areas for Consumption,

          Use or Sale Therein Act, 1993. It is submitted that from

          01.07.2017 the Goods and Services Tax Regime was introduced

          as a result whereof the Bihar Entry Tax Act came to be

          abolished/repealed. No further entry tax liability could be

          assessed or adjusted and the excess amount deposited by the

          petitioner remained unjustly retained in the Government

          Exchequer. It is his submission that there is no outstanding tax

          demand against the petitioner.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has drawn our

          attention towards the refund application dated 02.09.2025
Patna High Court CWJC No.3137 of 2026(2) dt.19-06-2026
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          (Annexure- ‘P/3’) submitted under Section 68 of the Bihar

          Value Added Tax Act, 2005 by virtue of the saving clause. It is

          submitted that the petitioner would be entitled for the refund.

                         5. Learned counsel submits that the Competent

          Authority has yet not taken any decision on Annexure- ‘P/3’ to

          the writ application.

                         6. Mr. Vivek Prasad, learned G.P.-7 for the State

          submits that presently, he has no instruction in the matter but in

          case, any refund application as is being claimed by the

          petitioner, is pending with the Department, the Competent

          Authority in the Department shall definitely look into the same

          and taken an appropriate decision in accordance with law.

                         7. In view of the stand taken on behalf of the State by

          learned G.P.-7, we are disposing of this writ application with a

          direction to the respondents to consider the refund application

          (Annexure- ‘P/3’) and take an appropriate decision thereon

          within     a     period    of    two     months   from   the   date   of

          receipt/production of the copy of this order. We make it clear

          that this Court has not gone into the merit of the contentions and

          it will be open for the respondents to take an appropriate view as

          they think just and proper in accordance with law.

                         8. If the petitioner is found entitled for refund, the
             Patna High Court CWJC No.3137 of 2026(2) dt.19-06-2026
                                                         4/4




                       same will be made available to the petitioner together with

                       statutory interest within a further period of one month.

                                   9.    This     writ    application   stands   disposed   of

                       accordingly.



                                            (Rajeev Ranjan Prasad, J)


                                                  ( Kumar Manish, J)
Abhishek/-
lekhi/-

U


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