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Patna High Court

Sona KumariversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court directed the District Magistrate to pass a fresh, reasoned order after examining the original service book and the petitioner’s representations, and disposed of the writ petition.

Summary

The petitioner, Sona Kumari, filed a writ petition seeking payment of her late husband’s pending salaries, increments and benefits for three distinct periods during his service as Panchayat Secretary in various blocks of Patna district. She alleged that despite continuous service for 24 years, her husband’s salary was withheld during suspension and later due to non‑availability of his service book and L.P.C., and that after his death no action was taken on her representations. The State contended that there was a break in service, attaching a photocopied service book as evidence. The Court found the photocopy unreadable and noted that the alleged break was only raised post‑mortem without prior notice to the petitioner. Consequently, the Court directed the District Magistrate to examine the original service book, consider the petitioner’s representations, and pass a fresh, reasoned order within 90 days, after which the writ petition was disposed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to the due salary, increments and benefits claimed for the periods of her husband’s service despite the State’s claim of a break in service.
  • Whether the alleged break in service, not communicated during the employee’s lifetime, affects the liability to pay the pending dues.
  • Whether the District Magistrate should pass a fresh, reasoned order based on the original service book and representations filed by the petitioner.

Subjects

  • due salary
  • government servant
  • service book
  • departmental suspension
  • writ petition
  • district magistrate
  • representation
  • salary arrears

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.32 of 2025
                 ======================================================
                 Sona Kumari W/o Late Vidya Bhushan Singh Resident of Village-Sarthua
                 P.O.-Tope, Police Station-Sahjanpur, District-Patna.
                                                                          ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
           1.     The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Panchayati Raj
                  Department, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The District Magistrate, Patna.
           3.    The District Panchayati Rajya Officer, Patna.
           4.    The Block Development Officer, Bakhtiyarpur, Patna.
           5.    The Block Development Officer, Fathua, Patna.
           6.    The Block Development Officer, Maner, Patna.
                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :        Mr. Sunil Kumar, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Sanjeeb Kr. Sanju, Adv.
                                                  Mr. Bhaskar Sandilya, Adv.
                                                  Mr. Ravi Kumar, Adv.
                 For the Respondent/s    :        Mr. Standing Counsel (9)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

9   10-03-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   counsel for the State.

                                 2. The present writ petition has been filed for the

                   following relief:-

                                                         (i)    For   issuance   of   proper
                                             writ/writs, direction/directions, order/orders
                                             for payment of due salary for the period
                                             24.01.2006 to 27.01.2009 while the husband
                                             of the petitioner was posted as Panchayat
                                             Secretary     at    Bakhtiyarpur    Block;   for
                                             payment of due salary from 28.02.2009 to
                                             26.12.2012 while the husband of petitioner
                                             was posted as Panchayat Secretary Block
                                             Fathua, Patna and also for payment of due
                                             salary from 15.07.2014 to 18.12.2019 while
Patna High Court CWJC No.32 of 2025(9) dt.10-03-2026
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                                  the husband of petitioner was posted as
                                  Panchayat Secretary, Block- Bakhtiyarpur,
                                  Patna with granting annual increment and
                                  benefits of First and Second Assured Career
                                  Progression Scheme with statutory and
                                  penal interest.
                      3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner’s husband was posted as Panchayat Secretary, Block

          Fathua, District-Patna. Counsel further submits that during his

          service, the petitioner’s husband was put under suspension and

          subsequently the departmental proceeding was dropped after

          revoking the suspension and granting censure as punishment,

          save and except this, no other departmental proceeding was ever

          initiated against the husband of the petitioner. Counsel further

          submits that the petitioner’s husband continuously served for 24

          years within Patna district, but he was not paid his salary with

          effect from 28.02.2009 to 26.12.2012, when he was put under

          suspension, and he was paid only subsistence allowance till the

          date 17.12.2012. Counsel further submits that a departmental

          proceeding was brought against the petitioner’s husband and he

          was transferred from Pali Block to Bakhtiyarpur Block, where

          he worked as Panchayat Secretary till 18.12.2019, and due to

          non-availability of L.P.C., the salary of the petitioner’s husband

          was not paid. Counsel further submits that the Office of the
Patna High Court CWJC No.32 of 2025(9) dt.10-03-2026
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          Block Development Officer, Bakhtiyarpur, vide Memo No. 517

          dated 06.05.2015, asked the petitioner’s husband to submit the

          Service Book and L.P.C. from the previous place of posting.

                      4. It has been further submitted that the petitioner’s

          husband was further transferred from Bakhtiyarpur Block to

          Maner Block, where he joined on 19.12.2019, however, he

          unfortunately died in harness on 13.05.2022. Counsel further

          submits that after the death of the petitioner’s husband, she filed

          a representation before the B.D.O., Maner, Patna for making

          payment of his due salary, but no action took place. Counsel

          further submits that she further filed a representation on

          22.11.2022, but nothing happened. Counsel further submits that

          the petitioner filed a complaint under the Bihar Government

          Servant Grievance Redressal System, but till date the payment

          has not been made.

                      5. Learned counsel for the State, on the other hand,

          submits that from the counter-affidavit it has been intimated that

          there is a break in the service. Counsel further submits that a

          copy of the service book is attached to the counter-affidavit.

                      6. In response thereto, counsel for the petitioner

          submits that with regard to the said alleged break, at no stage

          was any notice or information communicated to the petitioner’s
         Patna High Court CWJC No.32 of 2025(9) dt.10-03-2026
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                   husband, it was only after his death, when the petitioner filed a

                   representation and thereafter in the counter-affidavit, the said

                   break was mentioned.

                               7. It transpires to this Court that the copy of the

                   service book, which is in the form of a photocopy, is not

                   readable. As such, this Court hereby directs the District

                   Magistrate, Patna (respondent No.2) to pass a fresh reasoned

                   order, considering the original service book, within 90 days

                   from the date of production of this order, along with a copy of

                   the representation filed by the petitioner.

                               8. It is made clear that the other relevant records are

                   also within the territorial jurisdiction of the District Magistrate,

                   Patna. Since the petitioner’s husband retired from the territorial

                   jurisdiction of the District Magistrate, Patna, the order shall be

                   passed with reasons, without any delay.

                               9. Accordingly, in view of the above directions and

                   observations, the present writ petition stands disposed of.



                                                                (Dr. Anshuman, J.)

Aman Kumar/-

U


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