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Patna High Court

Vishal RanjanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court directed the Block Teacher Employment/Appointment Committee to dispose of the pending representation within six months, after hearing the petitioner, and to grant the promotion within three months if the petitioner is found entitled.

Summary

Vishal Ranjan, a headmaster, filed a writ petition seeking a mandamus directing the Block Teacher Employment/Appointment Committee (BTEAC) of Chanpatia to consider his representation dated 01‑04‑2025 and grant him promotion under Rule‑5(3) of the Bihar Panchayat Elementary School Services Rules, 2020. He alleged that the committee had not acted on his representation, which remained pending. The State of Bihar, represented by education officials, raised no objection to the limited relief sought. The Patna High Court, with the consent of both parties, disposed of the petition by ordering the BTEAC to dispose of the pending representation within six months, after giving the petitioner a hearing, and to issue a reasoned order. The court further directed that if the petitioner is found entitled to promotion, the promotion should be effected within three months of the final order. No substantive determination on the merits of the promotion claim was made; the order merely set a time‑bound procedure.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to a writ of mandamus directing the Block Teacher Employment/Appointment Committee to consider his pending representation for promotion under Rule‑5(3) of the Bihar Panchayat Elementary School Services Rules, 2020.
  • Whether the court can prescribe a specific time‑frame for the administrative authority to dispose of the representation and grant the promotion if entitlement is established.

Subjects

  • mandamus
  • promotion
  • education service
  • Bihar Panchayat Elementary School Services Rules
  • administrative law
  • writ jurisdiction
  • time‑bound disposal

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.395 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Vishal Ranjan S/o Late Vinay Kumar Singh, Resident of Christian Quarter,
                 Near Loyalla Academy, Bettiah, P.S. Bettiah City, District- West Champaran,
                 Bettiah.

                                                                    ... ... Petitioner
                                                 Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through Additional Chief Secretary, Education,
                 Department, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Additional Chief Secretary, Education, Department Government of
                 Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Director, Primary Education, Education Department, Government of
                 Bihar, Patna.
           4.    The Regional Deputy Director Educaiton Tirhut Division, Muzaffarpur.
           5.    The District Education, Officer, West Champaran Bettiah.
           6.    The District Programme Officer, (Establishment), West Champaran, Bettiah.
           7.    The Block Teacher Employment/Appointment Committee Chanpatia
                 District- West Champaran Bettiah through its Member Secretary, cum
                 -Block Development Officer, Chanpatia, District- West Champaran.
           8.    The Chairman Block Teacher Employment/Appointment Commiitteee cum
                 Block Pramukh (Panchayat Samiti) Chanpatia, District- West Champaran,
                 Bettiah.
           9.    The Block Education Officer, Block Chanpatia, District- West Champaran,
                 Bettiah.

                                                           ... ... Respondents
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :     Mr. Deepak Sahay Jamuar, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :     Mr. Kinkar Kumar, SC-9
                                        :     Mr. Shashank Shekhar Dubey, AC to SC-9
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   13-01-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   counsel for the Respondent-State.

                               2. With the consent of both the parties, this writ

                   application is being disposed of at the present stage itself.

                               3. The petitioner in the present writ application has
Patna High Court CWJC No.395 of 2026(2) dt.13-01-2026
                                            2/4




          prayed for the grant of following reliefs:-

                                                  “That this is an application for
                                                  issuance of an appropriate writ
                                                  in nature of mandamus and
                                                  directing          the   respondents     to
                                                  consider and grant promotion to
                                                  the petitioner from the post of
                                                  Headmaster from the date he has
                                                  fulfilled the eligibility criteria as
                                                  per         Rule    -5   (3)   of    Bihar
                                                  Panchayat Elementary School
                                                  Services                   (Appointment,
                                                  Promotion transfer disciplinary
                                                  proceeding               and        service
                                                  condition) Rule 2020.”
                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that for

          claiming the aforesaid relief, the petitioner had filed a

          representation            before              the          Block            Teacher

          Employment/Appointment Committee Chanpatia District- West

          Champaran Bettiah (Respondent No. 7) dated 01.04.2025

          (Annexure-10 series) and the same continues to be pending.

          Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner

          would be satisfied if an appropriate direction could be issued to

          the Block Teacher             Employment/Appointment Committee

          Chanpatia District- West Champaran Bettiah (Respondent No.

          7) to dispose of his representation on merit within a fixed time
Patna High Court CWJC No.395 of 2026(2) dt.13-01-2026
                                            3/4




          frame after giving an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner.

                      5. To this prayer being made by the learned counsel

          for the petitioner, the learned counsel for the Respondent-State

          does not have any objection.

                      6. Considering the limited nature of prayer being

          made by the learned counsel for the petitioner, this writ

          application is disposed of directing the Block Teacher

          Employment/Appointment Committee Chanpatia District- West

          Champaran Bettiah (Respondent No. 7) to dispose of the

          pending representation of the petitioner dated 01.04.2025

          (Annexure-10 series) within a period of six months from the

          date of receipt/production of a copy of this order after giving an

          opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. Needless to emphasize

          that the final order which shall be passed by the Block Teacher

          Employment/Appointment Committee Chanpatia District- West

          Champaran Bettiah (Respondent No. 7) should be a reasoned

          and speaking order. It is further made clear that in case the

          petitioner is found entilted to the relief which the petitioner has

          claimed through the representation then the same should be

          extended to the petitioner within three months from the date of

          passing of the final order by the authority concerned.

                      7. With the aforesaid observation and direction, the
          Patna High Court CWJC No.395 of 2026(2) dt.13-01-2026
                                                      4/4




                    present writ application is disposed of. All pending Interlocutory

                    Applications, if any, will be deemed to have been disposed of.



                                            (Alok Kumar Sinha, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-

U


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