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Patna High Court

Amit KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court declined to issue a writ directing appointment and instead directed the petitioner to file a fresh representation before the District Education Officer, who must decide it within a specified time.

Summary

The petitioner, Amit Kumar, sought a writ of mandamus directing the State of Bihar and its education officials to appoint him as an assistant teacher on a compassionate basis, replacing his block teacher position, and to grant him all attendant benefits retroactively. He offered to file a fresh representation before the District Education Officer (DEO) of Vaishali and requested that the DEO dispose of it within a fixed period, with a hearing. The State had no objection to this approach. The Court, with the parties' consent, disposed of the writ application at this stage, granting the petitioner liberty to file the representation within one month and directing the DEO to decide it within three months, issuing a reasoned order. If the DEO finds the petitioner entitled to the relief, the appointment and benefits must be effected within three months of that order. All pending interlocutory applications were also deemed disposed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to a compassionate appointment as an assistant teacher in place of a block teacher.
  • Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued directing the appointment and grant of benefits.

Subjects

  • compassionate appointment
  • assistant teacher
  • writ of mandamus
  • education department
  • representation
  • district education officer
  • procedural direction

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.4089 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Amit Kumar S/o Rajeshwar Prasad Singh, R/o Village Rasulpur, P.O. Jaitipur,
                 P.s. Rasulpur, District Vaishali.

                                                                         ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Commissioner Cum Secretary, Education
                 Department Government of Bihar, New Secretariat, Patna.
           2.    The Director (Primary Education), Education Department, government of
                 Bihar, New Secretariat, Patna.
           3.    The District Magistrate, Vaishali.
           4.    The District Education Officer, Vaishali.
           5.    The District Program Officer, (Establishment), Vaishali.
           6.    The Block Development Officer, Lalaganj, Vaishali.
           7.    The Block Education Officer, Lalganj, Vaishali

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :      Mr.Shashi Bhushan Kumar, Adv.
                 For the State Respondent :     Mr. Mujtabaul Haque, GP 12
                                                Mr.Pranoy Kumar, AC to GP 12
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   31-03-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   counsel appearing for the respondent-State.

                                2. With the consent of both the parties, this writ

                   application is being disposed of at this stage itself.

                                3. In the present writ application, the petitioner has

                   prayed for the grant of following reliefs:

                                             “(i) To issuance of appropriate writ/
                                   writs, order/ orders, direction/ directions in the
                                   nature of mandamus directing the Respondent
                                   Authorities to appoint the petitioner as an assistant
                                   teacher on regular pay scale on the basis of
Patna High Court CWJC No.4089 of 2026(2) dt.31-03-2026
                                            2/3




                          compassionate appointment in place of Block
                          teacher.
                                     (ii). To further direct the respondent
                          authority to grant all benefits of assistant teacher
                          with effect from the initial appointment of the
                          petitioner as a block teacher dated 26.05.2010.”

                      4. After advancing some argument, learned counsel

          for the petitioner submits that for seeking the aforesaid reliefs,

          the petitioner is prepared to file a fresh representation before the

          District Education Officer, Vaishali (respondent no. 4) and prays

          that the District Education Officer, Vaishali may be directed to

          dispose of the representation which would be filed by the

          petitioner, within a fixed time frame, after giving an opportunity

          of hearing to the petitioner.

                      5. To the aforesaid submission being made by learned

          counsel for the petitioner, learned counsel appearing for the

          respondent-State does not have any objection.

                      6. Considering the limited nature of prayer being

          made by learned counsel for the petitioner, this writ application

          is disposed of granting liberty to the petitioner to file a fresh

          representation before the District Education Officer, Vaishali

          within one month from the date of this order. If such a

          representation is filed within the stipulated time, the District

          Education Officer, Vaishali shall dispose it of within further

          period of three months from the date of receipt of the
           Patna High Court CWJC No.4089 of 2026(2) dt.31-03-2026
                                                       3/3




                     representation, after giving a liberty of hearing to the petitioner.

                                 7. Needless to emphasize that the final order which

                     shall be passed by the District Education Officer, Vaishali

                     should be a reasoned and speaking order. It is further made

                     clear that in case, the petitioner is found entitled to the relief,

                     which     the    petitioner      would         be   claiming   through   the

                     representation, the same should be extended to the petitioner

                     within a further period of three months from the date of passing

                     of the final order by the District Education Officer, Vaishali.

                                 8. With the aforesaid observation/direction and liberty

                     granted, this writ application is disposed of. All pending

                     interlocutory application(s), if any, shall also be deemed to have

                     been disposed of.



                                             (Alok Kumar Sinha, J)
kundan/-

U


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