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Patna High Court

Md. Kutubuddin AnsariversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court held that the petitioner must first file a fresh representation before the Collector‑cum‑District Magistrate, who will decide the matter, before any writ relief can be entertained.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Kutubuddin Ansari, claimed that a parcel of land in Gopalganj district, settled in favour of his ancestors before independence, was being earmarked for the construction of the Pyarepur Panchayat Sarkar Bhawan. He sought a writ of certiorari to quash the letter dated 20.02.2026 approving the construction and a writ of mandamus to restrain the authorities from proceeding. The State argued that the matter should be taken to its logical conclusion through the existing administrative process. The Court held that the petitioner must first file a fresh representation before the Collector‑cum‑District Magistrate, Gopalganj, who is the appropriate authority to consider the grievance. Accordingly, the petition was disposed with a direction to the petitioner to approach the Collector and for the matter to be concluded within six months.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriate remedy for the petitioner seeking to stop the construction of the Panchayat building on land claimed to be settled in his favour?
  • Whether the letter dated 20.02.2026 approving the construction can be quashed by a writ of certiorari?
  • Whether the petitioner must first approach the Collector‑cum‑District Magistrate before invoking higher judicial relief?

Subjects

  • land settlement
  • writ of certiorari
  • writ of mandamus
  • Panchayat building
  • representation before Collector
  • high court
  • Bihar

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.4226 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Kutubuddin Ansari Son of Asmahamad Ansari, Resident of Village-
                 Khaira Asha, P.S.- Baikunthpur, District - Gopalganj.

                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Department of Revenue
                 and Land Reforms, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Director, Panchayati Raj Department, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           4.    The Divisional Commissioner, Saran Division, Chapra.
           5.    The Collector -cum- District Magistrate, Gopalganj.
           6.    The District Panchayati Raj Officer, Gopalganj.
           7.    The Executive Engineer, Local Area Engineering Organisation (LAEO)
                 Works Division, Gopalganj.
           8.    The Circle Officer, Baikunthpur, District - Gopalganj.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Sanjeev Kumar, Advocate
                                          :        Mr. Prasoon Shekhar, Advocate
                                          :        Mr. Uday Pratap Singh, Advocate
                 For the State            :        Mr. Standing Counsel (24)
                                          :        Mr. Sudhanshu Shekhar, AC to SC-24
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   07-04-2026                     Heard Mr. Sanjeev Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner duly assisted by Mr. Prasoon Shekhar as also learned

                   State counsel.

                                 2. The present petition has been preferred for the

                   grant of following relief(s):

                                              “(i) a writ in the nature of Certiorari or any

                                        other appropriate writ for quashing the letter

                                        dated 20.02.2026 by which the description of
Patna High Court CWJC No.4226 of 2026(2) dt.07-04-2026
                                            2/3




                             lands has been provided by the District

                             Panchayati Raj Officer, Gopalganj to the

                             Director,        Panchayati       Raj        Department,

                             Government of Bihar, Patna for providing

                             approval        for    construction     of     Pyarepur

                             Panchayat Sarkar Bhawan, so far as it concerns

                             Panchayat - Pyarepur, Block Baikunthpur.

                                           (ii) a writ in the nature of Mandamus

                             or any other appropriate writ/order/direction

                             commanding the Respondent authorities not to

                             construct      the    Pyarepur    Panchayat       Sarkar

                             Bhawan over the land of the Petitioner, which

                             had been settled in favour of the ancestors of the

                             Petitioner prior to independence by the ex-

                             landlord.

                                           (iii) for any other relief(s) to which the

                             Petitioners may be found entitled.”

                      3. After some argument, learned counsel for the

          petitioner submits that though the representation is before the

          respondent       no.5,     the     Collector-cum-District        Magistrate,

          Gopalganj, a fresh representation shall be filed.

                      4. Learned State counsel submits that the same shall
            Patna High Court CWJC No.4226 of 2026(2) dt.07-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                      be taken to its logical conclusion.

                                  5. In that background, the writ petition is disposed of

                      allowing the petitioner to file a fresh representation before the

                      respondent       no.5,     the    Collector-cum-District   Magistrate,

                      Gopalganj who shall be taking the matter to its logical

                      conclusion at an earliest, preferably within a period of six

                      months.

                                  6. Before parting, this Court would like to put on

                      record its word of appreciation for Mr. Prasoon Shekhar, for the

                      proper assistance rendered in the matter.



                                                    (Rajiv Roy, J)
vinayak/-

U


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