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Patna High Court

Kanchan KumariversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court held that the petitioner’s grievance has been settled and therefore the writ petition stands disposed of.

Summary

The petitioner, Kanchan Kumari, filed a writ petition seeking payment of arrears of honorarium that were stopped in May 2024 and alleging that another person (respondent No.9) had fraudulently assumed her identity to occupy an ANM post in East Champaran. She claimed her bank account was deactivated and her PAN was linked to a different Aadhaar due to the impersonation. The State counsel submitted that an enquiry had identified respondent No.9 as a fraud, an FIR was lodged, and the respondent had been terminated, and that the petitioner continued to receive honorarium until February 2025. The court found that the grievance had already been redressed by the State's actions and that there was no further relief to be granted. Consequently, the writ petition was dismissed as the matter was settled.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to payment of arrears of honorarium after the alleged stoppage in May 2024.
  • Whether the respondent authorities are required to investigate and take criminal action against respondent No.9 for impersonation.
  • Whether the writ petition remains maintainable when the grievance has been allegedly redressed by the State.

Subjects

  • honorarium
  • salary arrears
  • impersonation
  • fraud
  • public service employment
  • writ petition
  • administrative law
  • bank account deactivation

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.433 of 2025
                 ======================================================
                 Kanchan Kumari Wife of Shadhusharan Prasad, daughter of Rameshwar
                 Prasad, resident of village - Parasadiha, P.S. - Nagarnausa, District - Nalanda.

                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Additional Chief Secretary, Health
                 Department, Government of Bihar Patna.
           2.    The Director (Health Services), Health Department, Government of Bihar,
                 Patna.
           3.    The District Magistrate, District- Supaul.
           4.    The Civil Surgeon-cum-Member Secretary, District Health Society, District -
                 Supaul.
           5.    The District Magistrate, District - East Champaran at Motihari.
           6.    The Civil Surgeon-cum-Member Secretary, District Health Society, District -
                 East Champaran at Motihari.
           7.    The Medical Officer I/c, Primary Health Centre, Raxaul, at Raxaul, District -
                 East Champaran.
           8.    The Branch Manager, Axis Bank Limited, Supaul Branch, District - Supaul.
           9.    Kanchan Kumari @ real name unknown, Wife of unknown, presently posted
                 as Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANM), Primary Health Centre, Raxaul, District
                 - East Champaran.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :       None
                 For the Respondent/s   :       Mr. S.D. Yadav, AAG-9
                                                Mr. Braj Bhushan Mishra, AC to AAG-9
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   27-04-2026                   No one appears on behalf of the petitioner. However,

                   learned counsel for the State is present.

                               2. The present writ petition has been filed for the

                   following reliefs:-

                                                      a)      To   direct   the    Respondent
                                            Authorities concerned to make payment of
                                            arrears of honorarium / salary, which has
Patna High Court CWJC No.433 of 2025(4) dt.27-04-2026
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                                  been abruptly stopped since May, 2024
                                  without any rhyme or reason, to the
                                  Petitioner who is working as Auxiliary Nurse
                                  Midwife (ANM) at the Primary Health
                                  Centre, Basantpur, District Supaul.
                                               b) For a direction upon the
                                  Respondent Authorities concerned to enquire
                                  into the matter and take appropriate action
                                  for removal of one Kanchan Kumari
                                  (Respondent No. 9), presently posted as
                                  Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANM), Primary
                                  Health      Centre,      Raxaul,   District   East
                                  Champaran as well as take appropriate
                                  criminal        action      against    her     for
                                  impersonating the Petitioner and securing
                                  and continuing on the post of ANM on the
                                  basis of certificates and credentials of the
                                  Petitioner.
                                               c) To pass any other order/orders
                                  in shape of a consequential relief to which
                                  the Petitioner may be found to be legally
                                  entitled to in the facts and circumstances of
                                  the instant case at hand.
                      3. From the writ petition, it transpires to this Court

          that the basic claim of the petitioner is that she had applied for

          the post of A.N.M. on a contractual basis in two districts,

          namely Supaul and East Champaran, pursuant to different

          advertisements issued in the year 2010. She was called for
Patna High Court CWJC No.433 of 2025(4) dt.27-04-2026
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          counselling in both districts. However, she chose to appear at

          Primary Health Centre, Basantpur, District Supaul, and started

          continuing on the said post and discharging her duties.

                      4. It is alleged that respondent No. 9 took advantage

          of the petitioner’s absence from the counselling held in East

          Champaran and fraudulently joined in that district by

          impersonating the petitioner. It further transpires that the

          petitioner has been regularly working on the post of A.N.M. at

          Primary Health Centre, Basantpur, District Supaul, and was

          receiving regular honorarium/salary in her bank account

          maintained with Axis Bank Limited (Supaul Branch) till April

          2024. However, the petitioner’s bank account was deactivated

          with effect from 11.05.2024.

                      5. Upon enquiry, it was revealed that the PAN number

          of the petitioner had been linked with a different Aadhaar

          number due to interpolation allegedly made by respondent No.

          9. In this regard, the petitioner filed a detailed representation as

          Annexure-P/6, but no action was taken by the respondent

          authorities, hence, she has filed the present writ petition.

                      6. Learned counsel for the State, on the other hand,

          submits that a counter-affidavit has been filed in which it has

          been stated that, upon the representation of the petitioner, the
         Patna High Court CWJC No.433 of 2025(4) dt.27-04-2026
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                   State has taken action. In the enquiry, it has come to light that

                   respondent No. 9, by impersonating the petitioner, was

                   continuing on the post on the basis of the petitioner’s certificates

                   and credentials.

                               7. After the petitioner filed the representation, it was

                   identified that respondent No. 9 is a fraudulent person.

                   Accordingly, an FIR has been lodged against respondent No. 9,

                   which is annexed as Annexure-B to the counter-affidavit, and

                   respondent No. 9 has already been terminated. In this manner,

                   the grievance of the petitioner raised in the present writ petition

                   has already been redressed.

                               8. It has also been mentioned in paragraph No. 10 of

                   the counter-affidavit that the petitioner has received her

                   honorarium from May 2024 to February 2025 as well, which is

                   annexed as Annexure-D.

                               9. In this view of the matter, it transpires to this Court

                   that the grievance of the petitioner has been settled, accordingly,

                   the present writ petition stands disposed of.



                                                                 (Dr. Anshuman, J.)

Aman Kumar/-

U


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