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Patna High Court

Satyam KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The petition is a vexatious publicity interest litigation and is dismissed with costs.

Summary

The petitioner, Satyam Kumar, filed a public interest litigation seeking various writs to quash a tender notice dated 18.07.2025 for constructing a football stadium on the premises of U.R. College, Rosera, and to protect the existing college playground. The respondents, including the State of Bihar and several departmental secretaries, filed a counter‑affidavit stating that the land is owned by the college, the stadium construction is sanctioned under the Mukhyamantri Khel Vikas Yojna, and no violation of rights occurs. The court examined the factual contentions and the nature of the petition, concluding that the suit is a publicity interest litigation and is vexatious. Consequently, the court dismissed the petition, imposed costs on the petitioner, and warned against filing similar actions in the future. No substantive merits on the writs were adjudicated.

Issues considered

  • Whether the tender notice for construction of a football stadium can be quashed by a writ of certiorari.
  • Whether the construction infringes any constitutional rights, particularly Article 21.
  • Whether the petition constitutes a genuine public interest litigation or a vexatious publicity interest litigation.
  • Whether costs should be imposed on the petitioner for filing a vexatious petition.

Subjects

  • public interest litigation
  • vexatious petition
  • writ of certiorari
  • writ of mandamus
  • construction of stadium
  • article 21
  • government land
  • costs

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.4355 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Satyam Kumar Son of Anil Kumar Yadav, Resident of village- Mauji, P.S.-
                 Hasanpur, District- Samastipur.

                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through its Chief Secretary, Main Secretariate, Patna.
           2.    The Secretary, Education Department Government of Bihar.
           3.    The Secretary Department of Sports, Government of Bihar.
           4.    The Secretary Building Construction Department, Government of Bihar.
           5.    The District Magistrate, Samastipur.
           6.    The Sub Divisional Officer, Rosera.
           7.    The Registrar, Lalit Narayan Mithila University, Kameshwaranagar,
                 Darbhanga.
           8.    The Principal, U.R. College Rosera, Samastipur.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :       Mr. Navin Kumar, Adv.
                 For the Respondent/s   :       Mr. Additional Advocate General (4)
                 For the L.N.M.U.       :       Mr. Bindhyachal Rai, Adv.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE
                         and
                         HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

                 (Per: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE)

3   01-05-2026                  The Public Interest Litigation has been filed seeking

                   following reliefs:-

                                                 “(A) For to issue a writ of certiorari
                                                 or any other appropriate writ (s)/
                                                 order (s) or direction(s) commanding
                                                 the respondents, to thereby quashing
                                                 the impugned Tenter notification
                                                 29/2025-26 dated 18.07.2025 issued
                                                 by respondent no. 1 for construction
                                                 on the Government College U.R.
                                                 College Rosera, Samastipur situated
Patna High Court CWJC No.4355 of 2026(3) dt.01-05-2026
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                                          in Sahlair Burj ward no. 26 under
                                          nagar parisad Rosera, Samastipur.
                                                     (B) For to issue a writ of
                                          Mandamus writ(s)/ order(s) or
                                          direction(s)      commanding         the
                                          respondent to the state to construct the
                                          proposed football stadium of radius
                                          200 meter on alternative available
                                          government land situated which is
                                          Estere part of the land college at short
                                          distance from the college.
                                                     (C) For to issue an
                                          appropriate writ preferable in the
                                          nature of Mandamus commanding
                                          upon the respondent authorities to
                                          protect and preserve the existing
                                          college playground for villagers,
                                          students, and public use and also
                                          demise of the said college.
                                                     (D) For issuance of
                                          appropriate writ preferable in the
                                          nature of mandamus commanding
                                          upon the respondents to stay a
                                          construction activities.
                                                     (E) For issuance of any
                                          other appropriate writ/ writs, order/
                                          orders, direction/ directions as your
                                          honor may deem fit and proper in
                                          facts and circumstances of the case.”

                      2. The counter affidavit has been filed by respondent

          nos. 5 and 6 wherein it has been quoted as follows:-

                                          “9. That with regard to the statement
                                          made in paragraph No. 5 it is stated
                                          that the respondent no.- 3, Secretary
                                          Department of Sports, Govt, of Bihar
                                          issued Tender Notice -- 29/2025-26
Patna High Court CWJC No.4355 of 2026(3) dt.01-05-2026
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                                          dtd.- 18.07.2025 for construction of
                                          playground for football stadium in the
                                          Govt. College, Rossera.
                                                     10. That with regard to the
                                          statement made in paragraph No. 6 it
                                          is stated that the proposed land is not
                                          of public land rather the said land i.e.
                                          Khata No.- 445, Khesra No. 371,
                                          Area- 5 Acre 90 Decimal, Mauza-
                                          Sahiyar Dih, Anchal-Rossera, Distt.-
                                          Samastipur is own land of U.R.
                                          College Rossera, which will be
                                          apparent from the order sheet of
                                          Circle Officer, Rossera in Misc.
                                          Record No.-5 dtd. - 03.08.2019.
                                                     11. That the contents of
                                          paragraphs No. 7 & 8 of writ petition
                                          are also partly incorrect. This is
                                          reality that due to construction of
                                          football stadium there is nо deprived
                                          of students and villagers.
                                                     This is hard fact that under
                                          the scheme of "Mukhyamantri Khel
                                          Vikas Yojna" Sanction made was for
                                          construction of outdoor stadium in
                                          U.R.      College,     Rossera     Vide
                                          Departmental Letter No. 279, Dtd.-
                                          21.05.2025 Issued by Department of
                                          Sports.
                                                     12. That during the
                                          construction of stadium,. Students
                                          Union filed a petition and requested
                                          do not made boundary wall in the
                                          playground as such in the light of said
                                          petition spot verification was made by
                                          S.D.O., Rossera, District Sports
                                          Officer, Samastipur and Engineers of
                                          Building construction of P.I.U,
                                          Darbhanga and they found that there
Patna High Court CWJC No.4355 of 2026(3) dt.01-05-2026
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                                          is no need of boundary wall of
                                          playground,       because     previously
                                          boundary wall is available, as such in
                                          the light of said enquiry, D.M.,
                                          Samastipur sent a Letter No.- 91 Dtd.-
                                          20.02.2026 to Secretary, Sports
                                          Department, Bihar Patna only for
                                          construction of Stadium Aminity
                                          Room, Athletics running track,
                                          Volleyball and Basket ball court etc.
                                                     13. That this is hard fact
                                          that     under      the    scheme      of
                                          “Mukhyamantri Khel Vikas Yojna"
                                          Joint Secretary, State of Bihar sent a
                                          Letter to A.G. Bihar, Patna Vide Letter
                                          No. 279, Dtd.- 21.05.2025 regarding
                                          the administration acceptance for
                                          construction of football stadium with
                                          200 meter Athletic Track at U.R.
                                          College, Rossera, under District
                                          Samastipur. From the perusal of said
                                          letter of Para- 4 and 5 it is clear that
                                          controlling Officer of said Sanction
                                          will      be     Secretary,     Building
                                          Construction Department, Patna and
                                          Disbursing Officer also will be
                                          building construction Department and
                                          in Para- 6 of said Letter it has been
                                          and in mentioned that after
                                          competition of the said scheme, the
                                          building construction Department will
                                          handover to District Magistrate,
                                          Samastipur (Respondent No.- 05).
                                                     14. That, in the light of said
                                          letter     District    Sports    Officer,
                                          Samastipur sent a copy of Letter No.
                                          312, dtd.- 22.05.2025 to the D.M.,
                                          Samastipur (Respondent No.0 05).
                                                     15. That in the light of
Patna High Court CWJC No.4355 of 2026(3) dt.01-05-2026
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                                          Letter No.- 43, Dtd.- 24.06.2019
                                          issued by District Sports Officer,
                                          Samastipur       for     proposal       of
                                          construction of Block Level outdoor
                                          stadium in U.R. College, Rossera. The
                                          Principle of U.R. College, Rossera
                                          issued a "No objection Certificate
                                          Vide Letter No. 129/19 Dtd.
                                          02.08.2019
                                                     16. That the contents of
                                          Para 9 and 10 of writ petition are also
                                          incorrect. There is no sufficient
                                          alternative govt, land available at a
                                          reasonable distance from the College
                                          Campus for the beneficiary of
                                          students.
                                                     17. That the contents of
                                          Para- 11 and 12 of the writ petition
                                          are also incorrect. That once the
                                          proposed stadium is constructed at the
                                          said location there is no difficult to the
                                          College and no natural light and
                                          ventilation will be affected and after
                                          satisfaction of Principal of said
                                          College      issued     no     Objection
                                          Certificate Vide Letter No.-129/19,
                                          Dtd.-02.08.2019.
                                                     18. That the contents of
                                          paragraph No. 13 to 18 of writ
                                          petition are also incorrect because the
                                          proposed land is beneficiary and
                                          suitable for the students and after
                                          proper verification by Circle Officer,
                                          Rossera, D.C.L.R. Rossera             and
                                          S.D.O., Rossera proposed land has
                                          been selected for construction of
                                          stadium and Principal of said College
                                          has also been issued no objection
                                          certificate.
             Patna High Court CWJC No.4355 of 2026(3) dt.01-05-2026
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                                                                  19. That with regard to the
                                                       statement made in paragraph No. 19
                                                       it is stated that the alleged public
                                                       petition has been filed due to local
                                                       political rivalry. There is no violation
                                                       of article 21 of the constitution of
                                                       India.”

                                   3. After going through the materials available on

                       record, especially the counter affidavit, we find that it is a

                       Publicity Interest Litigation and we are proposing to impose

                       cost for filing such vexatious petition, however with warning to

                       the petitioner not to repeat such activities in future, the public

                       interest litigation stands dismissed.



                                           (Sangam Kumar Sahoo, CJ)


                                                   (Harish Kumar, J)
supratim/-

U


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