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Patna High Court

Md. IbranversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court held that the writ petition must be dismissed and the petitioner directed to avail the appeal provided under the Bihar Home Guards Rules, 1953.

Summary

Md. Ibran, a Home Guard Force member, filed a writ petition seeking a certiorari to quash his dismissal order dated 17‑12‑2022 and a mandamus for reinstatement, alleging procedural irregularities. The respondents contended that the petitioner had an alternative statutory remedy under Rule 16(2) of the Bihar Home Guards Rules, 1953 to appeal the dismissal. The court examined whether a writ could be issued when a specific internal remedy was available. It held that the existence of the statutory appeal barred the writ jurisdiction. Consequently, the petition was dismissed, and the petitioner was directed to pursue the remedy provided under the Bihar Home Guards Rules, 1953.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriate remedy for a Home Guard dismissed under memo No. 2079 – a writ of certiorari/mandamus or an appeal under Rule 16(2) of the Bihar Home Guards Rules, 1953?

Subjects

  • certiorari
  • mandamus
  • service dismissal
  • home guard
  • alternative statutory remedy
  • administrative law
  • Bihar Home Guards Rules, 1953

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.4597 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Ibran Son of Md. Rahim, Resident of village- Khajasarai, P.S.-
                 Laheriasarai, District- Darbhanga.

                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through Principal Secretary Home Department, Bihar,
                 Patna.
           2.    The Principal Secretary Home Department, Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Jail Superintendent, Shahid Khudiram Bose, Central Jail Muzaffarpur.
           4.    The Superintendent Divisional Jail, Darbhanga.
           5.    The District Magistrate, Darbhanga.
           6.    The Senior District Commander, Bihar Home Guard, District- Darbhanga.
           7.    The Senior Superintendent of Police, District- Darbhanga.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :        Mr. Vinay Kumar Mishra, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :        Government Advocate (02)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PARTHA SARTHY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   31-03-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the parties.

                               2. The petitioner has filed the instant application for

                   the following relief (s) :-

                                             “1. (i) For issuance of writ of
                                   certiorari for quashing of memo No. 2079
                                   dated 17.12.2022 Order No. 111/2022 issued
                                   by Senior District Commander, Bihar Home
                                   Guard Vahini, Darbhanga by which petitioner
                                   has been dismissed from service as Home
                                   Guard Force 309132, deputed in Division Jail
                                   Darbhanga District Darbhanga.
                                             (ii)     For    issuance     of   writ   of
Patna High Court CWJC No.4597 of 2026(2) dt.31-03-2026
                                            2/3




                           mandamus         commanding          the     respondent
                           authority to reinstate to the petitioner on the
                           post     of    Home       Guard      Force     309132,
                           Darbhanga Jail Division, District Darbhanga
                           in the light of memo No. 6659 dated
                           10.09.2024 issued by Commander, Bihar
                           Home Guard Vahini, Patna by which directed
                           to the Senior District Commander, Bihar Home
                           Guard         Vahini,         Darbhanga,      regarding
                           allegation of petitioner.
                                         (iii) For issuance of such other writs
                           or orders or directions which may deem fit and
                           proper for consideration of the fact and
                           circumstances of this case.”


                      3. At the outset, learned counsel for the respondents

          submits that the petitioner has an alternate and efficacious

          remedy by filing an appeal against the order of punishment as

          per the provisions contained in Rule 16 (2) of the Bihar Home

          Guards Rules, 1953.

                      4. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          having perused the contents of the petition, the writ application

          is disposed of directing the petitioner to pursue the remedy

          available to him in law as provided under the Bihar Home

          Guards Rules, 1953.

                      5. On an application/appeal having been preferred by
         Patna High Court CWJC No.4597 of 2026(2) dt.31-03-2026
                                                     3/3




                   the petitioner, the same shall be considered by the authority

                   concerned in accordance with law.

                               6. The writ application stands disposed of.



                                              (Partha Sarthy, J)
Shiv/-

U


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