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Patna High Court

Ashok Kumar JaiswalversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court held that the Circle Officer must positively dispose of the petitioner's application for land demarcation within three months, thereby enforcing the 2013 order.

Summary

The petitioner, Ashok Kumar Jaiswal, filed a writ petition seeking enforcement of a 21 May 2013 order of the Land Reform Deputy Collector directing demarcation of his land (Khata no.197, Kheshra no.1195). Despite repeated applications and reminders to the Circle Officer, Rupauli, no action was taken, and the private respondents continued to occupy the land. The petitioner also approached the District Public Grievance Cell, which issued letters directing the Circle Officer to act, but compliance remained absent. The Court observed that the matter has been pending since 2013 and ordered the Circle Officer to dispose of the petitioner's application positively within three months of receipt of the order. It warned that non‑compliance by the Circle Officer would be taken seriously and disposed of the writ application with the said direction.

Issues considered

  • Whether the Circle Officer, Rupauli, is bound to implement the 2013 land demarcation order under the land reform provisions
  • Whether the court can direct administrative officials to act within a specified time to enforce a prior order

Subjects

  • land demarcation
  • land reform
  • civil writ jurisdiction
  • implementation of order
  • administrative non‑compliance
  • Bihar

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.5245 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Ashok Kumar Jaiswal, son of Late Etvari Jaiswal, Resident of village Birauli
                 Bazar, P.S.-Rupauli, District-Purnea.

                                                                         ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Additional Chief Secretary, Land Reform
                 Revenue Department, Govt. of Bihar, Patna
           2.    District Magistrate, Purnea
           3.    Land Reforms Deputy Collector, Dhamdaha
           4.    Superintendent of police, Purnea
           5.    Deputy Superintendent of police, Purnea
           6.    Officer in Charge, Rupauli, District Purnea.
           7.    Circle officer, Rupauli, Purnea
           8.    Anchal Amin Rupauli, Purnea
           9.    Bajrangi Yadav son of Late Bhudev Yadav resident of village Ajho Kopa
                 Tintenga More, P.S.Rupauli, District Purnea
           10. Khuso Yadav son of Late Bhudev Yadav resident of village Ajho Kopa
               Tintenga More, P.S.Rupauli, District Purnea
           11. Harangi Yadav Late Bhudev Yadav resident of village Ajho Kopa Tintenga
               More, P.S.Rupauli, District Purnea

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :       Mr. Ram Prawesh Kumar, Adv.
                 For the Respondent/s   :       Mr. Standing Counsel (07)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE KHATIM REZA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   21-04-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the parties.

                               2. This writ application has been filed for the

                   following reliefs:-

                                               (i). For giving a direction to implement
                                  the order dated 21.05.2013 passed by the learned
                                  Land Reform Deputy Collector (Respondent no.3),
                                  Dhamdaha, Purnea in Case no. 41 of 2012-13.
Patna High Court CWJC No.5245 of 2026(2) dt.21-04-2026
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                                      (ii). For giving a direction to the
                          respondent no. 7 to make measurement of the land
                          as per the order dated 21.05.2013 passed in Case
                          no. 41 of 2012-13 and make demarcation of the
                          land appertaining to Khata no.197, Kheshra
                          no.1195 Area 0.31 decimals, whereby and where
                          under the private respondent nos. 9 to 11 have
                          illegally been occupying the land of the petitioner.
                                      (iii). For giving a direction to restore the
                          possession of the petitioner over the land in
                          question occupied by the private respondent after
                          making measurement.
                                      (iv). For giving a direction to take proper
                          action against the private respondent nos. 9 to 11
                          to not create made hindrance in demarcation of the
                          land of the petitioner as making full cooperation to
                          settled the disputed land.
                                      (v). For giving a direction to respondent
                          Circle officer to take all step in compliance of the
                          order dated 21.05.2013 in Case No. 41 of 2012-13
                          by taking help of the police protection force.
                      3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that in

          view of order dated 21.05.2013 passed in Case No. 41 of 2012-

          13 by the learned D.C.L.R.,              Dhamdaha, Purnea, the Circle

          Officer, Rupauli has not passed any order despite the petitioner

          approached the concerned Circle Officer time and again. Lastly,

          the petitioner filed an application to learned D.C.L.R.,

          Dhamdaha on 03.06.2019 with regard to compliance of order
Patna High Court CWJC No.5245 of 2026(2) dt.21-04-2026
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          dated 21.05.2013 passed in Case No. 41 of 2012-13, who in

          turn, requested the Circle Officer to take necessary action and

          submit a report. However, the petitioner also filed application

          before the District Public Grievance Cell. Thereafter, the In-

          charge Officer District Confidential Branch, Purnea issued order

          contained in Letter No. 3484 dated 02.08.2019 and directed the

          Circle Officer to take necessary action in view of order dated

          21.05.2013 passed in Case No. 41 of 2012-13 and submit a

          report to the District Magistrate, Purnea. Again thereafter, under

          Letter No. 4370 dated 28.09.2019, a reminder was sent to the

          Circle Officer, Rupauli with regard to the land demarcation case

          of the petitioner.

                      4. It is further submitted that when no action was

          taken by the Circle Officer, Rupauli, then the petitioner again

          filed an application before the Circle Officer, Rupauli on

          14.12.2020 with regard to demarcation of the land of the

          petitioner. Pursuant to application dated 14.12.2020, the notices

          were issued to the Private Respondent Nos. 9 to 11 but they did

          not appear before the concerned Circle Officer.

                      5. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits

          that a direction may be given to Circle Officer, Rupauli to

          dispose of the application dated 14.12.2020 filed in the light of
            Patna High Court CWJC No.5245 of 2026(2) dt.21-04-2026
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                      order dated 21.05.2013 in Case No. 41 of 2012-13.

                                  6. Considering the aforesaid facts and submissions

                      made by the learned counsel for the petitioner, since the matter

                      is pending from 2013 and no discernible action has been taken

                      by the Circle Officer, Rupauli, Purnea and therefore, the Circle

                      Officer, Rupauli, Purnea is directed to dispose of the application

                      of the petitioner positively within three months from the date of

                      receipt/production of the copy of this order.

                                  7. It goes without saying that non-compliance on the

                      part of the respondent no. 7 shall be viewed seriously.

                                  8. Accordingly, the writ application is disposed of

                      with the aforesaid direction.



                                                  (Khatim Reza, J)
prabhat/-

U


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