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Patna High Court

Ramashankar MahatoversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court ordered the Circle Officer, Bagaha‑2, to notice the encroaching respondents and proceed to resolve the matter, and disposed of the writ petition.

Summary

Petitioner Ramashankar Mahato filed a writ petition seeking an appropriate writ directing the State authorities to remove encroachments on government land settled in the name of his ancestor. The encroachment was alleged to be by respondents Arbind Tiwari and Gurusharan Sah. The petitioner proposed approaching the Circle Officer for redress, while the State counsel indicated the petition would be dealt with promptly. The Court, after hearing both sides, directed the Circle Officer, Bagaha‑2, to immediately notice the encroaching respondents and other stakeholders and to take the matter to its logical conclusion. Accordingly, the writ petition was disposed of.

Issues considered

  • Whether the High Court can issue a writ directing removal of encroachment on government land
  • Whether the petitioner should approach the Circle Officer for redress
  • Appropriate procedural steps for the authorities to address the encroachment

Subjects

  • writ jurisdiction
  • land encroachment
  • government land
  • civil writ
  • removal of encroachment

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.5307 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Ramashankar Mahato Son of Chhathu Mahto Resident of Village- Semra,
                 Ward No.- 8, P.S.- Semra, District- West Champaran (Bihar).

                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Department of Revenue
                 and Land Reforms, Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The District Magistrate, West Champaran, Bettiah, Bihar.
           3.    The Superintendent of Police, Bagaha, West- Champaran, Bihar.
           4.    The Sub- Divisional Magistrate, Bagaha, West Champaran, Bihar.
           5.    The Circle Officer, Bagaha- 2, Bettiah, West Champaran.
           6.    The Police Station Semra, Bagaha, District- West Champaran.
           7.    Arbind Tiwari, Son of Parshuram Tiwari Resident of Village- Bankatwa,
                 P.S.- Bagaha, District- West Champaran.
           8.    Gurusharan Sah, Son of Bachchan Sah Resident of Village- Semra, P.S.-
                 Semra, District- West Champaran.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :      Mr. Suresh Prasad Sharma, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :      Mr. Standing Counsel (20)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   04-05-2026                   Heard the parties.

                               2. The present writ petition has been preferred for:

                                              “issuance of an appropriate writ/writs

                                  direction/directions      during     the     Respondents

                                  Authorities to remove the encroachment done by

                                  the two persons, upon the land which is th eland of

                                  Gairmazarua Malik Bihar Government which is

                                  settled by Bihar Government in the name of

                                  ancestor Chhathu Dhangar (Mahto) and Sikhram
             Patna High Court CWJC No.5307 of 2026(3) dt.04-05-2026
                                                         2/2




                                       Dhangar (Mahto), petitioner Ramashankar Mahto

                                       son of Chhathu Dhangar (Mahto).”

                                   3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submit that he

                       shall be approaching the Circle Officer, Bagaha-2, West

                       Champaran for the redressal of the grievance.

                                   4. Learned State counsel submits that if such petition

                       is preferred it will be taken to its logical conclusion at the

                       earliest, after hearing the parties.

                                   5. This Court has heard the parties and perused the

                       contents of the writ petition. If such petition is preferred, the

                       Circle Officer, Bagaha-2, West Champaran shall be immediately

                       noticing the respondent no. 7 and 8 and as also the other

                       stakeholders and shall see to it that the matter is taken to its

                       logical conclusion.

                                   6. So far as the prayer of the submission of learned

                       counsel for the petitioner is concerned, with the aforesaid

                       observation the writ petition is disposed of.




                                                     (Rajiv Roy, J)
atul/-

U        T


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