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Patna High Court

Priyanka RaiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court directed the Secretary, Bihar Public Service Commission to consider the petitioner's representation within a stipulated period and to pass a reasoned order after hearing, thereby granting the limited relief sought.

Summary

The petitioner, Priyanka Rai, challenged the answer key of two questions in the Bihar Public Service Commission's school teacher recruitment exam, alleging that the key was incorrect as per standard textbooks. She sought a writ of mandamus directing the BPSC to re‑evaluate the final answer key and to recompute her marks accordingly. The petitioner also requested that the BPSC be directed to consider any representation she files within a fixed time and to issue a reasoned order after a hearing. The State of Bihar and the BPSC raised no objection to the limited relief sought. The Court, with the consent of all parties, granted the petitioner liberty to file a detailed representation within one month and directed the Secretary of the BPSC to dispose of the representation within three months, after hearing the petitioner and delivering a reasoned order, thereby disposing of the writ application.

Issues considered

  • Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued directing the BPSC to re‑evaluate specific questions of its examination answer key.
  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to a time‑bound hearing and a reasoned order from the BPSC upon filing a representation.
  • Whether the limited prayer sought by the petitioner is maintainable under writ jurisdiction.

Subjects

  • revaluation of answer key
  • mandamus
  • public service commission
  • representation
  • writ jurisdiction
  • educational recruitment
  • administrative law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.543 of 2025
                 ======================================================
                 Priyanka Rai Daughter of Ramji Rai, Resident of Village- Jogamusahib, P.S.-
                 Jogamusahib, Ghazipur, District- Ghazipur, Uttar Pradesh- 233 233.

                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Principal Secretary, Education Department, Govt. of Bihar.
           3.    The Chairman, Bihar Public Service Commission 15, Nehru Path, Bailey
                 Road, Patna-1.
           4.    The Secretary, Bihar Public Service Commission 15, Nehru Path, Bailey
                 Road, Patna-1.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :        Mr. Ravi Kumar, Adv
                 For the State          :        Mr. Mujtabaul Haque, GP12
                                                 Mr. Manish Kumar, AC to GP12
                 For the B.P.S.C.       :        Mr. Kaushal Kr. Jha, Sr. Adv
                                                 Mr. Amish Kumar, Adv
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   19-02-2026                      Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned

                   counsel for the B.P.S.C. and learned counsel for the respondent-

                   State.

                                 2. With the consent of all the parties, this writ

                   application is being disposed of at this stage itself.

                                 3. In the present writ application, the petitioner has

                   prayed for the grant of following reliefs:

                                                      (i) For issuance of appropriate
                                            writ in the nature of mandamus for giving a
                                            direction to respondents to consider the
                                            revaluation of final answers key given with
Patna High Court CWJC No.543 of 2025(3) dt.19-02-2026
                                            2/3




                                  respect to question no-54 of General studies
                                  and question no.-93 of Part-III Hindi as
                                  asked     in    School   Teacher    Recruitment
                                  Competitive       Examination    conducted    by
                                  Bihar Public Service Commission in view of
                                  the fact that from verification of final
                                  answers key from standard Text Book with
                                  respect to above mentioned question it has
                                  been found that they are not correct.
                                               (ii) It is further prayed that marks
                                  of petitioner with respect to above mentioned
                                  question should be reevaluated afresh in
                                  accordance with the correct answer as given
                                  in the standard text book.


                      4. After advancing some argument, learned counsel

          for the petitioner submits that for the reliefs claimed for in the

          present writ application, the petitioner is prepared to file a

          detailed representation before the Secretary, Bihar Public

          Service Commission and further prays that he would be satisfied

          if an appropriate direction be issued to the Secretary, Bihar

          Public Service Commission to dispose of the representation

          filed by the petitioner within a fixed time frame, after giving an

          opportunity of hearing to the petitioner.

                      5. To the aforesaid prayer being made by learned

          counsel for the petitioner, learned counsel appearing for
          Patna High Court CWJC No.543 of 2025(3) dt.19-02-2026
                                                      3/3




                    respondent-State and learned counsel appearing for the Bihar

                    Public Service Commission do not have any objection.

                                6. Considering the limited nature of prayer being

                    made by learned counsel for the petitioner, this writ application

                    is disposed of granting liberty to the petitioner to file a detailed

                    representation before the Secretary, Bihar Public Service

                    Commission within one month from today and if such a

                    representation is filed within the stipulated time then the

                    Secretary, Bihar Public Service Commission is directed to

                    dispose of the same within a further period of three months,

                    after giving an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. Needless

                    to emphasize that the final order which shall be passed by the

                    Secretary, Bihar Public Service Commission should be a

                    reasoned and speaking order.

                                7. With the aforesaid observation/direction and liberty

                    granted, this writ application is disposed of. All pending

                    interlocutory application(s), if any, shall also be deemed to have

                    been disposed of.



                                            (Alok Kumar Sinha, J)
kiran/-

U


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