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Patna High Court

Vijay Kumar MishraversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The Court dismissed the petitioner's fresh application, holding it was not maintainable as the earlier order directing grant of ACP benefits to the deceased father remained operative.

Summary

Vijay Kumar Mishra filed a writ petition seeking that the Rural Works Department grant Assured Career Progression (ACP) benefits to his late father, alleging that the department had recorded an incorrect date of joining and consequently granted only two years of benefits. The petitioner relied on earlier writ orders (CWJC No.12832 of 2013, withdrawn, and CWJC No.948 of 2021) in which the court had directed the department to grant the full ACP benefits and pay consequential amounts to the legal heirs. The State of Bihar challenged the 2021 order by filing a Limited Preference Application, but the court dismissed that challenge, finding no infirmity in the single‑judge’s order. The petitioner’s present application was filed after the earlier order had become final and after the State’s appeal was dismissed. The court held that the respondents were bound to comply with the earlier order and that the fresh petition was not maintainable. Consequently, the application was dismissed.

Issues considered

  • Whether a fresh writ petition for grant of ACP benefits is maintainable after an earlier writ order directing such benefits has become final.
  • Whether the respondents are obligated to comply with the earlier order or the petitioner must resort to a contempt proceeding.

Subjects

  • Assured Career Progression
  • Writ petition
  • Maintainability
  • Contempt
  • Civil Procedure
  • Legal heirs
  • Government department liability

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.5566 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Vijay Kumar Mishra S/o- Late Indra Narayan Mishra, R/o- Ward No.-08,
                 Dharampur, District- Samastipur, Bihar.

                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar Through the Principal Secretary, Rural Works
                 Department, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Chief Engineer-6, Rural Works Department, Government of Bihar,
                 Darbhanga.
           3.    The Superintendent Engineer, Rural Works Department, Works Circle,
                 Samastipur.
           4.    The Executive Engineer, Rural Works Department, Works Division, Patori,
                 Samastipur.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :          None
                 For the Respondent/s   :          Md. Harun Quareshi, A.C. to S.C.-1
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PARTHA SARTHY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   21-04-2026                   No one appears for the petitioner. Learned counsel

                   for the State of Bihar is present.

                               2. The petitioner has filed the instant application for

                   the following relief(s):

                                            “(i)      For    directing    the    Respondents
                                concerned authorities for grant of benefit of 3 rd A.C.P
                                to the late father of the Petitioner and after grant
                                thereof pay all the consequential benefits to the
                                petitioner, as the late father of the petitioner was in
                                service since 1.03.1970 but the respondent No.2
                                allowed only 2 ACP benefits by entering wrong
                                joining date as 26.06.1981.
                                            (ii) To pass such other order /orders,
Patna High Court CWJC No.5566 of 2026(2) dt.21-04-2026
                                            2/3




                        direction/directions as Your Lord Ships may deem fit
                        and proper in the facts and circumstances of this
                        case.”
                      3. On perusal of the materials on record, it transpires

          that the mother of the petitioner had moved this Court for

          similar reliefs for grant of benefits of A.C.P. vide CWJC

          no.12832 of 2013 which was permitted to be withdrawn by

          order dated 14.12.2016. Subsequently, the petitioner moved this

          Court once again for the same relief vide CWJC no.948 of 2021

          which was allowed by this Court by order dated 24.3.2021

          (Annexure-1) in the following terms:

                                    “5. Having regard to the law laid down by
                        the learned Division Bench of this Court in the case of
                        Jivachi Devi (supra), this Court finds that the benefits
                        of ACP (Assured Career Progression), to the deceased
                        father of the petitioner, could not have been denied on
                        account of non-passing of the Departmental Accounts
                        Examination, hence, the respondents are directed to
                        grant the benefits of ACP to the deceased father of the
                        petitioner from the date, the same became due and,
                        accordingly, make payment of the consequential
                        monetary benefits to the legal heirs of the deceased
                        father of the petitioner within a period of eight weeks
                        from today.”
                      4. The State of Bihar preferred LPA no.541 of 2021

          against the order allowing CWJC no.948 of 2021. By order

          dated 23.4.2024, this Court in LPA no.541 of 2021 found no
            Patna High Court CWJC No.5566 of 2026(2) dt.21-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                      infirmity in the order of the learned Single Judge and

                      accordingly LPA no.541 of 2021 was dismissed.

                                  5. The earlier writ application (CWJC no.948 of 2021)

                      having been allowed by this Court in the terms as quoted herein

                      above and the appeal preferred by the State of Bihar having

                      been dismissed, in the opinion of the Court, the respondents had

                      to comply with the order passed in the writ application or the

                      petitioner had to file a contempt application against the same.

                      The instant application would not be maintainable.

                                  6. The application is dismissed.



                                                 (Partha Sarthy, J)
Saurabh/-

U


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