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Patna High Court

Jitani DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The petition is disposed, directing the petitioner to approach the appropriate authority or competent court for redress.

Summary

Jitani Devi filed a writ petition seeking a mandamus directing the State authorities to remove illegal encroachments from her land, conduct fresh demarcation, provide police protection, and dispose of pending representations. The petitioner was represented by Mr. Rupesh Kumar, while the State was represented by a Government Advocate. The Court heard arguments and noted that the petitioner could approach the appropriate authority or competent court for redress. The State counsel raised no objection to this approach. Justice Rajiv Roy disposed of the petition, directing the petitioner to seek relief from the relevant authority.

Issues considered

  • Whether the High Court can issue a writ of mandamus directing removal of encroachments and fresh demarcation, or should the petitioner approach the appropriate authority/competent court for relief

Subjects

  • land encroachment
  • writ of mandamus
  • possession
  • land demarcation
  • police protection
  • civil writ jurisdiction
  • high court order

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.5608 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Jitani Devi W/o Late Jeetan Sharma, Resident of Village - Jirwa Madhaili,
                 Ward No. 2, P.S. and Anchal - Shankarpur, District - Madhepura.

                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Principal Secretary, Department of Revenue and Land Reforms, Govt.
                 of Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The District Magistrate, Madhepura.
           4.    The Circle Officer, Shankarpur, District - Madhepura.
           5.    The Superintendent of Police, Madhepura.
           6.    The Officer-in-Charge, Shankarpur P.S., District- Madhepura.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :       Mr. Rupesh Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :       Mr. Government Advocate (08)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   28-04-2026                 Heard Mr. Rupesh Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and the State.

                               2. The present petition has been preferred for the

                   following relief(s):

                                              “I. Issue a writ of Mandamus or any

                                  other appropriate writ directing the respondents to

                                  remove     all   illegal    encroachments        from     the

                                  petitioner's land and restore full possession.

                                              II. Further direct the District Magistrate

                                  of Madhepura and Circle Officer, Shankarpur, to

                                  conduct fresh demarcation of the land in question
          Patna High Court CWJC No.5608 of 2026(2) dt.28-04-2026
                                                      2/2




                                    and ensure possession.

                                                III. Further direct the Superintendent of

                                    Police, Madhepura, to provide adequate police

                                    protection to the petitioner and to act upon her

                                    written complaints.

                                                IV. Further direct the authorities to

                                    dispose of the petitioner's pending representations

                                    within a time-bound manner.

                                                V. Pass any other relief/s or order/s as

                                    deemed fit and proper in the interest of justice.”

                                3. After some arguments, learned counsel for the

                    petitioner submits that she shall be approaching the appropriate

                    authority/competent Court for the redressal of the grievance.

                                4. Learned State counsel has no objection to it.

                                5. In that background, the writ petition stands

                    disposed of allowing the petitioner to approach the appropriate

                    authority/competent Court.



                                                  (Rajiv Roy, J)
Adnan/-

U


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