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Patna High Court

Rakesh Kumar PritamversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court held that the appointment issue is already settled by earlier judgments and therefore the petition cannot be granted, directing a fresh representation instead.

Summary

A group of petitioners filed a writ petition seeking appointment to Grade‑IV posts in Bhagalpur district, alleging they were excluded from the selection panel while junior candidates were appointed. They claimed to have made representations in 2018 and 2025. The State argued that the issue had already been decided in Kapil Kumar v. State of Bihar (C.W.J.C. No. 18612 of 2019) and reiterated in Mantu Kumar v. State of Bihar (L.P.A. No. 1183 of 2023). The Court, without examining the merits, held that the matter is governed by the earlier decisions and therefore could not grant the relief sought. Instead, the Court directed the petitioners to file a fresh representation within 30 days before the District Magistrate, who must issue a reasoned order within 90 days, applying the settled law. The writ petition was consequently disposed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to be appointed to Grade‑IV posts in Bhagalpur district.
  • Whether the Court can grant writ relief when the issue has been previously settled by precedent.
  • Whether the petitioners' prior representations suffice or a fresh representation is required.

Subjects

  • writ petition
  • appointment
  • Grade‑IV
  • administrative law
  • representation
  • precedent
  • Bihar

Judgment

         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                     Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.5750 of 2026
     ======================================================
1.    Rakesh Kumar Pritam S/o-Suresh Prasad Singh, R/o and P.O-Bamdeo, P.S-
      Rajaun, District-Banka.
2.   Sarda Kumar, D/o-Anirudh Sharma, R/o and P.O-Mauri, P.S-Khanpura
     Khirimore, District-Patna.
3.   Pratima Kumari, D/o-Bachu Sharma, R/o-Neria, P.O-Chiksi, P.S-Sigori,
     District-Patna.
4.   Narendra Kumar, S/o-Bhubneshwar Sharma, R/o-Hajampur, P.O-Pumdoul
     P.S-Sakurabad, District-Jahanabad.
5.   Brejesh Kumar, S/o-Vijay Sharma, R/o andP.O-Aira, P.S-Sakurabad,
     District-Jahanabad.
6.   Amrita Kumari, D/o-Late Shyamanandan Sharma, R/o and-Tejbigha, P.S-
     Kako, District-Jahanabad.
7.   Saurav Kumar, S/o-Surendra Kumar, R/o-Ankkopur, P.O- Paibigaha P.S-
     Makhdumpur, District-Jahanabad.
8.   Ranjit Kumar, S/o-Nandeo Singh, R/o-Raja Bazar Road No.-5, P.S-Satsang
     Nagar, District-Jahanabad.
9.   Uttam Kumar, S/o-Late Akhilesh Sharma, R/o and P.OandP.S-Gadhpura,
     Distt.-Begusarai.
10. Pankaj Kumar, S/o-Nagendra Sharma, R/o-Hajampur, P.O-Padaul, P.S-
    Sakurabad, District-Jahanabad.
11. Randhir Kumar, S/o-Ramkishor Prasad Singh, R/o and P.O-Amain, P.S-
    Parasbigha, District-Jahanabad.
12. Ravindra Kumar, S/o-Lalan Prasad, R/o-Ibrahimpur, P.S and P.O-Sakurabad,
    District-Jahanabad.
13. Ranjan Kumar, S/o-Ramkishor Prasad Singh, R/o and P.O-Amain, P.S-
    Parasbigha, District-Jahanabad.
14. Rambha Kumari, D/o-Ram Surith Singh, R/o and P.O-Kharasin, P.S-Karpi,
    District-Arwal.
15. Santosh Kumar, S/o-Kamlesh Singh, R/o and P.O-Manjhos, P.S-Manjhos,
    District-Jahanabad.
16. Rausan Kumar, S/o-Upendra Prasad, R/o-Vivekanand Colony, P.S-Tekri,
    District-Gaya.
17. Sadhana Kumari, D/o-Ramesh Sharma, R/o-Rasalpur, P.O-Utarwa, P.S-
    Alipur, District-Gaya.
18. Kuldeep Pandit, S/o-Late Jangali Pandit, R/o-Laluchak, P.O and P.S-
    Ishakchak, District-Munger.
19. Komal Kumari, D/o-Chandan Pathak, R/o and P.O-Sahpur, P.S-Chiriya
    Bariyapur, District-Begusarai.
20. Chandrashekhar Azad, S/o-Adeya Nand Singh, R/o-Aahiapur, P.O-
    Sakrchauk P.S-Arwal, Distt-Arwal 20.
         Patna High Court CWJC No.5750 of 2026(2) dt.20-04-2026
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           21. Pravin Kumar, S/o-Anil Sharma, R/o-Barahi, P.O-Dichuri, P.S-Goh, District-
               Aurangabad.
           22. Satyendra Kumar, S/o-Manoj Kumar, R/o-Sareya, P.O-Sikandarpur P.S-
               Sakurabad, District-Jahanabad.

                                                                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through The Secretary Personal and Administrative
                 Reforms Department, Old Secretariate, Patna.
           2.    The Commissioner Bhagalpur Division, Bhagalpur.
           3.    The District Magistrate, Bhagalpur.
           4.    The Deputy Collector, Establishment, Bhagalpur, District-Bhagalpur.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :        Mr. Pratap Sharma, Advocate
                 For the State           :        Mr. Saroj Kr. Sharma (AC to AAG-3)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   20-04-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   counsel for the State.

                                 2. Learned counsel for the petitioners submit that the

                   present writ petition has been filed for issuance of an

                   appropriate writ/writs, order/orders, direction/ directions to

                   appoint the petitioners on Grade-IV posts in Bhagalpur District

                   by including the name of the petitioners in the panel which has

                   been prepare for appointment on Grade-IV post in District of

                   Bhagalpur whereby and whereunder juniors to the petitioners

                   have been appointed on Grade-IV post from the aforesaid panel

                   but the petitioners have been denied for the same without any

                   Rhyme and Reasons and For issuance of any other relief or
Patna High Court CWJC No.5750 of 2026(2) dt.20-04-2026
                                            3/4




          relief(s) for which the petitioners are entitled for the case.

                      3. Learned counsel for the State raised preliminary

          objection and submits that the issues relating to appointment on

          the post of Class-IV has already been settled by virtue of the

          case of Kapil Kumar & Ors. Vs. The State of Bihar & Ors. in

          C.W.J.C. No. 18612 of 2019 with other analogous cases, which

          was subsequently challenged in L.P.A. No. 1183 of 2023

          (Mantu Kumar Vs. The State of Bihar & Ors.) with other

          analogous cases. And now, the relief which the petitioners are

          praying cannot be granted.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submit that the

          petitioners have filed representation vide Annexure-P/9 in the

          year 2025 and some representations in the year 2018.

                      5. This Court without entering into the merit or

          demerit of the case only of the view that the issue relating to

          appointment of Class-IV employees has already been settled in

          C.W.J.C. No. 18612 of 2019 in case of Kapil Kumar & Ors.

          (supra) and also in L.P.A. No. 1183 of 2023 in case of Mantu

          Kumar (supra). But, since there is no order on the

          representation of the petitioners, therefore, this Court hereby

          directs the petitioners to file a single fresh representation within

          30 days from today before the District Magistrate, Bhagalpur
             Patna High Court CWJC No.5750 of 2026(2) dt.20-04-2026
                                                         4/4




                       (Respondent no. 3). Upon receipt of the same, the Respondent

                       no. 3 shall pass a reasoned and speaking order on their

                       representation, within 90 days thereafter.

                                   6. The District Magistrate, Bhagalpur (Respondent no.

                       3) shall take into consideration that this Court has not applied its

                       mind either on merit or demerit of the case, but only observes

                       that this issue has already been settled in the light of the

                       decision mentioned above. Therefore, at the time of passing

                       order, the law which has been settled must be followed.

                                   7. Accordingly, this writ petition stands disposed off.



                                                                      (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Divyansh/-

U


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