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Patna High Court

Santosh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The petitioner does not fall within the category of the 133 candidates covered by the Supreme Court direction, and the writ petition cannot be entertained.

Summary

Santosh Kumar filed a writ petition seeking a mandamus directing the State of Bihar and the Bihar Staff Selection Commission to appoint him as Sub‑Inspector, relying on Supreme Court and Patna High Court orders that directed appointment of 133 candidates who cleared the physical test. He argued that similar candidates with lower marks had already been appointed and that the court should extend the benefit to him. The respondents contended that the Supreme Court order applied only to the specific 133 candidates and that any further representations were to be dealt with by the State, not the courts. The High Court examined the earlier judgments and noted that the petitioner was not among the 133 candidates covered by the earlier directives. It further observed that the observations in the LPA dated 30‑10‑2025 were applicable only to pending writs, and the present petition was not pending at that time. Consequently, the court dismissed the writ petition, holding that it could not grant the relief sought.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to appointment as Sub‑Inspector under the Supreme Court direction that benefitted 133 candidates.
  • Whether the writ court can entertain a petition for mandamus when the petitioner does not fall within the category of candidates covered by the earlier orders.

Subjects

  • Equality
  • Recruitment
  • Sub‑Inspector appointment
  • Writ of mandamus
  • Supreme Court direction
  • Public service
  • Contempt petition

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.5776 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Santosh Kumar Son of Bishnudeo Mahto, Resident of Village- Dan Nagar
                 Ward No. 01, Police station- Khagaria, District- Khagaria. Category- MBC,
                 Roll No- X05082 Marks- 178.82

                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Secretary, Home Department, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Director General of Police, Government of Bihar, Patna.
           4.    The Inspector General, Headquarter, Patna, Bihar.
           5.    The Bihar Staff Selection Commission through its Secretary, Bailey Road,
                 P.O.- Veterinary College Campus, Sheikhpura, Patna- 14.
           6.    The Chairman, Bihar Staff Selection Commission, Bailey Road, P.O.-
                 Veterinary College Campus, Sheikhpura, Patna- 14.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :      Mr. Nilendu Kumar Choudhary, Advocate
                 For the State          :      Mr. Government Pleader (14)
                 For the BSSC           :      Mr. Satyabir Bharti, Sr. Advocate
                                               Ms. Astha Prakash, Advocate
                                               Ms. Kanupriya, Advocate
                                               Mr. Abhishek Anand, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   20-04-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned

                   counsel for the State and learned Senior counsel for the Bihar

                   Staff Selection Commission (B.S.S.C).

                                 2. The present writ petition has been filed for the

                   following relief/s:-

                                        “I. To issue an appropriate writ, order,
                                        direction in the nature of mandamus to direct
                                        the respondent authorities to give the benefit
                                        of right of equality to the petitioner taking into
Patna High Court CWJC No.5776 of 2026(2) dt.20-04-2026
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                                consideration the order passed by the Hon'ble
                                Supreme Court on 14.09.2017 in C.A. No.
                                2795-2797 of 2017 through which 133
                                candidates who have been qualified in
                                physical      test       for   the   Sub     Inspector
                                Recruitment exam conducted by the Staff
                                Selection Commission, Bihar through Advt.
                                No. 704 of 2004 were directed to be appointed
                                after     medical        examination       like   other
                                candidates with the direction of the Hon'ble
                                Supreme Court and further 252 candidates
                                has also been directed to be appointed after
                                medical examination as per the direction
                                passed by this Hon'ble Court in C.W.J.C. No.-
                                2372 of 2023 and other analogous cases.
                                II. For issuance of direction to the Respondent
                                authorities to appoint the petitioner on the
                                post of Sub Inspector as similarly situated 133
                                candidates have already joined.
                                III. To direct the Respondent Authorities to
                                appoint the petitioner on the post of Sub
                                Inspector as several candidates have obtained
                                less marks than the petitioner have already
                                been appointed.
                                IV. And/or for any other relief or reliefs to
                                which the petitioner may be found entitled to
                                in course of hearing of this writ application.”


                      3. The issue involved in the present writ petition is
Patna High Court CWJC No.5776 of 2026(2) dt.20-04-2026
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          identical to that of C.W.J.C. No. 5725 of 2026 & C.W.J.C. No.

          5760 of 2026.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that vide

          order dated 30.10.2025 in L.P.A. No. 998 of 2025 arising out of

          C.W.J.C. No. 2372 of 2023 (The State of Bihar through the

          Chief Secretary & Ors. Vs. Santosh Kumar & Ors.), particularly

          para 7, it has been observed by the Hon’ble Division Bench of

          this Court that “either of the parties will be at liberty to intimate

          the Writ Court regarding the present appeal pending before this

          Court.”

                      5. Learned counsel appearing for the BSSC, on the

          other hand, submits that the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in

          Contempt Petition (C) No. 1711 of 2018 dated 01.11.2018 has

          specifically observed that those who moved I.A are free to make

          representations appealing to the good conscience of the State of

          Bihar. It was further directed that the State of Bihar is free to

          consider the case and pass appropriate order in accordance with

          law. In case,          such representations    are made by the

          intervenors/applicants within one month from today, appropriate

          orders may be passed by the State on those representations

          within three months thereafter. However, the Hon’ble Supreme

          Court of India further clarified that even if their representations
Patna High Court CWJC No.5776 of 2026(2) dt.20-04-2026
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          are rejected, it will not give rise to any proceedings/appeal in

          any of the Courts. With the said direction, the I.A.s were

          disposed of.

                      6. After hearing the parties, it transpires to this Court

          that the petitioners of all the three writ petitions i.e. the present

          C.W.J.C. No. 5776 of 2026, C.W.J.C. No. 5725 of 2026 &

          C.W.J.C. No. 5760 of 2026, are taking benefits with regard to

          the order in Contempt Petition (C) No. 1711 of 2018 in

          Contempt Petition (C) No. 22/2018 in C.A. No. 2805 of 2017

          with Contempt Petition (C) No. 1871-1875/2018 in Contempt

          Petition (C) No. 14-18/2018 in C.A. No. 2806-2810/2017. The

          operative part of the order states as follows:-

                                “...Mr. S. Nagamuthu, learned senior counsel,
                                and other counsel appearing for some of the
                                intervenors/applicants, pray for the same
                                relief which is granted to 133 candidates.
                                The said applicants are free to make
                                representations          appealing   to   the   good
                                conscience of the State of Bihar. The State of
                                Bihar is free to consider the same and pass
                                appropriate orders in accordance with law. In
                                case such representations are made by the
                                intervenors/applicants within one month from
                                today, appropriate orders may be passed by
                                the state on those representations within three
                                months thereafter.
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                                However, we make it clear that even if their
                                representations are rejected, it will not give
                                rise to any proceedings/appeal in any of the
                                Courts.
                                Any representations already filed shall also
                                been disposed of within four months from
                                today.”


                      7. This Court upon perusal of the observation made by

          the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India is very much restricted his

          relief for 133 candidates. Upon perusal of the record, it

          transpires to this Court that the petitioner is not among those

          candidates who comes within the purview of 133. It is true that

          in L.P.A. 998 of 2025 arising out of C.W.J.C. No. 2372 of 2023,

          the Hon’ble Division Bench of this Court has pleased to

          observed in para 6, 7 & 8 that:-

                                “6. With regard to similar issue, other Writ
                                Petitions are also being filled.
                                7. Either of the parties will be at liberty to
                                intimate the Writ Court regarding the present
                                appeal pending before this Court.
                                8. List this appeal on 27.11.2025 under the
                                heading “For Admission” along with LPA
                                Nos. 988 of 2025, 1022 of 2025 and 1028 of
                                2025, if they are defect free.”


                      8. After perusal of the entire matters, this Court is of
             Patna High Court CWJC No.5776 of 2026(2) dt.20-04-2026
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                       the firm view that on the day 30.10.2025 the present writ

                       petition was not pending and therefore, the observations made in

                       the L.P.A. 998 of 2025 was made only for those writ petitions

                       which were pending.

                                   9. Therefore, this Court is not inclined to entertain this

                       writ petition. Accordingly, this writ petition stands dismissed.



                                                                      (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Divyansh/-

U


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