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Patna High Court

Alok KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The petition was dismissed as infructuous because the contract had already been executed with the successful bidder.

Summary

Alok Kumar filed a writ petition challenging the tender committee's orders dated 28‑02‑2025 and 17‑02‑2025, alleging that his technical bid was improperly rejected for not mentioning tools and plants as required by the Manual of Bid Documents (MBD). He sought quashing of the orders, a declaration that his bid was responsive, and direction to award the contract to him if his financial bid was the lowest. The respondents filed a counter‑affidavit stating that an agreement had already been executed with the successful bidder on 25‑04‑2025. The Court observed that the contract had been finalized, rendering the petition moot. Consequently, the writ petition was disposed of as infructuous, with no further relief granted.

Issues considered

  • What is the effect of an already executed agreement on a pending writ petition challenging the tender process?
  • Whether the tender committee's order can be quashed when the contract has been awarded to another bidder.

Subjects

  • tender
  • public procurement
  • writ petition
  • quashing order
  • infructuous
  • contract award
  • technical evaluation
  • tools and plants
  • MBD

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.5942 of 2025
                 ======================================================
                 Alok Kumar (Male), aged about 38 years, S/o Late Ram Padarth Singh, R/o
                 Awas Nagar, New Police Line, Bairiya Bus Stand, P.O.-M.I.T, P.S. - Ahiyapur,
                 Dist. - Muzaffarpur - 842003, Adhar no.- 873786931563, Mob- 8340592967
                 (Bid Id- 603189).

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner
                                                 Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Secretary, Rural Work Department, Bihar,
                 Bishweshraiya Bhavan, Bailey Road, Patna.
           2.    The Engineer-In-Chief, cum Commissioner cum Special Secretary, Rural
                 Work Department, Bihar, Bishweshraiya Bhavan, Bailey Road, Patna.
           3.    The Chief Engineer-5, Muzaffarpur, R.W.D, sitting at Bishweshraiya
                 Bhavan, Bailey Road, Patna.
           4.    The Superintending Engineer, RWD, Work Circle, Motihari.
           5.    The Ex. Engineer, RWD, Work Division, Chakiya.

                                                           ... ... Respondents
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner    :       Mr. Sanjay Jha, Advocate.
                 For the Respondents   :       Mr. Madan Mohan, A.C to S.C- 5
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUDHIR SINGH
                         and
                         HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SHAILENDRA SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

                 (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUDHIR SINGH)

5   06-05-2026                 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   counsel for the respondents.

                               2. Following is the relief sought for in the present

                   writ petition:-

                                  “1. (i) For quashing the impugned order dated
                                  28.02.2025 along with 17.02.25 passed by the
                                  Tender Committee headed by the Engineer-in-
                                  Chief (will be retired in June-25) due to not
                                  mentioned the Tools & Plants as per MBD 4.4
                                  B (b)(i) in the affidavit of the petitioner. The
                                  petitioner has already submitted the affidavit
Patna High Court CWJC No.5942 of 2025(5) dt.06-05-2026
                                            2/3




                         in which all tools & plants details mentioned
                         as per MBD.
                         (ii) For directing the respondents to declare
                         responsive of the technical bid of petitioner
                         because petitioner has submitted the details of
                         tools & plants under manner of MBD and
                         open the financial bid and award the tender in
                         favour of the petitioner if found lowest bid
                         which has already been declared qualified
                         earlier in the technical evaluation.
                         (iii) For restraining the respondents for further
                         action in tender process because respondents
                         are adamant to award the tender in favour of
                         his choice bidder and not award the work in
                         favour of the petitioner for which respondents
                         can go out of manner. Thus an appropriate
                         order may be passed directing the respondents
                         to award the work in favour of the petitioner if
                         his financial bid is found lowest,
                         (iv) For granting any other relief/s for which
                         the petitioner be found entitled in the eye of
                         law.”

                      3. A counter affidavit has been filed on behalf of the

          respondent nos. 2 to 5 and in paragraph no. 11 of the said

          counter affidavit, following statement has been made:-

                         “11. That thereafter present respondent has
                         entered into Agreement vide Agreement No-
                         03MBD/2025-26 dated 25.04.2025 followed
                         by Letter of Acceptance and work order issued
                         by the competent authority in favour of the
                         successful bidder.”

                      4. Upon perusal of the aforesaid statement, it appears

          that the agreement has already been entered into between the

          parties, rendering the present writ petition infructuous.

                      5. Accordingly, the present writ application stands

          disposed of as having become infructuous.
            Patna High Court CWJC No.5942 of 2025(5) dt.06-05-2026
                                                        3/3




                                  6. Pending application(s), if any, shall also stand

                      disposed of.



                                                          (Sudhir Singh, J)


                                                      (Shailendra Singh, J)
U.K./-BKS
U


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