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Patna High Court

Santosh Kumar Yadav @ Santosh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The petition is dismissed as the matter is already pending before the Circle Officer and can be dealt with in that proceeding.

Summary

Santosh Kumar Yadav filed a writ petition seeking a court order to remove illegal encroachments along a municipal road in Purnia and to initiate disciplinary action against officials who failed to enforce a standing order. The respondents, including the State of Bihar and various officials, argued that a separate land encroachment proceeding (Case No. 07/2025-26) had already been initiated, notices issued to 87 encroachers, and a hearing scheduled. The Circle Officer submitted a counter‑affidavit stating that the pending proceeding would address the petitioner’s grievance. The High Court examined whether a writ was necessary when the matter was already before a competent authority. Concluding that the existing proceeding sufficed, the Court disposed of the writ petition, allowing the petitioner to continue pursuing the separate case. No specific statutes or precedents were cited.

Issues considered

  • Whether the High Court should issue a writ directing removal of encroachments when a land encroachment proceeding is already pending.
  • Whether disciplinary and legal proceedings against officials should be ordered in the present writ petition.

Subjects

  • encroachment
  • public interest litigation
  • writ petition
  • municipal road
  • disciplinary action
  • land encroachment proceeding

Judgment

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                    Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.6197 of 2025
     ======================================================
     Santosh Kumar Yadav @ Santosh Kumar, Son of Late- Ajay Kumar, Resident
     of Near Court Station, Purnia, P.S- K.Hat, District- Purnia, Bihar-854301.

                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                        Versus

1.   The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar, Patna.
2.   The Urban Development and Housing Department, Government of Bihar,
     through its Principal Secretary.
3.   The District Magistrate, Purnia, Bihar.
4.   The Municipal Commissioner, Municipal Corporation, Purnia, Bihar.
5.   The Circle Officer, Purnia East, Purnia, Bihar.
6.   The Executive Engineer, Purnia Division, Bihar Urban Infrastructure
     Development Corporation Limited, Purnia, Bihar.

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s   :      Mr. Kumar Nikhil, Advocate
     For the State          :      Mr. P. K. Shahi, Advocate General
     For the Corporation    :      Mr. Prince Kumar Mishra, Advocate
                                   Mr. Sanjiv Kumar, Advocate
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE
             and
             HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
     ORAL JUDGMENT
     (Per: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE)

      Date : 20-02-2026

                      This writ petition has been filed by the petitioner

      Santosh Kumar Yadav @ Santosh Kumar seeking following

      reliefs:

                                    “(I) For issuing an appropriate
                       writ, order, or direction to the respondents to
                       forthwith remove all encroachments alongside
                       the municipal road from Janta Chowk to Thana
                       Chowk via Koratwahi, in compliance with
Patna High Court CWJC No.6197 of 2025 dt.20-02-2026
                                           2/3




                         Standing Order dated 08.02.2021, issued by the
                         Municipal         Commissioner,           Municipal
                         Corporation,       Purnia,   directing   the   Circle
                         Officer, Purnia East, for the removal of illegal
                         encroachments from government land.
                                         (П) For issuing an appropriate writ,
                         order, or direction directing the initiation of
                         disciplinary and legal proceedings against
                         officials responsible for failing to implement
                         standing orders and notices, thereby causing
                         loss to public resources.”
                         2. Counter affidavit has been filed on behalf of

         respondent no.5 by one Sanjeev Kumar, Circle Officer, Purnea

         East, Purnea wherein it is stated as follows:

                                         “9. That it is respectfully submitted
                         that in view of the aforesaid report, a Land
                         Encroachment Proceeding has been initiated
                         vide Land Encroachment Case No. 07/2025-26
                         and notices have been issued to all the
                         encroachers (87 in number) on 04.12.2025 and
                         the next date of hearing has been fixed on
                         18.12.2025. The matter is pending before the
                         Circle Officer, Purnea East, Purnea.”
                         3. Since the Land Encroachment Proceeding has

         already been initiated, the petitioner’s grievance can be taken

         care of in such proceeding. Therefore, there is no need to pass

         any further order in this Public Interest Litigation and
             Patna High Court CWJC No.6197 of 2025 dt.20-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                      accordingly, the same stands disposed of.

                                      4. However, the petitioner is at liberty to pursue the

                      Land Encroachment Proceeding.




                                              (Sangam Kumar Sahoo, CJ)



                                                  (Harish Kumar, J)
uday/-
AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          21.02.2026
Transmission Date       NA


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