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Patna High Court

Sujeet Kumar RoyversusThe Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court directed Respondent No.5 to accept the petitioner’s application for electricity connection and to consider it within four weeks, thereby granting the writ of mandamus.

Summary

The petitioner, Sujeet Kumar Roy, applied for an electricity connection to his premises in Tulsi Nagar, Patna, but the Assistant Electric Engineer (Respondent No.5) refused to accept the application. The petitioner filed a writ petition seeking a mandamus directing the respondent to accept the application, allow payment of the requisite amount, and supply electricity within a month, relying on a Supreme Court decision (Sri Chandu Khamaru v Smt. Nayan Malik) and Clause 4.13(B) of the Bihar Electricity Supply Code, 2007. The respondents argued that the petition could be disposed of by merely directing Respondent No.5 to accept the application in accordance with law. The High Court held that the petitioner is statutorily entitled to an electric connection and that the respondent must accept the application and process it within the stipulated period. Accordingly, the Court issued a direction to Respondent No.5 to accept the application and consider it within four weeks, disposing the writ petition with those directions.

Issues considered

  • Whether the owner/occupier of a premises has a statutory right to an electric connection under Section 43 of the Indian Electricity Supply Act, 2003.
  • Whether, under Clause 4.13(B) of the Bihar Electricity Supply Code, 2007, the respondent must accept an application for connection even without proof of ownership.
  • Whether a writ of mandamus is the appropriate remedy to compel the respondent to accept the application and supply electricity within a month.

Subjects

  • electricity connection
  • mandamus
  • statutory right
  • Indian Electricity Supply Act
  • Bihar Electricity Supply Code
  • writ petition
  • public utility

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.6733 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Sujeet Kumar Roy S/o Murli Dhar Roy, resident of Ram Jay Pal Nagar, Gola
                 Road, Danapur-cum-Khagaul, P.S.- Rupaspur, District-Patna, At Present
                 resident of Tulsi Nagar (Nepalinagar), Plot No. 2572, P.S.- Rajiv Nagar,
                 District-Patna.

                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
           1.    The Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited through, its Chairman,
                 Vidyut Bhawan, Bailey Road, Patna.
           2.    The South Bihar Power Distribution Company Ltd. through its Managing
                 Director, Vidyut Bhawan Bailey Road, Patna.
           3.    The General Manager-cum-Chief Engineer, Patna Electric Supply Division,
                 South Bihar Power Distribution Company Ltd. Bailey Road, Patna.
           4.    The Executive Engineer, Electric Supply Division, South Bihar Power
                 Distribution Company Ltd., Ashiana Nagar, Patna.
           5.    The Assistant Electric Engineer, Electric Supply Sub-Division, South Bihar
                 Power Distribution Company Ltd. Ashiana Nagar, Patna.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :      Dr. Rahul Ray, Advocate.
                 For the Respondent/s   :      Mr. Vivek Prasad, Advocate.
                                               Mr. Vaibhav Veer Shankar, Advocate.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A. ABHISHEK REDDY
                                    ORAL ORDER

2   30-04-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the parties.

                                 2. The present Writ Petition has been filed for the

                   following relief(s):-

                                                       “1) For issuance of the writ in
                                             the nature of mandamus commanding the
                                             respondent authorities, particularly
                                             respondent no.5 to accept the application
                                             of the petitioner for an electrical
                                             connection and allow him to deposit the
                                             requisite amount for supply of an
Patna High Court CWJC No.6733 of 2026(2) dt.30-04-2026
                                            2/3




                                      electrical connection to the premises of
                                      the petitioner situated at Tulsi Nagar
                                      (Nepalinagar) under Rajiv Nagar Police
                                      Station. For holding that in view of the
                                      order passed by the Hon'ble Supreme
                                      Court in Civil Appeal No.7572/2011 (Sri
                                      Chandu Khamaru Vs. Smt. Nayan Malik
                                      and others), the owner/occupier of the
                                      premises has a statutory right for an
                                      electric connection and it is the duty of
                                      every licensee under section 43 of the
                                      Indian Electricity Supply Act, 2003 to
                                      give supply of electricity to such premises
                                      within a month.

                                           (II) For holding than in view of
                                Clause- 4.13 (B) of the Bihar Electricity
                                Supply Code, 2007, even the person, who
                                is not able to produce the proof of
                                ownership of the premises are allowed to
                                take electric connection on submission of
                                certain documents.
                                           (III) For necessary direction
                                upon the respondent authorities to
                                provide electricity supply to the premises
                                of the petitioner within one month of the
                                receipt of the application of the petitioner
                                for electric connection.”
                      3. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          respondents has stated that the present writ petition may be

          disposed of with a direction to the Respondent No. 5 to accept

          the application made by the petitioners along with the requisite

          amounts and consider the same in accordance with law.

                      4. Having regard to the above made submissions, the
           Patna High Court CWJC No.6733 of 2026(2) dt.30-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     present writ petition is disposed of with a direction to the

                     Respondent No. 5 to accept the application of the petitioner for

                     an electrical connection along with the requisite amount and

                     consider the same strictly in accordance with law. The

                     Respondent No 5 is directed to consider the said application

                     within a period of 4 weeks from the date of the copy of the

                     receipt of this order.

                                 5. With the above directions, the present writ petition

                     stands disposed of to the extent indicated above.



                                                         (A. Abhishek Reddy, J)
shakir/-

U


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