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Patna High Court

Devnandan Yadav @ Prince Kumar @ DevanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The writ petition is dismissed because the petitioner must pursue the statutory remedy under Rule 12A before the competent authority, not the High Court.

Summary

The petitioner, Devnandan Yadav, sought a writ for the release of his Mahindra Bolero pickup, from which 310 litres of country-made liquor had been seized and an FIR lodged. The High Court noted that the petitioner has a specific statutory remedy under Rule 12A of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Rules, 2021, for seeking release of the vehicle. Consequently, the Court declined to entertain the writ petition, directing the petitioner to apply to the competent authority within 30 days, which must then decide within another 30 days and fix any penalty per the Rules. The Court emphasized that the writ jurisdiction is not the appropriate forum for this relief. The petition was therefore disposed of without granting the relief sought.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriate forum for seeking release of a vehicle seized under prohibition law?
  • Does the petitioner have a statutory remedy under Rule 12A of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Rules, 2021 that precludes the writ jurisdiction?

Legislation cited

  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Rules — s. Rule 12A

Subjects

  • prohibition law
  • seizure of vehicle
  • statutory remedy
  • writ jurisdiction
  • Rule 12A
  • competent authority

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.6742 of 2026
                 ======================================================
                 Devnandan Yadav @ Prince Kumar @ Devan, Son of Upendra Yadav @
                 Surendra Yadav, Resident of Village - Ambatari, P.S.- Champaran, District-
                 Hazaribagh, State - Jharkhand.
                                                                               ... ... Petitioner
                                                    Versus
           1.     The State of Bihar through the Additional Chief Secretary, Bihar Prohibition
                  and Excise Department, Government of Bihar at Patna.
           2.    The Additional Chief Secretary Excise Department, Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The District Magistrate, Gaya.
           4.    The Superintendent of Police, Gaya.
           5.    The Officer Incharge, Wazirganj, District- Gaya.
                                                           ... ... Respondents
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner     :       Mr. Sudhir Kumar Sinha, Advocate
                 For the State          :       Mr. Prabhat Kumar, AC to GA-11
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJEEV RANJAN PRASAD
                         and
                         HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE KUMAR MANISH
                                       ORAL ORDER

                 (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJEEV RANJAN PRASAD)

2   01-07-2026                  It appears that the petitioner has directly moved this

                   Court in its writ jurisdiction for release of the vehicle in

                   question. It is stated that 310 litres of country made liquor has

                   been recovered from the Mahindra Bolero Pickup of the

                   petitioner which is under seizure and one FIR has been

                   registered which is Annexure ‘P/1’ to the writ application.

                                2. Since the petitioner has a statutory remedy under

                   Rule 12A of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Rules, 2021 (as

                   amended up to date), we refrain from entertaining the writ

                   application. It is being disposed of with liberty to the petitioner
          Patna High Court CWJC No.6742 of 2026(2) dt.01-07-2026
                                                      2/2




                    to seek his remedy in accordance with law before the competent

                    authority.

                                 3. If an application for release of the vehicle is

                    preferred before the competent authority within a period of 30

                    days from today, the same will be considered and disposed of by

                    the competent authority within another period of 30 days. While

                    fixing the quantum of penalty, regards shall be paid to the

                    factors enumerated in the Rules itself.

                                 4.   This     writ    application   stands   disposed   of

                    accordingly.



                                         (Rajeev Ranjan Prasad, J)


                                               (Kumar Manish, J)
lekhi/-

U


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