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Patna High Court

Rahul KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The petition is dismissed for lack of specific pleadings, but the petitioners are permitted to file a fresh representation with supporting documents.

Summary

Six petitioners alleged that the State, District Magistrate, BSRDCL and other authorities marked their land on the southern side of Hospital Road, Nawada with a red boundary without issuing any notice, thereby interfering with their peaceful possession. They sought a writ restraining the authorities and disclosure of the legal basis for the marking. The petition, however, failed to specify the exact land or attach supporting documents, and the respondents argued that it was vague and untenable. The Patna High Court held that the petition could not be entertained in its present form but allowed the petitioners to file a fresh representation with proper documents before the District Magistrate within two weeks. The court directed the authorities to issue notices and pass a reasoned order within three weeks of receiving the representation, and disposed of the writ petition.

Issues considered

  • Whether a writ petition lacking specific description of the land and supporting documents is maintainable.
  • Whether authorities can mark land for acquisition without prior notice under the applicable land acquisition law.
  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to interim relief restraining interference with their possession.

Subjects

  • land acquisition
  • red marking
  • writ petition
  • interim relief
  • notice
  • possession
  • Bihar
  • Patna High Court

Judgment

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                      Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.8869 of 2026
     ======================================================
1.   Rahul Kumar, Son of Sudama Sao, Resident of Hospital Road, PS-Nawada
     Sadar, District-Nawada.
2.   Ranju Devi, Wife of Rajesh Prasad, Resident of Koiyari Tola, Warsaliganj,
     District-Nawada.
3.   Tara Devi, Wife of Oim Prakash, Resident of Aruri, PS-Pakri Barwan,
     District-Nawada.
4.   Manoj Kumar, Son of Hari Lal Sao, Resident of Hospital Road, PS-Nawada
     Sadar, District-Nawada.
5.   Santosh Kumar, Son of Muni Lal, Resident of Hospital Road, PS-Nawada
     Sadar, District-Nawada.
6.   Bhola Kumar, Son of Naval Kishor Prasad, Resident of Resident of Hospital
     Road, PS-Nawada Sadar, District-Nawada.


                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                         Versus
1.   The State of Bihar through District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Nawada.
2.   The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Nawada.
3.   The BSRDCL through is Deputy General Manager, Nawada.
4.   The Land Acquisition Officer, Nawada.
5.   The Circle Officer, Nawada.


                                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s    :      Mr. Saharsh Singh, Adv.
     For the State           :      Mr. Mrigendra Kumar, AC to GP-20
     For the BSRDCL          :      Mr. P.K. Shahi, Sr. Adv.
                                    Mr. Manish Dhari Singh, Adv.
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RANA VIKRAM SINGH
     ORAL JUDGMENT
     Date : 29-06-2026
Patna High Court CWJC No.8869 of 2026 dt.29-06-2026
                                           2/4




                         Heard Mr. Saharsh Singh, the learned counsel for

         the petitioners and Mr. P.K. Shahi, the learned Senior

         Advocate appearing on behalf of the BSRDCL (respondent

         No. 3). The State has been represented by Mr. Mrigendra

         Kumar, the learned AC to GP-20.

                         2. The petitioners have come with a prayer for

         restraining the respondent authorities from interfering with

         their peaceful possession over the land in question without

         specifying the details of the land, simply giving vague details

         of the land by stating that the same has been situated on the

         southern side of the Hospital Road, Nawada. The further

         submission on behalf of the petitioners is that red marking has

         been done without issuing any notice to them by the

         respondent authorities.

                         3. It has further been prayed on behalf of the

         petitioners that the respondent authorities may be directed to

         disclose the authority of law under which they have put red

         mark over the land in question without issuing any notice, on

         which, the acquisition proceeding is to take place.

                         4. Perusal of the writ application reflects that

         without specifying the details of the land in question, mere

         averments have been made and no supporting documents have
Patna High Court CWJC No.8869 of 2026 dt.29-06-2026
                                           3/4




         been annexed thereto, substantiating and buttressing the claim

         of the petitioners’ right, ownership and title over the land in

         question.

                         5. It has been submitted on behalf of the

         petitioners that against the red marking over the petitioners’

         land, a representation has been filed before the District

         Magistrate-Cum-Collector, Nawada (respondent No. 2) for

         considering the arbitrary action taken by the respondent

         authorities and to ameliorate their grievances.

                         6. Mr. P.K. Shahi, the learned Senior Advocate

         appearing on behalf of the BSRDCL (respondent No. 3), and

         Mr. Mrigendra Kumar, the learned counsel for the State, have

         submitted that the writ petition lacks basic foundational facts

         and, thus, on these very vague grounds and in absence of any

         specific pleading on record, the same is fit to be dismissed.

                         7. However, in view of the fair stand taken by the

         learned counsel for the petitioners that they may be granted

         liberty to file a fresh representation before the authority

         concerned, they are directed to file fresh representation before

         the District Magistrate-Cum-Collector, Nawada (respondent

         No. 2), highlighting their grievances duly supported by

         relevant documents, within a period of two weeks from today,
             Patna High Court CWJC No.8869 of 2026 dt.29-06-2026
                                                        4/4




                      who, on receipt of such representation, after verifying all the

                      facts and after having issued notices to all the concerned and

                      having heard all the parties, shall pass a reasoned and

                      speaking order in accordance with law within a further period

                      of three weeks of the receipt of such representation.

                                      8. It is needless to state that if the claim of the

                      petitioners are found to be tenable, necessary sequel order

                      shall also be passed by the concerned respondent/authority

                      within the aforesaid period.

                                      9. With the aforesaid observation/direction, the

                      writ petition stands disposed off.

                                      10. Interlocutory application(s), if any, also

                      stands disposed off accordingly.



                                              (Rana Vikram Singh, J)

Praveen-II/-
AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                N/A
Uploading Date          30.06.2026
Transmission Date       N/A


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